Sec. 5. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) and section 8.5 of this chapter, this section applies to a person convicted of a felony, including:
(1) an elected official convicted of an offense while serving the official's term or as a candidate for public office; and
(2) a person convicted of a felony that resulted in serious bodily injury to another person.
(b) This section does not apply to the following:
(1) A sex or violent offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-5).
(2) A person convicted of official misconduct (IC 35-44.1-1-1).
(3) A person convicted of an offense described in:
(A) IC 35-42-1;
(B) IC 35-42-3.5; or
(C) IC 35-42-4.
(4) A person convicted of two (2) or more felony offenses that:
(A) involved the unlawful use of a deadly weapon; and
(B) were not committed as part of the same episode of criminal conduct.
(5) A person convicted of a felony that resulted in death to another person.
(c) Not earlier than the later of ten (10) years from the date of conviction, or five (5) years from the completion of the person's sentence, unless the prosecuting attorney consents in writing to an earlier period, the person convicted of the felony may petition a court to expunge all conviction records, including records contained in:
(1) a court's files;
(2) the files of the department of correction;
(3) the files of the bureau of motor vehicles; and
(4) the files of any other person who provided treatment or services to the petitioning person under a court order;
that relate to the person's felony conviction, including records of a collateral action.
(d) A person who files a petition to expunge conviction records, including any records relating to the conviction and any records concerning a collateral action, shall file the petition in a circuit or superior court in the county of conviction.
(e) If the court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that:
(1) the period required by this section has elapsed;
(2) no charges are pending against the person;
(3) the person has paid all fines, fees, and court costs, and satisfied any restitution obligation placed on the person as part of the sentence;
(4) the person has not been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor within the previous ten (10) years (or within a shorter period agreed to by the prosecuting attorney if the prosecuting attorney has consented to a shorter period under subsection (c)); and
(5) the prosecuting attorney has consented in writing to the expungement of the person's criminal records;
the court may order the conviction records described in subsection (c), including any records relating to the conviction and any records concerning a collateral action, marked as expunged in accordance with section 7 of this chapter. A person whose records have been ordered marked as expunged under this section is considered to have had the person's records expunged for all purposes other than the disposition of the records.
As added by P.L.159-2013, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.181-2014, SEC.11; P.L.142-2015, SEC.5; P.L.219-2019, SEC.11; P.L.52-2021, SEC.5.
Structure Indiana Code
Title 35. Criminal Law and Procedure
Article 38. Proceedings Following Dismissal, Verdict, or Finding
Chapter 9. Sealing and Expunging Conviction Records
35-38-9-0.5. "Collateral Action"
35-38-9-0.6. Effect of Chapter; Supplemental Order of Expungement Due to Change in Laws
35-38-9-1. Expunging Arrest Records
35-38-9-2. Expunging Misdemeanor Convictions
35-38-9-3. Expunging Minor Class D and Level 6 Felony Convictions
35-38-9-4. Expunging Certain Less Serious Felony Convictions
35-38-9-5. Expunging Certain Serious Felony Convictions; Consent of Prosecutor Required
35-38-9-6. Effect of Expunging Misdemeanor and Minor Class D and Level 6 Felony Convictions
35-38-9-7. Effect of Expunging Serious and Less Serious Felony Convictions
35-38-9-8. Petition to Expunge Conviction Records
35-38-9-8.5. Expungement of Certain Offenses Punishable by an Indeterminate Sentence
35-38-9-9. Duties of Court in Ruling on Expungement Petitions
35-38-9-9.5. Collateral Action in a Different County
35-38-9-10. Unlawful Discrimination Against a Person Whose Record Has Been Expunged; Exceptions
35-38-9-11. Waiver of Expungement in a Plea Agreement Invalid