Sec. 501. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (b), (c), and (d), if the local law of this state governs perfection of a security interest or agricultural lien, the office in which to file a financing statement to perfect the security interest or agricultural lien is:
(1) the office designated for the filing or recording of a record of a mortgage on the related real property, if:
(A) the collateral is as-extracted collateral or timber to be cut; or
(B) the financing statement is filed as a fixture filing and the collateral is goods that are or are to become fixtures; or
(2) the office of the secretary of state, in all other cases, including a case in which the collateral is goods that are or are to become fixtures and the financing statement is not filed as a fixture filing.
(b) The office in which to file a financing statement to perfect a security interest in collateral, including fixtures, of a transmitting utility is the office of the secretary of state. The financing statement also constitutes a fixture filing as to the collateral indicated in the financing statement which is or is to become fixtures.
(c) Before July 1, 2002, the requirements for perfection of an agricultural lien are as prescribed in the statute establishing the agricultural lien.
(d) Before July 1, 2002, the office in which to file a financing statement to perfect a security interest in equipment used in a farming operation, a farm product, or an account or a general intangible arising from or relating to the sale of a farm product by a farmer is:
(1) the office of the county recorder in the county of the debtor's principal residence, if the debtor is an individual with the debtor's principal residence in Indiana;
(2) the office of the county recorder in the county of the debtor's place of business, if the debtor is an organization with one (1) place of business in Indiana;
(3) the office of the county recorder in the county of the debtor's chief executive office, if the debtor is an organization with two (2) or more places of business in Indiana and the debtor's chief executive office is in Indiana; and
(4) the office of the county recorder in the county in which the collateral is located, for equipment used in a farming operation or farm product, or the office of the secretary of state, for an account or a general intangible arising from or relating to the sale of a farm product by a farmer, in all other cases.
(e) A financing statement filed under subsection (d) is effective for five (5) years after the date the financing statement is filed.
(f) After June 30, 2001, and before July 1, 2002, a financing statement filed under subsection (d) may be amended only by filing an amendment in the same office of county recorder as the office in which the financing statement being amended was filed.
(g) After June 30, 2002, a financing statement filed under subsection (d) may be amended only if a replacement financing statement is filed in the office of the secretary of state. The replacement financing statement must:
(1) satisfy the requirements of IC 26-1-9.1 for an initial financing statement;
(2) identify the earlier financing statement filed under subsection (d) by:
(A) indicating the office in which the earlier financing statement was filed; and
(B) providing the dates of filing and file numbers, if any, of:
(i) the earlier financing statement filed under subsection (d); and
(ii) the most recent amendment filed with respect to the financing statement filed under subsection (d); and
(3) indicate that the earlier financing statement filed under subsection (d) remains effective.
(h) The filing of a replacement financing statement under subsection (g) is effective as a continuation statement of the earlier financing statement filed under subsection (d) if it is filed:
(1) after June 30, 2002; and
(2) before the lapse of the earlier financing statement filed under subsection (d).
The filing of a replacement financing statement under subsection (g) continues the effectiveness of the earlier financing statement filed under subsection (d) for five (5) years after the date the replacement financing statement is filed.
(i) After June 30, 2002, a financing statement filed under subsection (d) may be terminated:
(1) by filing a termination statement in the office in which the initial financing statement has been filed if no replacement financing statement has been filed under subsection (g); or
(2) by filing a termination statement in the office of the secretary of state if a replacement financing statement has been filed under subsection (g).
(j) After June 30, 2002, a financing statement filed under subsection (d) may be assigned only if:
(1) a replacement financing statement is filed under subsection (g); and
(2) an assignment of record is filed that satisfies IC 26-1-9.1-514.
(k) After June 30, 2002, a financing statement filed under subsection (c) may be amended (for purposes other than continuation, termination, or assignment) only if:
(1) a replacement financing statement is filed under subsection (g); and
(2) an amendment is filed that satisfies IC 26-1-9.1-512.
As added by P.L.57-2000, SEC.45. Amended by P.L.165-2001, SEC.11.
