A ratification by the principal shall relate back to the act ratified and shall take effect as if originally authorized. A ratification may be express or implied from the acts or silence of the principal. A ratification once made may not be revoked.
History. Orig. Code 1863, § 2170; Code 1868, § 2166; Code 1873, § 2192; Code 1882, § 2192; Civil Code 1895, § 3019; Civil Code 1910, § 3591; Code 1933, § 4-303.
Law reviews.
For annual survey of law of business associations, see 38 Mercer L. Rev. 57 (1986).
For note, “The Great Escape: How One Plaintiff’s Sidestep of a Mandatory Arbitration Clause Was Applied to a Class in Bickerstaff v. SunTrust Bank,” see 68 Mercer L. Rev. 539 (2017).
Structure Georgia Code
Article 3 - Rights and Liabilities of Principal to Third Persons
§ 10-6-50. Scope of Agent’s Authority; Effect of Private Instructions; Dealing With Special Agent
§ 10-6-51. Principal Bound by Acts Within Scope of Authority; No Right to Ratify in Part
§ 10-6-52. Ratification Relates Back to Agent’s Act; How Act Ratified; No Revocation of Ratification
§ 10-6-53. Form in Which Agent Acts Immaterial
§ 10-6-54. When Undisclosed Principal Liable on Contract
§ 10-6-55. Effect of Seller Giving Credit to Agent
§ 10-6-56. When Principal Bound by Agent’s Representations or Concealment
§ 10-6-59. Principal Not Bound by Agent Conspiring With Third Person
§ 10-6-60. Principal Bound for Neglect and Fraud of Agent
§ 10-6-61. When Principal Liable for Agent’s Willful Trespass
§ 10-6-62. When Principal to Benefit From Agent’s Contract; Defenses Against Undisclosed Principal