73-113. CONSTRUCTION OF WORDS AND PHRASES. (1) The language of a statute should be given its plain, usual and ordinary meaning. Where a statute is clear and unambiguous, the expressed intent of the legislature shall be given effect without engaging in statutory construction. The literal words of a statute are the best guide to determining legislative intent.
(2) If a statute is capable of more than one (1) conflicting construction, the reasonableness of the proposed interpretations shall be considered, and the statute must be construed as a whole. Interpretations which would render the statute a nullity, or which would lead to absurd results, are disfavored.
(3) Words and phrases are construed according to the context and the approved usage of the language, but technical words and phrases, and such others as have acquired a peculiar and appropriate meaning in law, or are defined in the succeeding section, are to be construed according to such peculiar and appropriate meaning or definition.
History:
[(73-113) C.C.P. 1881, sec. 12; R.S., sec. 15; reen. R.C., sec. 15; reen. C.L. 500:15; C.S., sec. 9455; I.C.A., sec. 70-113; am. 2013, ch. 335, sec. 1, p. 873.]
Structure Idaho Code
Title 73 - GENERAL CODE PROVISIONS
Chapter 1 - CONSTRUCTION OF STATUTES
Section 73-101 - CODES NOT RETROACTIVE.
Section 73-102 - CODES LIBERALLY CONSTRUED — MULTIPLE AMENDMENTS TO BE COMPILED
Section 73-103 - CODES CONTINUE EXISTING LAW.
Section 73-104 - TENURE OF OFFICES PRESERVED.
Section 73-105 - CERTAIN OFFICES TO CEASE.
Section 73-106 - ACCRUED RIGHTS AND PENDING ACTIONS NOT AFFECTED.
Section 73-107 - LIMITATIONS NOT TOLLED.
Section 73-108 - HOLIDAYS ENUMERATED.
Section 73-108A - CHILDREN’S DAY.
Section 73-108B - CONSTITUTIONAL COMMEMORATIVE DAY.
Section 73-109 - COMPUTATION OF TIME.
Section 73-110 - COMPUTATION OF TIME — OBLIGATIONS MATURING ON HOLIDAYS.
Section 73-111 - SEAL DEFINED.
Section 73-112 - JOINT AUTHORITY CONSTRUED.
Section 73-113 - CONSTRUCTION OF WORDS AND PHRASES.
Section 73-114 - STATUTORY TERMS DEFINED.
Section 73-114A - LEGISLATIVE INTENT ON RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE.
Section 73-115 - GENERAL REPEAL OF EXISTING LAW.
Section 73-116 - COMMON LAW IN FORCE.
Section 73-117 - PRIOR LEGISLATION REPEALED.
Section 73-118 - PAST OFFENSES MAY BE PROSECUTED.
Section 73-119 - SPECIAL AND LOCAL LAWS CONTINUED.