Structure Indiana Code
Article 1. Uniform Commercial Code
Chapter 9.1. Secured Transactions
26-1-9.1-102. Definitions and Index of Definitions
26-1-9.1-102.5. "Take Free"; "Takes Free"; "Takes the Money Free"; "Takes the Funds Free"
26-1-9.1-103. Purchase-Money Security Interest; Application of Payment; Burden of Establishing
26-1-9.1-104. Control of Deposit Account
26-1-9.1-105. Control of Electronic Chattel Paper
26-1-9.1-106. Control of Investment Property
26-1-9.1-107. Control of Letter-of-Credit Right
26-1-9.1-108. Sufficiency of Description
26-1-9.1-110. Security Interests Arising Under Ic 26-1-2 or Ic 26-1-2.1
26-1-9.1-201. General Effectiveness of Security Agreement
26-1-9.1-202. Title to Collateral Immaterial
26-1-9.1-204. After-Acquired Property; Future Advances
26-1-9.1-205. Use or Disposition of Collateral Permissible
26-1-9.1-206. Security Interest Arising in Purchase or Delivery of Financial Asset
26-1-9.1-207. Rights and Duties of Secured Party Having Possession or Control of Collateral
26-1-9.1-208. Additional Duties of Secured Party Having Control of Collateral
26-1-9.1-209. Duties of Secured Party if Account Debtor Has Been Notified of Assignment
26-1-9.1-210. Request for Accounting; Request Regarding List of Collateral or Statement of Account
26-1-9.1-301. Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests
26-1-9.1-302. Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Agricultural Liens
26-1-9.1-304. Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Deposit Accounts
26-1-9.1-305. Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Investment Property
26-1-9.1-306. Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Letter-of-Credit Rights
26-1-9.1-307. Location of Debtor
26-1-9.1-308. When Security Interest or Agricultural Lien Is Perfected; Continuity of Perfection
26-1-9.1-309. Security Interest Perfected Upon Attachment
26-1-9.1-314. Perfection by Control
26-1-9.1-315. Secured Party's Rights on Disposition of Collateral and in Proceeds
26-1-9.1-316. Continued Perfection of Security Interest Following Change in Governing Law
26-1-9.1-319. Rights and Title of Consignee With Respect to Creditors and Purchasers
26-1-9.1-321. Licensee of General Intangible and Lessee of Goods in Ordinary Course of Business
26-1-9.1-324. Priority of Purchase-Money Security Interests
26-1-9.1-325. Priority of Security Interests in Transferred Collateral
26-1-9.1-326. Priority of Security Interests Created by New Debtor
26-1-9.1-327. Priority of Security Interests in Deposit Account
26-1-9.1-328. Priority of Security Interests in Investment Property
26-1-9.1-329. Priority of Security Interests in Letter-of-Credit Rights
26-1-9.1-330. Priority of Purchases of Chattel Paper or Instrument
26-1-9.1-332. Transfer of Money; Transfer of Funds From Deposit Account
26-1-9.1-333. Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law
26-1-9.1-334. Priority of Security Interests in Fixtures and Crops
26-1-9.1-336. Commingled Goods
26-1-9.1-337. Priority of Security Interests in Goods Covered by Certificate of Title
26-1-9.1-339. Priority Subject to Subordination
26-1-9.1-340. Effectiveness of Right of Recoupment or Setoff Against Deposit Account
26-1-9.1-341. Bank's Rights and Duties With Respect to Deposit Account
26-1-9.1-342. Bank's Right to Refuse to Enter Into or Disclose Existence of Control Agreement
26-1-9.1-401. Alienability of Debtor's Rights
26-1-9.1-402. Secured Party Not Obligated on Contract of Debtor or in Tort
26-1-9.1-403. Agreement Not to Assert Defenses Against Assignee
