(a) The Commissioner of Agriculture may require and provide for the drawing and collecting of blood samples for the control of brucellosis from goats over three months of age and herds of bovine animals, including male bovine animals, six months of age or over, but not including steers, and may at his discretion decide not to test heifers which have been officially calfhood vaccinated, until they have calved or are eighteen months of age. All blood samples shall be submitted to a laboratory approved by the Commissioner of Agriculture and all milk samples shall be submitted to a laboratory approved by said commissioner for examination and the results of such tests shall be reported by the laboratories to the commissioner in a manner prescribed by him. Upon receipt of the laboratory reports on any such tests, the commissioner shall inform the owner or agent and the veterinarian of the result thereof. When the commissioner has determined the condition of such herd by such tests, all animals reacting positively to any test for brucellosis shall be identified by branding with a hot iron on the left jaw and a metal number reactor tag in the left ear as approved by the commissioner. All such reactors shall be appraised, branded, tagged and slaughtered within fifteen days and the premises cleaned, disinfected and approved within thirty days after slaughter in order to qualify for indemnity under section 22-307. If the reaction of any animal to a test for brucellosis is suspicious, it may be identified and quarantined and shall not be disposed of without first obtaining written permission from the commissioner.
(b) The state shall not be liable for any damage incurred or alleged to have been incurred by any such test.
(c) No swine or goats used for breeding purposes shall be kept on the same premises as cattle unless such swine or goats are certified free from brucellosis. Any positive reactors shall be immediately slaughtered and the premises cleaned and disinfected.
(d) The drawing of blood samples for brucellosis tests shall be restricted to the State Veterinarian, veterinarians employed by the Department of Agriculture, veterinarians employed by the federal government and veterinarians licensed to practice in this state and assigned by the commissioner for that purpose.
(1949 Rev., S. 3328; 1955, S. 1785d; 1957, P.A. 36, S. 1; 1959, P.A. 477, S. 1; 637, S. 2; 1961, P.A. 67; 1967, P.A. 215; 1969, P.A. 104, S. 1; 1971, P.A. 5; 872, S. 446, 448; P.A. 77-267, S. 3; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 91-10, S. 8, 20; June 30 Sp. Sess. P.A. 03-6, S. 146(e), (f); P.A. 04-189, S. 1.)
History: 1959 acts deleted provisions re herd owners' requests for brucellosis testing, allowing instead that commissioner may require such tests, increased age of heifers before testing from 24 to 30 months, required submission of milk samples to state department of health, specified that brand on afflicted animals be placed on left jaw and that left ear have metal reflector tag, required that premises where afflicted animals have been kept be cleaned, disinfected and approved within 30 days of their slaughter as qualification for indemnity and later replaced commissioner of agriculture with commissioner of agriculture, conservation and natural resources; 1961 act replaced commissioner of agriculture, conservation and natural resources with commissioner of agriculture and natural resources; 1967 act made testing mandatory rather than optional, rephrased exemption re steers and other specially designated classes of animals to specifically include male bovines, 6 months or older except steers and reduced age for which postponement of testing for heifers applies from 30 to 24 months; 1969 act reduced age applicable to heifers to 18 months and replaced reference to Storrs Agricultural Experiment Station laboratory and to department of health laboratory with reference to laboratory approved by commissioner; 1971 acts replaced commissioner of agriculture and natural resources with commissioner of agriculture and added reference in Subsec. (d) to veterinarians employed by state department of agriculture; P.A. 77-267 made testing provisions applicable to goats over 3 months old; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 91-10 amended Subsec. (a) to make commissioner's duty under this section a discretionary power; June 30 Sp. Sess. P.A. 03-6 replaced Commissioner and Department of Agriculture with Commissioner and Department of Agriculture and Consumer Protection, effective July 1, 2004; P.A. 04-189 repealed Sec. 146 of June 30 Sp. Sess. P.A. 03-6, thereby reversing the merger of the Departments of Agriculture and Consumer Protection, effective June 1, 2004.
See Sec. 22-288a re procedure for condemnation of herd and compensation of owner.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 22 - Agriculture. Domestic Animals
Chapter 433 - Diseases of Domestic Animals
Section 22-278. - Orders and regulations for control of livestock diseases.
Section 22-279. - Quarantine of animals. Penalties.
Section 22-279a. - Quarantine of animals being tested for disease or biological or chemical residue.
Section 22-280. - Control of communicable diseases. Fees.
Section 22-280a. - Transporting and possession of vaccines and serums for dogs and cats.
Section 22-284. - Anthrax or charbon.
Section 22-284a. - Vaccination of equine animals against encephalomyelitis.
Section 22-285. - Emergency appropriations for suppression of diseases.
Section 22-286. - Cooperation with United States government.
Section 22-287. - Tuberculin tests; disposition of reactors; addition to herds; surveillance tests.
Section 22-288. - Compensation for condemned cattle.
Section 22-288a. - Condemnation of herd. Compensation. Appeals.
Section 22-289. - Manufacture and sale of tuberculin.
Section 22-290. - Tuberculin test.
Section 22-291. - Tuberculosis-free accredited herd defined.
Section 22-292. - Additions to an officially tested herd.
Section 22-293. - Additions or sales to be reported.
Section 22-294. - Care of herds.
Section 22-295. - Owners to keep records.
Section 22-296. - Quarantine of infected herd. Permit for removal of animals.
Section 22-297. - Appraisal on post mortem examination.
Section 22-298. - Test for brucellosis. Branding. Quarantine.
Section 22-299a. - Brucellosis class free areas. Quarantine.
Section 22-300. - Compulsory testing.
Section 22-301. - Permit for sale of milk contingent on herd complying with statutes.
Section 22-302. - Informative tests to be at state expense.
Section 22-303. - Brucellosis vaccination.
Section 22-304. - Control of disease in imported cattle. Disposal of reactors.
Section 22-305. - No distinction between dairy and beef cattle.
Section 22-306. - Enforcement. Regulations.
Section 22-307. - Indemnities.
Section 22-308. - Permit for importation of cattle and goats.
Section 22-309. - Refusal of permit.
Section 22-310. - Importation of dairy and breeding cattle and goats.
Section 22-311. - Report of arrival.
Section 22-312. - Requirements concerning dairy cattle and goats.
Section 22-313. - Cattle for slaughter.
Section 22-314. - Disinfection of carriers.
Section 22-315. - Illegal importations. Reward for information.
Section 22-316. - Disposal of diseased cattle and goats.
Section 22-317. - Cattle in transit.
Section 22-318. - Importation of feeder cattle.
Section 22-318a. - Dispersal sale of herd.
Section 22-318b. - Issuance of interstate health charts for cattle at time of sale.
Section 22-319. - Registration of growers of swine. Control of disease.
Section 22-319a. - Hog cholera serum or vaccine prohibited. Penalty.
Section 22-320. - Control of vesicular exanthema in swine.
Section 22-320a. - Definitions.
Section 22-320b. - Garbage to be heated to boiling point.
Section 22-320c. - Registration.
Section 22-320d. - Suspension, revocation or withholding of registration.
Section 22-320e. - Inspections concerning cooking of garbage.
Section 22-320f. - Regulations.
Section 22-320g. - Feeding of household garbage to swine excepted.