Florida Statutes
Part III - Medical Transportation Services (Ss. 401.2101-401.465)
401.421 - Injunctive relief; cease and desist notice; civil penalty; enforcement.


(1) The State Surgeon General may cause to be instituted a civil action in circuit court for preliminary or permanent injunctive relief to remedy or prevent a violation of this part or any rule adopted by the department under this part.

(2)(a) If the department has probable cause to believe that any person not licensed by the department has provided prehospital or interfacility advanced life support or basic life support procedures or transportation services in this state not specifically authorized by law, the department may issue and deliver to such person a notice to cease and desist from such services. For the purpose of enforcing a cease and desist order, the department may file a petition, in the name of the state, seeking issuance of an injunction or a writ of mandamus against any person who violates any provisions of such order.
(b) In addition to or in lieu of any remedy provided in paragraph (a), the department may seek the imposition of a civil penalty by the circuit court for any violation for which the department may issue a notice to cease and desist under paragraph (a). The civil penalty must be no less than $500 and no more than $5,000 for each offense. The court may, in addition to any other remedy it finds appropriate, award to the prevailing party court costs and a reasonable attorney’s fee, and, if the department prevails, the court may also award reasonable costs of investigation. All amounts collected by the department under this paragraph must be deposited into the Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund.

History.—ss. 10, 13, ch. 83-196; ss. 23, 36, ch. 92-78; s. 52, ch. 2008-6.

Structure Florida Statutes

Florida Statutes

Title XXIX - Public Health

Chapter 401 - Medical Telecommunications and Transportation

Part III - Medical Transportation Services (Ss. 401.2101-401.465)

401.2101 - Short title.

401.211 - Legislative intent.

401.23 - Definitions.

401.24 - Emergency medical services state plan.

401.243 - Injury prevention.

401.245 - Emergency Medical Services Advisory Council.

401.25 - Licensure as a basic life support or an advanced life support service.

401.251 - Air ambulance service; licensure.

401.252 - Interfacility transfer.

401.253 - Reporting of controlled substance overdoses.

401.254 - Treatment of injured police canines.

401.26 - Vehicle permits for basic life support and advanced life support services.

401.265 - Medical directors.

401.268 - Protocols with regional poison control centers.

401.27 - Personnel; standards and certification.

401.2701 - Emergency medical services training programs.

401.271 - Certification of emergency medical technicians and paramedics who are on active duty with the Armed Forces of the United States.

401.2715 - Recertification training of emergency medical technicians and paramedics.

401.272 - Emergency medical services community health care.

401.273 - Emergency medical technician and paramedic registry for disasters and emergencies.

401.281 - Drivers.

401.2915 - Automated external defibrillators.

401.2916 - Educational campaign.

401.30 - Records.

401.31 - Inspection and examination.

401.321 - Transferability of license; effect of sale, transfer, assignment, or lease of service.

401.33 - Exemptions.

401.34 - Fees.

401.345 - Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund.

401.35 - Rules.

401.38 - Participation in federal programs.

401.41 - Penalties.

401.411 - Disciplinary action; penalties.

401.414 - Complaint investigation procedures.

401.421 - Injunctive relief; cease and desist notice; civil penalty; enforcement.

401.425 - Emergency medical services quality assurance; immunity from liability.

401.435 - First responder agencies and training.

401.445 - Emergency examination and treatment of incapacitated persons.

401.45 - Denial of emergency treatment; civil liability.

401.465 - 911 public safety telecommunicator certification.