(a) There is created a Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations, which shall pertain to each child placed in out-of-home care by the Commissioner of Children and Families pursuant to an order of temporary custody or commitment.
(b) The Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations ensures that, absent extraordinary circumstances related to a child's health or safety or unless otherwise indicated in a case plan prepared pursuant to section 17a-15 for a child, any child placed in out-of-home care by the Commissioner of Children and Families pursuant to an order of temporary custody or commitment has the right to:
(1) Develop and maintain the child's own values, hopes, goals, religion, spirituality and identity, including, but not limited to, racial, sexual and gender identity, in a safe and caring environment;
(2) Visitation or ongoing contact with the child's parents, siblings, extended family and friends, and assistance in connecting or reconnecting with the child's birth family if desired;
(3) Be placed in a safe environment in the child's home community and preplacement visits to such placement when possible;
(4) Meaningful participation in the development of the child's case plan pursuant to section 17a-15 and permanency plan pursuant to sections 17a-11, 17a-111b and 46b-129, including, but not limited to, the ability to participate in and select individuals of the child's choice to participate in meetings concerning such plans;
(5) Meaningful and regular in-person contact with the child's caseworker, who shall respond to the child's telephone calls and correspondence in a timely manner; and
(6) Stability and support in all aspects of the child's education.
(c) The Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations ensures that, absent extraordinary circumstances related to a child's health or safety or unless otherwise indicated in a child's case plan, the guardian or guardians of each child placed in out-of-home care by the Commissioner of Children and Families pursuant to an order of temporary custody or commitment shall:
(1) Maintain a healthy relationship with the child by emphasizing trust, understanding, empathy and communication;
(2) Set appropriate boundaries with respect to curfews, homework and household responsibilities in order to provide a stable living environment;
(3) Assist the child in building life skills, including, but not limited to, grocery shopping and cooking meals, personal financial management and washing laundry;
(4) Assist the child in obtaining legal documents and licenses, including, but not limited to, a birth certificate, Social Security card, state identification card and motor vehicle operator's license;
(5) Assist the child in participating in extracurricular and personal enrichment activities and obtaining networking and employment skills;
(6) Apply the same age-appropriate household rules and provide the same opportunities to all children residing in the home, including, but not limited to, participation in family activities and vacations;
(7) Participate in therapy sessions with the child upon request or when appropriate;
(8) Participate in additional foster parent training programs when possible; and
(9) Permit the child to have age-appropriate personal privacy and privacy with respect to personal items and communications, including, but not limited to, journals, diaries, letters, electronic mail, telephone calls and text messages.
(d) The caseworker of any child placed in an out-of-home placement by the Commissioner of Children and Families pursuant to an order of temporary custody or commitment shall meet in private with the child annually and any time the child is placed in a new out-of-home placement, provided the child is of an appropriate age. At such meeting, the caseworker shall: (1) Provide the child with a copy of the Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations, (2) review the Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations with the child, (3) explain to the child that the child may contact the caseworker, the child's attorney, the Department of Children and Families regional office, the Office of Community Relations within the Department of Children and Families or the Office of the Child Advocate if the child feels that his or her rights have been violated or expectations have not been met under the Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations, and provide the child with contact information for such caseworker, such regional office, the Office of Community Relations within the Department of Children and Families and the Office of the Child Advocate, and (4) explain to the child that if the child is in physical danger or experiences a medical emergency, the child may dial or send a text message to 9-1-1. The caseworker shall certify to the commissioner on a form prescribed by the commissioner that such caseworker has complied with the provisions of this subsection. Such form shall include (A) an acknowledgment, for signature by the child, if appropriate, that such caseworker provided a copy of the Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations to the child and reviewed the Children in Care Bill of Rights and Expectations with the child, and (B) notice that, if the child refuses to sign such acknowledgment, such caseworker shall indicate on the form that the child refused to sign such acknowledgment.
(P.A. 19-44, S. 1; P.A. 21-145, S. 17.)
History: P.A. 19-44 effective July 1, 2019; P.A. 21-145 amended Subsec. (d) to change “Department of Children and Families Office of the Ombudsman” to “Office of Community Relations within the Department of Children and Families”.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 17a - Social and Human Services and Resources
Chapter 319 - Department of Children and Families
Section 17a-1. (Formerly Sec. 17-410). - Definitions.
