18-4011. JUSTIFIABLE HOMICIDE BY OFFICER. Homicide is justifiable when committed by public officers and those acting by their command in their aid and assistance, either:
1. In obedience to any judgment of a competent court; or
2. When reasonably necessary in overcoming actual resistance to the execution of some legal process, or in the discharge of any other legal duty including suppression of riot or keeping and preserving the peace. Use of deadly force shall not be justified in overcoming actual resistance unless the officer has probable cause to believe that the resistance poses a threat of death or serious physical injury to the officer or to other persons; or
3. When reasonably necessary in preventing rescue or escape or in retaking inmates who have been rescued or have escaped from any jail, or when reasonably necessary in order to prevent the escape of any person charged with or suspected of having committed a felony, provided the officer has probable cause to believe that the inmate, or persons assisting his escape, or the person suspected of or charged with the commission of a felony poses a threat of death or serious physical injury to the officer or other persons.
History:
[18-4011, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 931; am. 1986, ch. 303, sec. 2, p. 755.]
Structure Idaho Code
Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS
Section 18-4001 - MURDER DEFINED.
Section 18-4002 - EXPRESS AND IMPLIED MALICE.
Section 18-4003 - DEGREES OF MURDER.
Section 18-4004 - PUNISHMENT FOR MURDER.
Section 18-4004A - NOTICE OF INTENT TO SEEK DEATH PENALTY.
Section 18-4005 - PETIT TREASON ABOLISHED.
Section 18-4006 - MANSLAUGHTER DEFINED.
Section 18-4007 - PUNISHMENT FOR MANSLAUGHTER.
Section 18-4009 - JUSTIFIABLE HOMICIDE BY ANY PERSON.
Section 18-4011 - JUSTIFIABLE HOMICIDE BY OFFICER.
Section 18-4012 - EXCUSABLE HOMICIDE.
Section 18-4013 - DISCHARGE OF DEFENDANT WHEN HOMICIDE JUSTIFIABLE OR EXCUSABLE.
Section 18-4014 - ADMINISTERING POISON WITH INTENT TO KILL.