(1) Whenever it appears, upon the examination of any return made under this chapter or upon proof submitted to the department by the personal representative, that an amount of estate tax has been paid in excess of the tax legally due under this chapter, the amount of such overpayment, together with any overpayment of interest thereon shall be refunded to the personal representative and paid by the Chief Financial Officer; such refund shall be made by the department as a matter of course regardless of whether or not the personal representative has filed a written claim therefor, except that upon request of the department, the personal representative shall file with the department a conformed copy of any written claim for refund of federal estate tax which has theretofore been filed with the United States.
(2) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, no refund of estate tax shall be made nor shall any personal representative be entitled to bring any action for refund of estate tax after the expiration of 4 years from the date of payment of the tax to be refunded, unless there shall have been filed with the department written notice of any administrative or judicial determination of the federal estate tax liability of the estate, whichever shall last occur, and such notice shall have been so filed not later than 60 days after the determination shall have become final.
(3) For the purpose of this section, an administrative determination shall be deemed to have become final on the date of receipt by the personal representative or other interested party of the final payment to be made refunding federal estate tax or upon the last date on which the personal representative or any other interested party shall receive notice from the United States that an overpayment of federal estate tax has been credited by the United States against any liability other than federal estate tax of said estate. A final judicial determination shall be deemed to have occurred on the date on which any judgment entered by a court of competent jurisdiction and determining that there has been an overpayment of federal estate tax becomes final.
(4) Nothing herein contained shall be construed to prevent a personal representative from bringing or maintaining an action in any court of competent jurisdiction, within any period otherwise prescribed by law, to determine any question bearing upon the taxable situs of property, the domicile of a decedent, or otherwise affecting the jurisdiction of the state to impose an inheritance or estate tax with respect to a particular item or items of property.
(5) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, estate tax may not be refunded pursuant to any allegation that the decedent was a resident of another state unless this state is a party to any compromise agreement between the decedent’s estate and the other state or unless this state is allowed to intervene as a party in any action in the other state in which the residency of the decedent is at issue.
History.—s. 22, ch. 16015, 1933; CGL 1936 Supp. 1342(102); s. 8-A, ch. 29718, 1955; ss. 21, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 17, ch. 80-153; s. 2, ch. 89-356; s. 176, ch. 2003-261.
Structure Florida Statutes
Title XIV - Taxation and Finance
198.015 - Domicile of Decedent.
198.02 - Tax Upon Estates of Resident Decedents.
198.021 - Tax Upon Generation-Skipping Transfers of Residents.
198.03 - Tax Upon Estates of Nonresident Decedents.
198.031 - Tax Upon Generation-Skipping Transfers of Nonresidents.
198.04 - Tax Upon Estates of Alien Decedents.
198.05 - Administration of Law by Department of Revenue.
198.06 - Examination of Books, Papers, Records, or Memoranda by the Department.
198.07 - Appointment of Agents by Department; Bonds of Agents; May Administer Oaths; Credentials.
198.11 - Appointment of Special Appraisers.
198.13 - Tax Return to Be Made in Certain Cases; Certificate of Nonliability.
198.14 - Failure to Make Return; Extension of Time for Filing.
198.15 - When Tax Due; Extension; Interest; Penalty.
198.155 - Payment of Tax on Generation-Skipping Transfers.
198.16 - Notice of Determination of Deficiency in Federal Tax to Be Filed With Department.
198.17 - Deficiency; Hearing by Department.
198.18 - Failure to Pay Tax; Penalties; Delinquent or Deficient Taxes, Interest.
198.20 - Failure to Pay Tax When Due, Department’s Warrant, Etc.
198.21 - Tax Due Payable From Entire Estate; Third Persons.
198.22 - Lien for Unpaid Taxes.
198.23 - Personal Liability of Personal Representative.
198.24 - Sale of Real Estate by Personal Representative to Pay Tax.
198.25 - Actions to Enforce Payment of Tax.
198.26 - No Discharge of Personal Representative Until Tax Is Paid.
198.28 - Time for Assessment of Tax.
198.29 - Refunds of Excess Tax Paid.
198.30 - Circuit Judge to Report Names of Decedents, Etc.
198.31 - Duties and Powers of Corporate Personal Representatives of Nonresident Decedents.
198.32 - Prima Facie Liability for Tax.
198.33 - Discharge of Estate, Notice of Lien, Limitation on Lien, Etc.
198.34 - Disposition of Proceeds From Taxes.
198.35 - Interpretation and Construction.
198.36 - Failure to Produce Records; Penalty.
198.37 - Failure to Make Return; Penalty.
198.38 - False Return; Penalty.
198.39 - False Statement in Return; Penalty.
198.40 - Failure to Pay Tax, Evasion of Tax, etc.; Penalty.
198.41 - Effectiveness of This Chapter, Etc.
198.44 - Certain Exemptions From Inheritance and Estate Taxes.