(1) It is unlawful for a person to:
(a) Knowingly enter into, broker, or otherwise deal in a viatical settlement contract the subject of which is a life insurance policy, knowing that the policy was obtained by presenting materially false information concerning any fact material to the policy or by concealing, for the purpose of misleading another, information concerning any fact material to the policy, where the viator or the viator’s agent intended to defraud the policy’s issuer.
(b) Knowingly or with the intent to defraud, for the purpose of depriving another of property or for pecuniary gain, issue or use a pattern of false, misleading, or deceptive life expectancies.
(c) Knowingly engage in any transaction, practice, or course of business intending thereby to avoid the notice requirements of s. 626.9924(7).
(d) Knowingly or intentionally facilitate the change of state of residency of a viator to avoid the provisions of this chapter.
(e) Knowingly enter into a viatical settlement contract before the application for or issuance of a life insurance policy that is the subject of a viatical settlement contract or during an applicable period specified in s. 626.99287(1) or (2), unless the viator provides a sworn affidavit and accompanying independent evidentiary documentation in accordance with s. 626.99287.
(f) Engage in a fraudulent viatical settlement act, as defined in s. 626.9911.
(g) Knowingly issue, solicit, market, or otherwise promote the purchase of a life insurance policy for the purpose of or with an emphasis on selling the policy to a third party.
(h) Engage in a stranger-originated life insurance practice, as defined in s. 626.9911.
(2) A person who violates any provision of this section commits:
(a) A felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the insurance policy involved is valued at any amount less than $20,000.
(b) A felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the insurance policy involved is valued at $20,000 or more, but less than $100,000.
(c) A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if the insurance policy involved is valued at $100,000 or more.
History.—s. 11, ch. 99-212; s. 9, ch. 2000-344; s. 53, ch. 2001-63; s. 28, ch. 2005-237; s. 8, ch. 2017-178.
Structure Florida Statutes
Chapter 626 - Insurance Field Representatives and Operations
Part X - Viatical Settlements (Ss. 626.991-626.99295)
626.9912 - Viatical settlement provider license required; application for license.
626.9913 - Viatical settlement provider license continuance; annual report; fees; deposit.
626.9916 - Viatical settlement broker license required.
626.99175 - Life expectancy providers; registration required; denial, suspension, revocation.
626.99181 - Viatical settlement broker’s compensation.
626.9919 - Notice of change of licensee or registrant’s address or name.
626.9921 - Filing of forms; required procedures; approval.
626.9923 - Viatical settlement contracts; required disclosures.
626.9924 - Viatical settlement contracts; procedures; rescission.
626.99245 - Conflict of regulation of viaticals.
626.9926 - Rate regulation not authorized.
626.9927 - Unfair trade practices; cease and desist; injunctions; civil remedy.
626.99272 - Cease and desist orders and fines.
626.99275 - Prohibited practices; penalties.
626.99278 - Viatical provider anti-fraud plan.
626.99285 - Applicability of insurance code.
626.99287 - Contestability of viaticated policies.
626.99289 - Void and unenforceable contracts, agreements, arrangements, and transactions.
626.99291 - Contestability of life insurance policies.