Hawaii Revised Statutes
92. Public Agency Meetings and Records
92-15 Boards and commissions; quorum; number of votes necessary to validate acts.

Note
The sections of this part are renumbered to eliminate duplication of the section numbers in Part I, as enacted by L 1975, c 166.
§92-15 Boards and commissions; quorum; number of votes necessary to validate acts. Whenever the number of members necessary to constitute a quorum to do business, or the number of members necessary to validate any act, of any board or commission of the State or of any political subdivision thereof, is not specified in the law or ordinance creating the same or in any other law or ordinance, a majority of all the members to which the board or commission is entitled shall constitute a quorum to do business, and the concurrence of a majority of all the members to which the board or commission is entitled shall be necessary to make any action of the board or commission valid; provided that due notice shall have been given to all members of the board or commission or a bona fide attempt shall have been made to give the notice to all members to whom it was reasonably practicable to give the notice. This section shall not invalidate any act of any board or commission performed prior to April 20, 1937, which, under the general law then in effect, would otherwise be valid. [L 1937, c 40, §1; RL 1945, §482; RL 1955, §7-26; HRS §92-11; ren §92-15]
Attorney General Opinions
"Concurrence" means affirmative vote, not abstention. Att. Gen. Op. 85-11.
Case Notes
Where the required majority exists without the vote of the disqualified member, disqualified member's participation will not invalidate the result. 63 H. 222, 624 P.2d 1353.

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 8. Public Proceedings and Records

92. Public Agency Meetings and Records

92-1 Declaration of policy and intent.

92-1.5 Administration of this part.

92-2 Definitions.

92-2.5 Permitted interactions of members

92-3 Open meetings.

92-3.1 Limited meetings

92-3.5 In-person meeting at multiple sites by interactive conference technology; notice; quorum.

92-3.7 Remote meeting by interactive conference technology; notice; quorum

92-4 Executive meetings.

92-5 Exceptions.

92-6 Judicial branch, quasi-judicial boards and investigatory functions; applicability.

92-7 Notice.

92-7.5 Board packet; filing; public inspection; notice.

92-8 Emergency meetings.

92-9 Minutes.

92-10 Legislative branch; applicability.

92-11 Voidability.

92-12 Enforcement.

92-13 Penalties.

92-15 Boards and commissions; quorum; number of votes necessary to validate acts.

92-15.5 Nonattendance of board member; expiration of term.

92-16 Power of boards to issue subpoenas, administer oaths, appoint masters, etc.

92-17 Consumer complaints; procedures and remedies.

92-21 Copies of records; other costs and fees.

92-22, 23 REPEALED.

92-24 Directors of finance and commerce and consumer affairs; fees.

92-25 Fees for copies of pleadings, etc.

92-26 Fees; exemption.

92-27 Fees to be accounted for.

92-28 State service fees; increase or decrease of.

92-29 Reproduction of government records.

92-30 Copy deemed original record.

92-31 Disposition of original record.

92-41 Giving public notices.

92-50 to 52 REPEALED.

92-71 Political subdivision of the State; applicability.

92-81 Neighborhood board; notice and agenda; public input; quorum.

92-82 Permitted interactions of neighborhood board members.

92-83 Neighborhood board meeting; unanticipated events; public interest.