(a) In this article, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) “Bailee” means a person that by a warehouse receipt, bill of lading or other document of title acknowledges possession of goods and contracts to deliver them.
(2) “Carrier” means a person that issues a bill of lading.
(3) “Consignee” means a person named in a bill of lading to which or to whose order the bill promises delivery.
(4) “Consignor” means a person named in a bill of lading as the person from which the goods have been received for shipment.
(5) “Delivery order” means a record that contains an order to deliver goods directed to a warehouse, carrier or other person that in the ordinary course of business issues warehouse receipts or bills of lading.
(6) “Good faith” means honesty in fact and the observance of reasonable commercial standards of fair dealing.
(7) “Goods” means all things that are treated as movable for the purposes of a contract for storage or transportation.
(8) “Issuer” means a bailee that issues a document of title or, in the case of an unaccepted delivery order, the person that orders the possessor of goods to deliver. The term includes a person for which an agent or employee purports to act in issuing a document if the agent or employee has real or apparent authority to issue documents, even if the issuer did not receive any goods, the goods were misdescribed, or in any other respect the agent or employee violated the issuer's instructions.
(9) “Person entitled under the document” means the holder, in the case of a negotiable document of title, or the person to which delivery of the goods is to be made by the terms of, or pursuant to instructions in a record under, a nonnegotiable document of title.
(10) “Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.
(11) “Sign” means, with present intent to authenticate or adopt a record:
(A) To execute or adopt a tangible symbol; or
(B) To attach to or logically associate with the record an electronic sound, symbol or process.
(12) “Shipper” means a person that enters into a contract of transportation with a carrier.
(13) “Warehouse” means a person engaged in the business of storing goods for hire.
(b) Definitions in other articles applying to this article and the sections in which they appear are:
(1) “Contract for sale”. Section 42a-2-106.
(2) “Lessee in ordinary course of business”. Section 42a-2A-102.
(3) “Receipt” of goods. Section 42a-2-103.
(c) In addition, article 1 contains general definitions and principles of construction and interpretation applicable throughout this article.
(1959, P.A. 133, S. 7-102; P.A. 04-64, S. 2.)
History: P.A. 04-64 amended section to adopt the 2003 Revision of Uniform Commercial Code Article 7-Documents of Title.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code
Article 7 - Documents of Title
Section 42a-7-101. - Short title: Uniform Commercial Code–Documents of Title.
Section 42a-7-102. - Definitions and index of definitions.
Section 42a-7-103. - Relation of article to treaty or statute.
Section 42a-7-104. - Negotiable and nonnegotiable document of title.
Section 42a-7-105. - Reissuance in alternative medium.
Section 42a-7-106. - Control of electronic document of title.
Section 42a-7-201. - Person that may issue a warehouse receipt; storage under bond.
Section 42a-7-202. - Form of warehouse receipt; effect of omission.
Section 42a-7-203. - Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription.
Section 42a-7-204. - Duty of care; contractual limitation of warehouse's liability.
Section 42a-7-205. - Title under warehouse receipt defeated in certain cases.
Section 42a-7-206. - Termination of storage at warehouse's option.
Section 42a-7-207. - Goods must be kept separate; fungible goods.
Section 42a-7-208. - Altered warehouse receipts.
Section 42a-7-209. - Lien of warehouse.
Section 42a-7-210. - Enforcement of warehouse's lien.
Section 42a-7-302. - Through bills of lading and similar documents of title.
Section 42a-7-303. - Diversion; reconsignment; change of instructions.
Section 42a-7-304. - Tangible bills of lading in a set.
Section 42a-7-305. - Destination bills.
Section 42a-7-306. - Altered bills of lading.
Section 42a-7-307. - Lien of carrier.
Section 42a-7-308. - Enforcement of carrier's lien.
Section 42a-7-309. - Duty of care; contractual limitation of carrier's liability.
Section 42a-7-401. - Irregularities in issue of receipt or bill or conduct of issuer.
Section 42a-7-402. - Duplicate document of title; overissue.
Section 42a-7-403. - Obligation of bailee to deliver; excuse.
Section 42a-7-404. - No liability for good faith delivery pursuant to document of title.
Section 42a-7-501. - Form of negotiation and requirements of due negotiation.
Section 42a-7-502. - Rights acquired by due negotiation.
Section 42a-7-503. - Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases.
Section 42a-7-505. - Endorser not guarantor for other parties.
Section 42a-7-506. - Delivery without endorsement: Right to compel endorsement.
Section 42a-7-507. - Warranties on negotiation or delivery of document of title.
Section 42a-7-508. - Warranties of collecting bank as to documents of title.
Section 42a-7-509. - Adequate compliance with commercial contract.
Section 42a-7-601. - Lost, stolen or destroyed documents of title.
Section 42a-7-602. - Judicial process against goods covered by negotiable document of title.
Section 42a-7-603. - Conflicting claims; interpleader.