(a) Eligibility of land for valuation, assessment and taxation under this section shall be determined for each tax year separately. Application shall be submitted by the owner to the assessor of the taxing district in which such land is situated on or before February 1 of the year immediately preceding the tax year for which such valuation, assessment and taxation are sought; provided however, that unless the eligibility of land under this section changes, those applications which have met the provisions to qualify under this chapter shall be automatically renewed without the owner having to apply annually. With respect to new applications, eligibility of the land for valuation, assessment and taxation under this section shall be conditioned upon advance execution by the landowner of a certification, in recordable form, as provided by the Delaware Agricultural Lands Preservation Foundation, which certification indicates that a roll-back tax is due and payable to the school districts and the Foundation under the provisions of § 8335(d) of this title at such time that the land is subjected to a change in use or applied to a use other than agricultural, horticultural or forestry, as such terms are defined, and that a failure to pay the roll-back tax when due results in the imposition of a lien on the land for nonpayment.
(b) (1) If the eligibility of land under this section changes the owner shall on or before February 1, of the following year in which the eligibility of the land changes, notify the assessing authority in the taxing district, in writing, of the change in land use.
(2) Any owner who fails to properly notify the assessing authority in the tax district of the change in land use shall be assessed a penalty for such failure in an amount of 20% of the rollback taxes recoverable against the property, which penalty shall be collected by the taxing district.
Structure Delaware Code
Chapter 83. VALUATION AND ASSESSMENT OF PROPERTY
Subchapter I. General Provisions
§ 8301. Annual assessment of all assessable property and persons.
§ 8302. Revision and correction of assessments and valuations.
§ 8303. Written statement listing property owners, value, type, etc.
§ 8304. Powers in conducting hearings; refusal to answer; penalty.
§ 8306. Standard of assessment; penalty.
§ 8307. Use of local assessment lists.
§ 8309. Assessment where owner unknown.
§ 8310. Public inspection of completed assessment.
§ 8311. Appeals and corrections upon completion of annual assessment.
§ 8313. Taxables failing to appeal liable for tax as assessed.
§ 8314. Report of total assessed valuation.
§ 8315. Duplicate assessments.
§ 8316. Assessment lists not to be altered by county governing body.
§ 8317. Personal inspection of property to adjust valuation; notice of change.
§ 8318. Adjustment of assessment inequalities between districts.
§ 8320. Information to be supplied by building inspectors in New Castle County.
§ 8321. Notice of increase in assessment or new assessment.
§ 8322. Discovery of unassessed property.
§ 8323. False returns; perjury.
§ 8324. Notices to be by mail.
§ 8325. Report of those liable for capitation tax.
§ 8329. Valuation of agricultural, horticultural and forest land use.
§ 8330. Agricultural use land.
§ 8331. Horticultural use land.
§ 8335. Assessment procedures.
§ 8337. State Farmland Evaluation Advisory Committee.
§ 8338. Supplemental assessments permitted quarterly.
§ 8339. Certification of supplemental assessment roll.
§ 8340. Levy of tax and creation of a lien based on the supplemental assessment roll.
§ 8341. Retroactive taxation prohibited.
§ 8342. Notice required under supplemental assessment procedure.
§ 8343. Appeal of supplemental assessment; penalties and interest.