Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 298 - Energy Utilization and Conservation
Section 16a-39. - Lighting standards for public buildings. Regulations. Inspections. Lighting grants to municipalities.

(a) As used in this section:

(1) “Public building” means any building or portion thereof, other than an “exempted building”, which is open to the public during normal business hours, including (A) any building which provides facilities or shelter for public assembly, (B) any inn, hotel, motel, sports arena, supermarket, transportation terminal, retail store, restaurant, or other commercial establishment which provides services or retails merchandise, and (C) any building owned or leased by the state of Connecticut or any political subdivision thereof, or by another state or political subdivision thereof and located in Connecticut, including libraries, museums, schools, hospitals, auditoriums, sports arenas and university buildings;
(2) “Exempted building” means (A) any building whose peak design rate of energy usage for all purposes is less than one watt per square foot of floor area for all purposes, (B) any building with neither a heating nor cooling system, and (C) any building owned or leased in whole or in part by the United States;
(3) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Administrative Services or his designee; and
(4) “Eligible building” means a building owned by a municipality, located within the state and not used for public education purposes.
(b) The commissioner, after consultation with the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection and with such advisory board as the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection may appoint, shall adopt, in accordance with chapter 54, regulations establishing lighting standards for all public buildings. The members of any such advisory board shall receive neither compensation nor expenses for the performance of their duties.
(c) The lighting standards adopted pursuant to subsection (b) of this section shall provide for the maximum feasible energy efficiency of lighting equipment commensurate with other factors relevant to lighting levels and equipment, including, but not limited to, the purposes of the lighting, reasonable economic considerations in terms both of initial capital costs and of operating costs including nonenergy operating costs, reasonable budgetary considerations in terms of the feasibility of implementing changes which require a significant capital expenditure in a given time period, any constraints imposed on lighting equipment by the nature of the activities being carried out in the facility involved, considerations involving historic preservation or unusual architectural features, the amount of remaining useful lifetime which a particular structure would be expected to enjoy and the size of the building or portion of the building involved.
(d) The commissioner shall, upon the adoption of the regulations required by subsection (b) of this section, make random inspections of public buildings to monitor compliance with the standards established by such regulations. The commissioner may also inspect any public buildings against which complaints alleging violation of such standards have been received. The operator of a public building or portion thereof shall provide access to such inspectors at any reasonable time, including all times during which the facility is open to the public. If an inspector is denied access to a public building for the purposes of making an inspection in accordance with the provisions of this section, the commissioner may apply to the superior court for the judicial district wherein such building is located for injunctive or other equitable relief. If upon inspection it is determined that the lighting levels in a public building do not conform to such standards, the inspector shall make available to the owner or operator of such building, information regarding such standards and the economic and energy savings expected to result from compliance therewith. The owner or operator of a public building may, after having taken appropriate measures to render such building in compliance with such standards, request a reinspection of such building by the commissioner. The commissioner may, upon such request or at his own discretion, conduct such reinspection and determine whether or not such building has been brought into compliance with such standards.
(e) The commissioner shall maintain a listing of all public buildings found to be in compliance with the lighting standards adopted pursuant to subsection (c) of this section.
(f) The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection may award lighting grants to municipalities for the purpose of improving the energy efficiency of lighting equipment in eligible buildings. All lighting grants shall be awarded based on an application, submitted by a municipality, which sets forth the lighting conservation measures to be implemented. Such measures shall meet the standards established pursuant to subsection (b) of this section and be consistent with the state energy policy, as set forth in section 16a-35k. When evaluating the applications submitted pursuant to this section and determining the amount of a lighting grant, the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection shall consider the energy savings and the payback period for the measures to be implemented and any other information which the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection deems relevant. The funds for lighting grants shall be provided from proceeds of bonds issued for such purpose. The amount of each grant shall be not less than five thousand dollars but not more than fifty thousand dollars, provided the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection may award grants of less than five thousand dollars or more than fifty thousand dollars if the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection finds good cause to do so. All public service company incentive payments contributed to any energy conservation project at an eligible building shall be applied to pay the principal cost of such project.
(P.A. 78-269, S. 1–6; P.A. 87-496, S. 80, 110; P.A. 88-220, S. 5, 11; P.A. 93-378, S. 3, 4; P.A. 11-51, S. 90; 11-80, S. 47; P.A. 13-247, S. 200.)
History: P.A. 87-496 substituted public works commissioner for administrative services commissioner in Subsec. (a); P.A. 88-220 deleted obsolete provisions re 1979 reporting requirement in Subsec. (e); P.A. 93-378 added Subsec. (a)(5) defining “eligible building” and added new Subsec. (f) regarding lighting grants to municipalities, effective July 1, 1993; pursuant to P.A. 11-51, “Commissioner of Public Works” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Construction Services” in Subsec. (a)(3), effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 11-80 amended Subsec. (a) by deleting former Subdiv. (4) defining “secretary” and redesignating existing Subdiv. (5) as Subdiv. (4) and amended Subsecs. (b) and (f) by replacing “secretary” with “Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection”, effective July 1, 2011; pursuant to P.A. 13-247, “Commissioner of Construction Services” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Administrative Services” in Subsec. (a)(3), effective July 1, 2013.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 16a - Planning and Energy Policy