Section 17a-2. (Formerly Sec. 17-411). - Composition of department. Name change.
Section 17a-3a. - Connecticut Juvenile Training School. Department duties.
Section 17a-4a. - Children's Behavioral Health Advisory Committee. Membership. Reports.
Section 17a-5. (Formerly Sec. 17-414). - Appointment of commissioner.
Section 17a-6. (Formerly Sec. 17-415). - Powers and duties of commissioner.
Section 17a-6f. - Software application for computers and mobile devices.
Section 17a-10d. - Youth advisory councils.
Section 17a-15a. - Inclusion of information in documents concerning permanent placement plan.
Section 17a-15d. - Policy re Social Security disability insurance benefit payments.
Section 17a-16a. - School placement for children in out-of-home care. Nexus school districts.
Section 17a-18. (Formerly Sec. 17-422). - Receipt of grants or gifts.
Section 17a-19. (Formerly Sec. 17-422a). - Administration of the parent-child resource system.
Section 17a-22c. - Performance measures for Connecticut Community KidCare. Curricula and training.
Section 17a-22e. - Reports re implementation of Connecticut Community KidCare to General Assembly.
Section 17a-22gg. - Home Visitation Program Consortium.
Section 17a-22h. - Behavioral Health Partnership. Development and implementation.
Section 17a-22hh. - Data repository for emergency mobile psychiatric services personnel.
Section 17a-22ii. - Mental and Behavioral Health Treatment Fund.
Section 17a-22j. - Behavioral Health Partnership Oversight Council. Members. Duties.
Section 17a-22jj. - Social Determinants of Mental Health Fund.
Section 17a-22l. - Consumer and provider appeal procedures.
Section 17a-22m. - Annual evaluation of Behavioral Health Partnership. Report to General Assembly.
Section 17a-23. (Formerly Sec. 17-427). - High Meadows. Function; age limits.
Section 17a-26. (Formerly Sec. 17-430). - Use of federal funds available for services to children.
Section 17a-27a. - Long Lane School Advisory Board established. Composition. Report.
Section 17a-27e. - Connecticut Juvenile Training School. Standards.
Section 17a-30. (Formerly Sec. 17-434). - Regional advisory councils. Appointments and terms.
Section 17a-32. (Formerly Sec. 17-435a). - Names of children's facilities designated.
Section 17a-36. (Formerly Sec. 17-439). - Financial liability for services.
Section 17a-38. (Formerly Sec. 17-441a). - Home-based treatment programs.
Section 17a-42. (Formerly Sec. 17-444). - Photo-listing service established.
Section 17a-43. (Formerly Sec. 17-444a). - Registration with photo-listing service.
Section 17a-45. (Formerly Sec. 17-444c). - Referral to photo-listing service.
Section 17a-46. (Formerly Sec. 17-444d). - Deferral of photo-listing a child.
Section 17a-47. (Formerly Sec. 17-445). - Legal division re child abuse and neglect.
Section 17a-52. - Connecticut Suicide Advisory Board. Composition. Duties.
Section 17a-52a. - Evidence-based youth suicide prevention training program.
Section 17a-53. - Training manual for youth suicide prevention programs.
Section 17a-54. - Parent education and support centers.
Section 17a-54a. - Support for families with children with serious, chronic medical conditions.
Section 17a-55. - Awarding of grants to community service programs based upon effectiveness.
Section 17a-59a. - Definitions. Removal of infant from prospective adoptive parent.
Section 17a-59b. - Removal of infant. Prospective adoptive parent's right to hearing. Regulations.
Section 17a-61. - Public information program.
Section 17a-61a. - Accreditation of Department of Children and Families by Council on Accreditation.
Section 17a-62a. - Homeless youth program.
Section 17a-62b. - Services for homeless children and youth.
Section 17a-64. - Raise the Grade pilot program.
Section 17a-75. (Formerly Sec. 17-205b). - Definitions.
Section 17a-81. (Formerly Sec. 17-205h). - Parental consent necessary for treatment. Exceptions.
Section 17a-82. (Formerly Sec. 17-205i). - Payment of commitment and transportation expenses.