26-1-9.1-404. Rights Acquired by Assignee; Claims and Defenses Against Assignee
26-1-9.1-405. Modification of Assigned Contract
26-1-9.1-409. Restrictions on Assignment of Letter-of-Credit Rights Ineffective
26-1-9.1-503. Name of Debtor and Secured Party
26-1-9.1-504. Indication of Collateral
26-1-9.1-506. Effect of Errors or Omissions
26-1-9.1-507. Effect of Certain Events on Effectiveness of Financing Statement
26-1-9.1-508. Effectiveness of Financing Statement if New Debtor Becomes Bound by Security Agreement
26-1-9.1-509. Persons Entitled to File a Record
26-1-9.1-510. Effectiveness of Filed Record
26-1-9.1-511. Secured Party of Record
26-1-9.1-512. Amendment of Financing Statement
26-1-9.1-513. Termination Statement
26-1-9.1-514. Assignment of Powers of Secured Party of Record
26-1-9.1-516. What Constitutes Filing; Effectiveness of Filing
26-1-9.1-517. Effect of Indexing Errors
26-1-9.1-518. Claim Concerning Inaccurate or Wrongfully Filed Record
26-1-9.1-520. Acceptance and Refusal to Accept Record
26-1-9.1-521. Written Record Filing; Format
26-1-9.1-522. Maintenance and Destruction of Records
26-1-9.1-523. Information From Filing Office; Sale or License of Records
26-1-9.1-524. Delay by Filing Office
26-1-9.1-526. Filing—office Rules
26-1-9.1-602. Waiver and Variance of Rights and Duties
26-1-9.1-603. Agreement on Standards Concerning Rights and Duties
26-1-9.1-604. Procedure if Security Agreement Covers Real Property or Fixtures
26-1-9.1-605. Unknown Debtor or Secondary Obligor
26-1-9.1-606. Time of Default for Agricultural Lien
26-1-9.1-607. Collection and Enforcement by Secured Party
26-1-9.1-609. Secured Party's Right to Take Possession After Default
26-1-9.1-610. Disposition of Collateral After Default
26-1-9.1-611. Notification Before Disposition of Collateral
26-1-9.1-612. Timeliness of Notification Before Disposition of Collateral
26-1-9.1-613. Contents and Form of Notification Before Disposition of Collateral; General
26-1-9.1-615. Application of Proceeds of Disposition; Liability for Deficiency and Right to Surplus
26-1-9.1-616. Explanation of Calculation of Surplus or Deficiency
26-1-9.1-617. Rights of Transferee of Collateral
26-1-9.1-618. Rights and Duties of Certain Secondary Obligors
26-1-9.1-619. Transfer of Record or Legal Title
26-1-9.1-621. Notification of Proposal to Accept Collateral
26-1-9.1-622. Effect of Acceptance of Collateral
26-1-9.1-623. Right to Redeem Collateral
26-1-9.1-625. Remedies for Secured Party's Failure to Comply With Chapter
26-1-9.1-626. Action in Which Deficiency or Surplus Is in Issue
26-1-9.1-627. Determination of Whether Conduct Was Commercially Reasonable
26-1-9.1-703. Security Interest Perfected Before Effective Date
26-1-9.1-704. Security Interest Unperfected Before Effective Date
26-1-9.1-705. Effectiveness of Action Taken Before Effective Date
26-1-9.1-706. Filing of Initial Financing Statement; Effectiveness of Financing Statement
26-1-9.1-707. Pre-Effective-Date Financing Statement
26-1-9.1-708. Persons Entitled to File Initial Financing Statement or Continuation Statement
26-1-9.1-801. Transactions or Liens Entered Into or Created Before July 1, 2013
26-1-9.1-802. Security Interest Perfected Before July 1, 2013
26-1-9.1-803. Security Interest Unperfected Before July 1, 2013
26-1-9.1-804. Effectiveness of Action Taken Before July 1, 2013
26-1-9.1-806. Amendment of Financing Statement Filed Before July 1, 2013
26-1-9.1-807. Person Entitled to File Initial Financing Statement or Continuation Statement
26-1-9.1-902. Judicial Reviews of Financing Statements; Pro Se Motions