History. Ga. L. 1980, p. 432, § 1; Ga. L. 1982, p. 3, § 16; Ga. L. 1982, p. 2215, § 1; Ga. L. 1983, p. 620, § 1; Ga. L. 1985, p. 149, § 16; Ga. L. 1985, p. 552, § 1; Ga. L. 1986, p. 10, § 16; Ga. L. 1986, p. 397, § 1; Ga. L. 1988, p. 420, § 2; Ga. L. 1989, p. 1594, § 1; Ga. L. 1992, p. 2106, § 1; Ga. L. 1994, p. 169, § 5.1; Ga. L. 1997, p. 1311, § 5; Ga. L. 2003, p. 177, § 4; Ga. L. 2003, p. 257, § 1; Ga. L. 2012, p. 899, § 3-8/HB 1176; Ga. L. 2013, p. 222, § 4/HB 349; Ga. L. 2014, p. 432, § 2-8/HB 826; Ga. L. 2014, p. 780, § 2-2/SB 364; Ga. L. 2015, p. 5, § 16/HB 90; Ga. L. 2017, p. 417, § 6-2/SB 104.
The 2017 amendment, effective May 8, 2017, substituted “Except as authorized by this article, any” for “Any” throughout subsections (a) through (f); and, in subsection (b), in the middle, substituted “morphine, opium” for “morphine or opium” and inserted “, or substance identified in subparagraph (RR) or (SS) of paragraph (1) or paragraph (13), (14), or (15) of Code Section 16-13-25, or subparagraph (A), (C.5), (F), (U.1), (V), or (V.2) of paragraph (2) of Code Section 16-13-26”.
Cross references.
Reward for furnishing information leading to arrest and conviction of person charged with selling controlled substance in violation of section, § 45-12-37.
Code Commission notes.
Pursuant to Code Section 28-9-5, in 1987, a comma was deleted following “Code section” in subsection (f) (now (h)).
Editor’s notes.
Ga. L. 2012, p. 899, § 9-1(a)/HB 1176, not codified by the General Assembly, provides: “This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2012, and shall apply to offenses which occur on or after that date. Any offense occurring before July 1, 2012, shall be governed by the statute in effect at the time of such offense and shall be considered a prior conviction for the purpose of imposing a sentence that provides for a different penalty for a subsequent conviction for the same type of offense, of whatever degree or level, pursuant to this Act.”
Ga. L. 2013, p. 222, § 21/HB 349, not codified by the General Assembly, provides: “This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2013, and shall apply to offenses which occur on or after that date. Any offense occurring before July 1, 2013, shall be governed by the statute in effect at the time of such offense.”
Ga. L. 2014, p. 780, § 5-1/SB 364, not codified by the General Assembly, provides, in part, that this Act shall apply to any sentence imposed on or after July 1, 2013.
Law reviews.
For survey article on criminal law and procedure, see 34 Mercer L. Rev. 89 (1982).
For annual survey of criminal law and procedure, see 41 Mercer L. Rev. 115 (1989).
For annual survey on criminal law and procedure, see 42 Mercer L. Rev. 141 (1990).
For note on 1992 amendment of this Code section, see 9 Ga. St. U.L. Rev. 212 (1992).
For article, “Criminal Forfeiture: An Appropriate Solution to the Civil Forfeiture Debate,” see 10 Ga. St. U.L. Rev. 241 (1994).
For note on the 2003 amendment to this Code section, see 20 Ga. St. U.L. Rev. 76 (2003).
For annual survey of criminal law, see 57 Mercer L. Rev. 113 (2005).
For survey article on criminal law, see 59 Mercer L. Rev. 89 (2007).
For article on the 2012 amendment of this Code section, see 29 Ga. St. U. L. Rev. 290 (2012).
For article, “Appeal and Error: Appeal or Certiorari by State in Criminal Cases,” see 30 Ga. St. U. L. Rev. 17 (2013).
For annual survey on criminal law, see 66 Mercer L. Rev. 37 (2014).
For article on the 2017 amendment of this Code section, see 34 Ga. St. U.L. Rev. 61 (2017).
For annual survey on criminal law, see 69 Mercer L. Rev. 73 (2017).
Structure Georgia Code
Title 16 - Crimes and Offenses
Chapter 13 - Controlled Substances
Article 2 - Regulation of Controlled Substances
Part 1 - Schedules, Offenses, and Penalties
§ 16-13-22. Administration of Article; Standards and Schedules
§ 16-13-23. Nomenclature for Controlled Substances
§ 16-13-24. Establishment of Schedules of Controlled Substances
§ 16-13-27.1. Exempt Anabolic Steroids
§ 16-13-29.1. Nonnarcotic Substances Excluded From Schedules of Controlled Substances
§ 16-13-29.2. Authority for Exemption of Over-the-Counter Schedule v Controlled Substances
§ 16-13-30.6. Prohibition on Purchase and Sale of Marijuana Flavored Products
§ 16-13-31. Trafficking in Cocaine, Illegal Drugs, Marijuana, or Methamphetamine; Penalties
§ 16-13-31.1. Trafficking in Ecstasy; Sentencing; Variation
§ 16-13-32. Transactions in Drug Related Objects; Civil Forfeiture; Penalties
§ 16-13-32.2. Possession and Use of Drug Related Objects
§ 16-13-33. Attempt or Conspiracy to Commit Offense Under This Article
§ 16-13-35. General Registration Requirements
§ 16-13-36. Factors Considered in Determining Whether to Register Manufacturer or Distributor
§ 16-13-39. Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers to Maintain Records of Controlled Substances
§ 16-13-40. Distribution of Schedule I and Ii Substances
§ 16-13-43. Unauthorized Distribution; Penalties
§ 16-13-44. Penalties Under Other Laws
§ 16-13-45. Powers of Enforcement Personnel
§ 16-13-46. Administrative Inspections and Warrants
§ 16-13-48. Cooperative Arrangements With Federal and Other State Agencies
§ 16-13-49. Declared Items of Contraband; Forfeiture
§ 16-13-50. Burden of Proof; Liability of Enforcement Officers in Lawful Performance of Duties
§ 16-13-51. Judicial Review of Administrative Determinations, Findings, and Conclusions
§ 16-13-54. Orders and Rules Promulgated Prior to July 1, 1974
§ 16-13-55. Construction of Article
§ 16-13-56.1. Opioids Defined; Notification of Addictive Risks