(a) A privilege under § 16-4203 may be waived in a record or orally during a proceeding if it is expressly waived by all parties to the mediation and:
(1) In the case of the privilege of a mediator, it is expressly waived by the mediator; and
(2) In the case of the privilege of a nonparty participant, it is expressly waived by the nonparty participant.
(b) A person that discloses or makes a representation about a mediation communication which prejudices another person in a proceeding is precluded from asserting a privilege under § 16-4203, but only to the extent necessary for the person prejudiced to respond to the representation or disclosure.
(c) A person that intentionally uses a mediation to plan, attempt to commit, or commit a crime, or to conceal an ongoing crime or ongoing criminal activity, is precluded from asserting a privilege under § 16-4203.
(Apr. 4, 2006, D.C. Law 16-87, § 2(b), 53 DCR 1075.)
This section is referenced in § 16-4203 and § 16-4210.
Uniform Law: This section is based upon § 5 of the Uniform Mediation Act.
Structure District of Columbia Code
Title 16 - Particular Actions, Proceedings and Matters. [Enacted title]
Chapter 42 - Mediation; Uniform Act
§ 16–4203. Privilege against disclosure; admissibility; discovery
§ 16–4204. Waiver and preclusion of privilege
§ 16–4205. Exceptions to privilege
§ 16–4206. Prohibited mediator reports
§ 16–4208. Mediator’s disclosure of conflicts of interest; background
§ 16–4209. Participation in mediation
§ 16–4210. International commercial mediation
§ 16–4211. Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act