(1) Each prisoner sentenced to the state penitentiary shall be committed by the court to the custody of the department.
(2) Each prisoner committed to the custody of the department shall be conveyed to such institution, facility, or program in the correctional system as the department shall direct, in accordance with its classification scheme.
(3)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 948.03, only those persons who are convicted and sentenced in circuit court to a cumulative sentence of incarceration for 1 year or more, whether sentence is imposed in the same or separate circuits, may be received by the department into the state correctional system. Such persons shall be delivered to the custody of the department at such reception and classification centers as shall be provided for this purpose.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), any prisoner incarcerated in the state correctional system or private correctional facility operated pursuant to chapter 957 who is convicted in circuit or county court of a crime committed during that incarceration shall serve the sentence imposed for that crime within the state correctional system regardless of the length of sentence or classification of the offense.
(c)1. When the highest ranking offense for which the prisoner is convicted is a felony, the trial court shall sentence the prisoner pursuant to the Criminal Punishment Code in chapter 921.
2. When the highest ranking offense for which the prisoner is convicted is a misdemeanor, the trial court shall sentence the prisoner pursuant to s. 775.082(4).
(4) The department shall design and supply to the clerks of the circuit courts a uniform commitment form to be completed by the clerks and used in the issuing of commitments to the department of all persons convicted and sentenced in their respective courts. The department shall adopt the uniform judgment and sentence forms as promulgated by the Supreme Court in Rule 3.986, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.
(5) The department shall also refuse to accept a person into the state correctional system unless the following documents are presented in a completed form by the sheriff or chief correctional officer, or a designated representative, to the officer in charge of the reception process. The department may, at its discretion, receive such documents electronically:
(a) The uniform commitment and judgment and sentence forms as described in subsection (4).
(b) The sheriff’s certificate as described in s. 921.161.
(c) A certified copy of the indictment or information relating to the offense for which the person was convicted.
(d) A copy of the probable cause affidavit for each offense identified in the current indictment or information.
(e) A copy of the Criminal Punishment Code scoresheet and any attachments thereto prepared pursuant to Rule 3.701, Rule 3.702, or Rule 3.703, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, or any other rule pertaining to the preparation of felony sentencing scoresheets.
(f) A copy of the restitution order or the reasons by the court for not requiring restitution pursuant to s. 775.089(1).
(g) The name and address of any victim, if available.
(h) A printout of a current criminal history record as provided through an FCIC/NCIC printer.
(i) Any available health assessments including medical, mental health, and dental, including laboratory or test findings; custody classification; disciplinary and adjustment; and substance abuse assessment and treatment information which may have been developed during the period of incarceration before the transfer of the person to the department’s custody. Available information shall be transmitted on standard forms developed by the department.
In addition, the sheriff or other officer having such person in charge shall also deliver with the foregoing documents any available presentence investigation reports as described in s. 921.231 and any attached documents. After a prisoner is admitted into the state correctional system, the department may request such additional records relating to the prisoner as it considers necessary from the clerk of the court, the Department of Children and Families, or any other state or county agency for the purpose of determining the prisoner’s proper custody classification, gain-time eligibility, or eligibility for early release programs. An agency that receives such a request from the department must provide the information requested. The department may, at its discretion, receive such information electronically.
(6) If a person is sentenced by a circuit court to serve a term of imprisonment concurrently with a term being served in another jurisdiction, the sheriff or chief correctional officer shall notify the department of the location at which such person is serving such term of imprisonment and shall forward to the department the documents described in subsection (5).
(7) Pursuant to such regulations as it may provide, the department may transfer prisoners from one institution to another institution in the correctional system and classify and reclassify prisoners as circumstances may require.
(8) If a state prisoner’s presence is required in court for any reason after the sheriff or chief correctional officer has relinquished custody to the department, the court shall issue an order for the sheriff or chief correctional officer to assume temporary custody and transport the prisoner to the county jail pending the court appearance. The sheriff or chief correctional officer, or a designated representative, shall present a copy of the order to appropriate officers at the facility housing the prisoner prior to assuming temporary custody of the prisoner. Neither the court nor the sheriff or chief correctional officer may release such prisoner without first obtaining confirmation from the department that the prisoner has no commitments from other jurisdictions or outstanding detainers. It is the responsibility of the clerk of the circuit court to provide the department’s central office with certified copies of each court action that affects a state commitment.
History.—s. 15, ch. 57-121; s. 18, ch. 61-530; ss. 19, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 42, ch. 77-120; s. 51, ch. 79-3; s. 2, ch. 85-288; s. 2, ch. 87-211; s. 4, ch. 89-526; s. 18, ch. 91-225; s. 13, ch. 91-280; s. 3, ch. 92-310; s. 7, ch. 93-37; s. 29, ch. 97-194; s. 15, ch. 98-204; s. 310, ch. 99-8; s. 1, ch. 2001-93; s. 321, ch. 2014-19; s. 30, ch. 2016-224; s. 3, ch. 2017-31.