Chapter 298 - Energy Utilization and Conservation

Section 16a-35k. - Legislative findings and policy.

Section 16a-35l. - Review of agency policies and practices for consistency with energy policy. Reports.

Section 16a-35m. - Preparation of comprehensive energy plan. Report.

Section 16a-35n. - Policy to reduce energy consumption.

Section 16a-36 and 16a-36a. - Air-conditioning in state buildings restricted; variance; regulations; report to General Assembly. Heating in state buildings restricted; variance; regulations; report to General Assembly.

Section 16a-37. - Use of natural gas restricted. Exemptions. Regulations.

Section 16a-37a and 16a-37b. - Relamping; retrofitting light fixtures and other retrofits in state buildings. Savings achieved through implementation of relamping; retrofitting in state buildings.

Section 16a-37c. - Shared energy savings program. Regulations.

Section 16a-37d and 16a-37e. - Plans for improving energy performance of state-funded facilities. Savings achieved through implementation of energy performance plans.

Section 16a-37f. - Light bulbs purchased by budgeted agencies.

Section 16a-37t. - Benchmarking energy and water consumption in state buildings.

Section 16a-37u. - Planning and managing energy use in state-owned and leased buildings. Reduction in energy consumption. Connection of state-owned and leased buildings to district heating and cooling systems.

Section 16a-37v. - Pilot program for energy performance contract with a private vendor. Reports.

Section 16a-37w. - Program to encourage use of biodiesel in state buildings.

Section 16a-37x. - Energy-savings performance contract process for state agencies and participating municipalities.

Section 16a-38. - Energy performance standards and life-cycle cost analyses for state buildings.

Section 16a-38a. - Energy audits and retrofitting of state buildings. Energy efficiency maintenance program.

Section 16a-38b. - Achievement of energy performance standards.

Section 16a-38c. - Program to maximize efficiency of energy use in state buildings.

Section 16a-38d. - Energy conservation projects: Definitions.

Section 16a-38e. - Designation of priority energy projects. Regulations. Criteria. Report.

Section 16a-38f. - Agency decision outlines.

Section 16a-38g. - Decision schedule.

Section 16a-38h. - Buildings leased to state. Energy requirements.

Section 16a-38i. - Reduction of energy use in state buildings.

Section 16a-38j. - Equipment for use in state buildings; criteria established by regulations.

Section 16a-38k. - Building construction standards for new construction or renovation of certain state facilities. Regulations. Exemptions.

Section 16a-38l. - Management of energy use in state buildings. Strategic plan.

Section 16a-38m. - Bond authorization for energy services projects or renewable energy or combined heat and power projects in state buildings.

Section 16a-38n. - Clean and distributive generation grant program.

Section 16a-38o. - Bond authorization for energy services projects or renewable energy or combined heat and power projects in state buildings.

Section 16a-38p. - Bond authorization for energy services projects or renewable energy or combined heat and power projects in state buildings.

Section 16a-38q. - Eligible photovoltaic contractors under solar photovoltaic rebate program.

Section 16a-39. - Lighting standards for public buildings. Regulations. Inspections. Lighting grants to municipalities.

Section 16a-39a. - Pilot energy conservation management program.

Section 16a-39b. - Periodic meeting re opportunities for energy savings by the state.

Section 16a-40. - Definitions.

Section 16a-40a. - Energy Conservation Loan Fund.

Section 16a-40b. - Revolving loans and deferred loans for energy-conserving installations in residential structures. Revolving loans for secondary heating systems and conversions of primary heating systems in dwellings heated primarily by electricity...

Section 16a-40c. - State bonds for purposes of the Energy Conservation Loan Fund.

Section 16a-40d. - Bond authorization for the Energy Conservation Loan Fund and the Green Connecticut Loan Guaranty Fund.

Section 16a-40e. - Green Connecticut Loan Guaranty Fund.

Section 16a-40f. - Green Connecticut Loan Guaranty Fund program.

Section 16a-40g. - Commercial sustainable energy program.

Section 16a-40i. - Electric and gas company participation in Solar Energy and Energy Conservation Bank Program.

Section 16a-40j. - Bond authorization.

Section 16a-40k. - Revolving loans for secondary heating systems and conversions of primary heating systems in dwellings heated primarily by electricity. Electric and gas company participation. Regulations. Termination of loan authority.

Section 16a-40l. - Residential heating equipment financing program. Definitions. Energy savings infrastructure pilot program. Financial incentives. Loans.

Section 16a-40m. - Residential clean energy on-bill repayment program.

Section 16a-41. - Applications for and written summaries of energy conservation, energy assistance and renewable resources programs. Regulations. Needs of persons residing in rental housing and persons of poverty status.

Section 16a-41a. - Implementation of block grant program authorized under the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act. Annual plan. Program for purchase of deliverable fuel at a reduced rate for low-income households. Annual reports. Payment of fuel ve...

Section 16a-41b. - Low-Income Energy Advisory Board.

Section 16a-41c. - Weatherization assistance.

Section 16a-41h. - Energy assistance program funded through electric distribution company, gas company and municipal utility customer donations.

Section 16a-41i. - Weatherization assistance program.

Section 16a-42 to 16a-42h. - Heating fuel loan program: Definitions. Bond authorization. Loans for the purchase of fuel; funds allocated to towns. Eligibility requirements for loans. Application requirements for loans. Loan amounts; interest rate; re...

Section 16a-43. - Creation of Business Emergency Relief Revolving Loan Fund. Termination of Small Home Heating Oil Dealers' Revolving Loan Fund.

Section 16a-44 and 16a-44a. - Grants to municipalities to assist in addressing problems caused by fuel shortages and increased energy costs. Bond authorization.

Section 16a-44b. - Grants to municipalities to assist in addressing problems caused by fuel shortages and increased energy costs.

Section 16a-44c. - Bond authorization.

Section 16a-44d. - Validation of certain actions.

Section 16a-45. - Oil burner inspection and retrofit as condition of receipt of energy or fuel assistance.

Section 16a-45a to 16a-46c. - Residential and commercial conservation service program; definition. Residential energy conservation service program; energy audits; regulations. Preparation and amendment of residential energy conservation service plan...

Section 16a-46d. - Commercial building energy conservation service program. Services.

Section 16a-46e. - Rebate program for residential furnace or boiler replacement.

Section 16a-46f. - Rebate program for residential furnace or boiler repair or upgrade.

Section 16a-46g. - Residential energy audit subsidy program for homes not heated by electricity or natural gas.

Section 16a-46h. - Home Energy Solutions program audits.

Section 16a-46i. - Natural gas and heating oil conversion program.

Section 16a-46j. - Energy efficiency fuel oil furnace and boiler replacement, upgrade and repair program.

Section 16a-46k. - Weatherization standards and procedures. Energy efficiency audits re rental assistance program.

Section 16a-46l. - Home Energy Solutions audit information for recipients of funds from Operation Fuel, Incorporated and agencies administering state fuel assistance programs.

Section 16a-46m. - Energy efficiency retrofit grant program for affordable housing. Applications. Report.

Section 16a-47. - Energy conservation loans by electric and gas companies. Study. Implementation.

Section 16a-47a. - State-wide energy efficiency and outreach marketing campaign.

Section 16a-47b. - Real-time energy reports.

Section 16a-47c. - State-wide energy efficiency and outreach account.

Section 16a-47d. - Real-time energy alert system.

Section 16a-47e. - Capacity deficiency customer notification procedure.

Section 16a-48. - Energy efficiency standards for products.

Section 16a-49. - Conservation and load management program. Return on expenditures in acquiring energy conservation measures from private power provider.

Section 16a-50. - Cash or energy source credit incentives prohibited from being placed in the rate base or as an operating expense.

Section 16a-51. - Pilot program for large combined heat and power systems re demand charges. System performance and supplemental utility data. Report. Aggregation of electric meters.