Hawaii Revised Statutes
557A. Uniform Principal and Income Act
557A-102 Definitions.

§557A-102 Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
"Accounting period" means a calendar year unless another twelve-month period is selected by a fiduciary. The term includes a portion of a calendar year or other twelve-month period that begins when an income interest begins or ends when an income interest ends.
"Beneficiary" includes, in the case of a decedent's estate, an heir and devisee and, in the case of a trust, an income beneficiary and a remainder beneficiary.
"Fiduciary" means a personal representative or a trustee. The term includes an executor, administrator, successor personal representative, special administrator, and a person performing substantially the same function.
"Income" means money or property a fiduciary receives as the current return from a principal asset. The term includes a portion of the receipts from a sale, exchange, or liquidation of a principal asset, to the extent provided in article 4.
"Income beneficiary" means a person to whom a trust's net income is or may be payable.
"Income interest" means an income beneficiary's right to receive all or part of the net income, whether the terms of the trust require it to be distributed or authorize it to be distributed in the trustee's discretion.
"Mandatory income interest" means an income beneficiary's right to receive net income that the terms of the trust require the fiduciary to distribute.
"Net income" means the total receipts allocated to income during an accounting period minus the disbursements made from income during the period. Receipts and disbursements include items transferred to or from income during the period under this chapter.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, or any other legal or commercial entity. The term does not include a government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality.
"Principal" means property held in trust for distribution to a remainder beneficiary when the trust terminates.
"Remainder beneficiary" means a person, including another trust, entitled to receive principal when an income interest ends.
"Terms of a trust" means the manifestation of the intent of a settlor or decedent with respect to the trust, expressed in a manner that admits of its proof in a judicial proceeding, whether by written or spoken words or by conduct.
"Trustee" includes an original, additional, or successor trustee, whether or not appointed or confirmed by a court. [L 2000, c 191, pt of §1]

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 30. Guardians and Trustees

557A. Uniform Principal and Income Act

557A-101 Short title.

557A-102 Definitions.

557A-103 Fiduciary duties; general principles.

557A-104 Trustee's power to adjust.

557A-105 Notice of proposed action.

557A-106 Proceedings regarding trustee's power to adjust.

557A-201 Determination and distribution of net income.

557A-202 Distribution to residuary and remainder beneficiaries.

557A-301 When right to income begins and ends.

557A-302 Apportionment of receipts and disbursements when decedent dies or income interest begins.

557A-303 Apportionment when income interest ends.

557A-401 Character of receipts.

557A-402 Distribution from trust or estate.

557A-403 Business and other activities conducted by trustee.

557A-404 Principal receipts.

557A-405 Rental property.

557A-406 Obligation to pay money.

557A-407 Insurance policies and similar contracts.

557A-408 Insubstantial allocations not required.

557A-409 Deferred compensation, annuities, and similar payments.

557A-410 Liquidating asset.

557A-411 Minerals, water, and other natural resources.

557A-412 Timber.

557A-413 Property not productive of income.

557A-414 Derivatives and options.

557A-415 Asset-backed securities.

557A-501 Disbursements from income.

557A-502 Disbursements from principal.

557A-503 Transfers from income to principal for depreciation.

557A-504 Transfers from income to reimburse principal.

557A-505 Income taxes.

557A-506 Adjustments between principal and income because of taxes.