28-9-312. PERFECTION OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN CHATTEL PAPER, DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS, DOCUMENTS, GOODS COVERED BY DOCUMENTS, INSTRUMENTS, INVESTMENT PROPERTY, LETTER OF CREDIT RIGHTS AND MONEY — PERFECTION BY PERMISSIVE FILING — TEMPORARY PERFECTION WITHOUT FILING OR TRANSFER OF POSSESSION. (a) A security interest in chattel paper, negotiable documents, instruments or investment property may be perfected by filing.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in section 28-9-315(c) and (d) for proceeds:
(1) A security interest in a deposit account may be perfected only by control under section 28-9-314;
(2) And except as otherwise provided in section 28-9-308(d), a security interest in a letter of credit right may be perfected only by control under section 28-9-314; and
(3) A security interest in money may be perfected only by the secured party’s taking possession under section 28-9-313.
(c) While goods are in the possession of a bailee that has issued a negotiable document covering the goods:
(1) A security interest in the goods may be perfected by perfecting a security interest in the document; and
(2) A security interest perfected in the document has priority over any security interest that becomes perfected in the goods by another method during that time.
(d) While goods are in the possession of a bailee that has issued a nonnegotiable document covering the goods, a security interest in the goods may be perfected by:
(1) Issuance of a document in the name of the secured party;
(2) The bailee’s receipt of notification of the secured party’s interest; or
(3) Filing as to the goods.
(e) A security interest in certificated securities, negotiable documents or instruments is perfected without filing or the taking of possession or control for a period of twenty (20) days from the time it attaches to the extent that it arises for new value given under an authenticated security agreement.
(f) A perfected security interest in a negotiable document or goods in possession of a bailee, other than one that has issued a negotiable document for the goods, remains perfected for twenty (20) days without filing if the secured party makes available to the debtor the goods or documents representing the goods for the purpose of:
(1) Ultimate sale or exchange; or
(2) Loading, unloading, storing, shipping, transshipping, manufacturing, processing or otherwise dealing with them in a manner preliminary to their sale or exchange.
(g) A perfected security interest in a certificated security or instrument remains perfected for twenty (20) days without filing if the secured party delivers the security certificate or instrument to the debtor for the purpose of:
(1) Ultimate sale or exchange; or
(2) Presentation, collection, enforcement, renewal or registration of transfer.
(h) After the twenty (20) day period specified in subsection (e), (f) or (g) of this section expires, perfection depends upon compliance with this chapter.
History:
[28-9-312, added 2001, ch. 208, sec. 2, p. 734; am. 2004, ch. 42, sec. 27, p. 130.]
Structure Idaho Code
Title 28 - COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
Chapter 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS
Part 3 - PERFECTION AND PRIORITY
Section 28-9-301 - LAW GOVERNING PERFECTION AND PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS.
Section 28-9-302 - LAW GOVERNING PERFECTION AND PRIORITY OF AGRICULTURAL LIENS.
Section 28-9-304 - LAW GOVERNING PERFECTION AND PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS.
Section 28-9-307 - LOCATION OF DEBTOR.
Section 28-9-309 - SECURITY INTEREST PERFECTED UPON ATTACHMENT.
Section 28-9-314 - PERFECTION BY CONTROL.
Section 28-9-315 - SECURED PARTY’S RIGHTS ON DISPOSITION OF COLLATERAL AND IN PROCEEDS.
Section 28-9-316 - EFFECT OF CHANGE IN GOVERNING LAW.
Section 28-9-319 - RIGHTS AND TITLE OF CONSIGNEE WITH RESPECT TO CREDITORS AND PURCHASERS.
Section 28-9-320 - BUYER OF GOODS.
Section 28-9-322A - SECURITY INTERESTS IN CROPS FOR PROVISION OF AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS.
Section 28-9-323 - FUTURE ADVANCES.
Section 28-9-324 - PRIORITY OF PURCHASE-MONEY SECURITY INTERESTS.
Section 28-9-325 - PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN TRANSFERRED COLLATERAL.
Section 28-9-326 - PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS CREATED BY NEW DEBTOR.
Section 28-9-327 - PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN DEPOSIT ACCOUNT.
Section 28-9-328 - PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN INVESTMENT PROPERTY.
Section 28-9-329 - PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN LETTER OF CREDIT RIGHT.
Section 28-9-330 - PRIORITY OF PURCHASER OF CHATTEL PAPER OR INSTRUMENT.
Section 28-9-332 - TRANSFER OF MONEY — TRANSFER OF FUNDS FROM DEPOSIT ACCOUNT.
Section 28-9-333 - PRIORITY OF CERTAIN LIENS ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW.
Section 28-9-334 - PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN FIXTURES AND CROPS.
Section 28-9-335 - ACCESSIONS.
Section 28-9-336 - COMMINGLED GOODS.
Section 28-9-337 - PRIORITY OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN GOODS COVERED BY CERTIFICATE OF TITLE.
Section 28-9-339 - PRIORITY SUBJECT TO SUBORDINATION.
Section 28-9-340 - EFFECTIVENESS OF RIGHT OF RECOUPMENT OR SET-OFF AGAINST DEPOSIT ACCOUNT.
Section 28-9-341 - BANK’S RIGHTS AND DUTIES WITH RESPECT TO DEPOSIT ACCOUNT.
Section 28-9-342 - BANK’S RIGHT TO REFUSE TO ENTER INTO OR DISCLOSE EXISTENCE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT.