Colorado Code
Part 3 - General Obligation and Construction of Contract
§ 4-2-302. Unconscionable Contract or Clause



Source: L. 65: p. 1306, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 155-2-302.
Prior Uniform Statutory Provision: None.
Purposes:



Kansas City Wholesale Grocery Co. v. Weber Packing Corporation, 93 Utah 414, 73 P.2d 1272 (1937), where a clause limiting time for complaints was held inapplicable to latent defects in a shipment of catsup which could be discovered only by microscopic analysis; Hardy v. General Motors Acceptance Corporation, 38 Ga.App. 463, 144 S.E. 327 (1928), holding that a disclaimer of warranty clause applied only to express warranties, thus letting in a fair implied warranty; Andrews Bros. v. Singer & Co. (1934 CA) 1 K.B. 17, holding that where a car with substantial mileage was delivered instead of a "new" car, a disclaimer of warranties, including those "implied," left unaffected an "express obligation" on the description, even though the Sale of Goods Act called such an implied warranty; New Prague Flouring Mill Co. v. G. A. Spears, 194 Iowa 417, 189 N.W. 815 (1922), holding that a clause permitting the seller, upon the buyer's failure to supply shipping instructions, to cancel, ship, or allow delivery date to be indefinitely postponed 30 days at a time by the inaction, does not indefinitely postpone the date of measuring damages for the buyer's breach, to the seller's advantage; and Kansas Flour Mills Co. v. Dirks, 100 Kan. 376, 164 P. 273 (1917), where under a similar clause in a rising market the court permitted the buyer to measure his damages for non-delivery at the end of only one 30 day postponement; Green v. Arcos, Ltd. (1931 CA) 47 T.L.R. 336, where a blanket clause prohibiting rejection of shipments by the buyer was restricted to apply to shipments where discrepancies represented merely mercantile variations; Meyer v. Packard Cleveland Motor Co., 106 Ohio St. 328, 140 N.E. 118 (1922), in which the court held that a "waiver" of all agreements not specified did not preclude implied warranty of fitness of a rebuilt dump truck for ordinary use as a dump truck; Austin Co. v. J. H. Tillman Co., 104 Or. 541, 209 P. 131 (1922), where a clause limiting the buyer's remedy to return was held to be applicable only if the seller had delivered a machine needed for a construction job which reasonably met the contract description; Bekkevold v. Potts, 173 Minn. 87, 216 N.W. 790, 59 A.L.R. 1164 (1927), refusing to allow warranty of fitness for purpose imposed by law to be negated by clause excluding all warranties "made" by the seller; Robert A. Munroe & Co. v. Meyer (1930) 2 K.B. 312, holding that the warranty of description overrides a clause reading "with all faults and defects" where adulterated meat not up to the contract description was delivered.
Definitional Cross Reference:
"Contract". Section 4-1-201.

Structure Colorado Code

Colorado Code

Title 4 - Uniform Commercial Code

Article 2 - Sales

Part 3 - General Obligation and Construction of Contract

§ 4-2-301. General Obligations of Parties

§ 4-2-302. Unconscionable Contract or Clause

§ 4-2-303. Allocation or Division of Risks

§ 4-2-304. Price Payable in Money, Goods, Realty, or Otherwise

§ 4-2-305. Open Price Term

§ 4-2-306. Output, Requirements, and Exclusive Dealings

§ 4-2-307. Delivery in Single Lot or Several Lots

§ 4-2-308. Absence of Specified Place for Delivery

§ 4-2-309. Absence of Specific Time Provisions - Notice of Termination

§ 4-2-310. Open Time for Payment or Running of Credit - Authority to Ship Under Reservation

§ 4-2-311. Options and Cooperation Respecting Performance

§ 4-2-312. Warranty of Title and Against Infringement - Buyer's Obligation Against Infringement

§ 4-2-313. Express Warranties by Affirmation, Promise, Description, Sample

§ 4-2-314. Implied Warranty - Merchantability - Usage of Trade

§ 4-2-315. Implied Warranty - Fitness for Particular Purpose

§ 4-2-316. Exclusion or Modification of Warranties

§ 4-2-317. Cumulation and Conflict of Warranties Express or Implied

§ 4-2-318. Third Party Beneficiaries of Warranties Express or Implied

§ 4-2-319. f.o.b. and f.a.s. Terms

§ 4-2-320. c.i.f. and C. & F. Terms

§ 4-2-321. c.i.f. or C. & F. - "Net Landed Weights" - "Payment on Arrival" - Warranty of Condition on Arrival

§ 4-2-322. Delivery "Ex-Ship"

§ 4-2-323. Form of Bill of Lading Required in Overseas Shipment - "Overseas"

§ 4-2-324. "No Arrival, No Sale" Term

§ 4-2-325. "Letter of Credit" - "Confirmed Credit"

§ 4-2-326. Sale on Approval and Sale or Return - Rights of Creditors

§ 4-2-327. Special Incidents of Sale on Approval and Sale or Return

§ 4-2-328. Sale by Auction