Structure Florida Statutes
Title XLVII - Criminal Procedure and Corrections
Chapter 944 - State Correctional System
944.023 - Comprehensive Correctional Master Plan.
944.0231 - Reduction of Capacity.
944.024 - Adult Intake and Evaluation.
944.026 - Community-Based Facilities and Programs.
944.033 - Community Correctional Centers; Existence; Location; Purpose; Restriction.
944.053 - Forestry Work Camps.
944.0611 - Department Employees; Personal Vehicle Damage Claims.
944.08 - Commitment to Custody of Department; Venue of Institutions.
944.09 - Rules of the Department; Offenders, Probationers, and Parolees.
944.091 - United States Prisoners, Board Authorized.
944.095 - Siting of Additional Correctional Facilities; Procedure.
944.11 - Department to Regulate Admission of Books.
944.115 - Smoking Prohibited Inside State Correctional Facilities.
944.14 - Supervision of Correctional Institutions; Enforcement of Orders and Regulations.
944.151 - Safe Operation and Security of Correctional Institutions and Facilities.
944.17 - Commitments and Classification; Transfers.
944.1905 - Initial Inmate Classification; Inmate Reclassification.
944.23 - Persons Authorized to Visit State Prisons.
944.24 - Administration of Correctional Institutions for Women.
944.241 - Incarcerated Pregnant Women.
944.242 - Dignity for Women in Correctional Facilities.
944.278 - Cancellation of Administrative Gain-Time and Provisional Credits.
944.28 - Forfeiture of Gain-Time and the Right to Earn Gain-Time in the Future.
944.281 - Ineligibility to Earn Gain-Time Due to Disciplinary Action.
944.282 - Rules Governing Inmate Use of Weight Training Equipment.
944.292 - Suspension of Civil Rights.
944.31 - Inspector General; Inspectors; Power and Duties.
944.32 - Reports of Prison Inspectors; Recordation; Inspection.
944.33 - Failure of Inspector to Make Report; False Report; Penalty.
944.331 - Inmate Grievance Procedure.
944.36 - Permitting Inmates to Escape.
944.37 - Acceptance of Unauthorized Compensation; Penalty.
944.39 - Interference With Prisoners; Penalty.
944.402 - Reward for Capture of Escapee From Correctional Institution.
944.44 - Holding Persons as Hostages; Penalty.
944.45 - Mutiny, Riot, Strike; Penalty.
944.46 - Harboring, Concealing, Aiding Escaped Prisoners; Penalty.
944.47 - Introduction, Removal, or Possession of Contraband; Penalty.
944.472 - Drug-Free Corrections; Legislative Findings and Purposes.
944.473 - Inmate Substance Abuse Testing Program.
944.4731 - Addiction-Recovery Supervision Program.
944.474 - Legislative Intent; Employee Wellness Program; Drug and Alcohol Testing.
944.485 - Subsistence Fees With Respect to Certain Prisoners; Time of Adoption; Requirements.
944.596 - Transfer of Convicted Foreign Citizens or Nationals Under Treaty.
944.597 - Transportation and Return of Prisoners by Private Transport Company.
944.602 - Agency Notification Before Release of Intellectually Disabled Inmates.
944.605 - Inmate Release; Notification; Identification Card.
944.606 - Sexual Offenders; Notification Upon Release.
944.607 - Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of Information on Sexual Offenders.
944.608 - Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of Information on Career Offenders.
944.609 - Career Offenders; Notification Upon Release.
944.612 - Definitions for S. 944.613.
944.613 - Methods of Transportation.
944.70 - Conditions for Release From Incarceration.
944.7031 - Eligible Inmates Released From Private Correctional Facilities.
944.704 - Staff Who Provide Transition Assistance; Duties.
944.705 - Release Orientation Program.
944.706 - Basic Release Assistance.
944.7065 - Transition Course for Inmates.
944.707 - Postrelease Special Services; Job Placement Services.
944.711 - Requests for Proposals.
944.712 - Bidder and Private Vendor Qualifications.
944.713 - Insurance Against Liability.
944.714 - Quality Assurance and Standards of Operation.
944.715 - Delegation of Authority.
944.716 - Contract Termination and Control of a Correctional Facility by the Department.
944.717 - Conflicts of Interest.
944.718 - Withdrawal of Request for Proposals.
944.719 - Adoption of Rules, Monitoring, and Reporting.
944.72 - Privately Operated Institutions Inmate Welfare Trust Fund.
944.73 - State-Operated Institutions Inmate Welfare Trust Fund.
944.801 - Education for State Prisoners.
944.802 - Direct-Support Organization; Definition; Use of Property; Board of Directors; Audit.
944.803 - Faith- and Character-Based Programs.
944.804 - Elderly Offenders Correctional Facilities Program of 2000.