Colorado Code
Part 1 - General Provisions
§ 19-1-102. Legislative Declaration










(1.6) The general assembly recognizes the numerous studies establishing that children undergo a critical bonding and attachment process prior to the time they reach six years of age. Such studies further disclose that a child who has not bonded with a primary adult during this critical stage will suffer significant emotional damage which frequently leads to chronic psychological problems and antisocial behavior when the child reaches adolescence and adulthood. Accordingly, the general assembly finds and declares that it is appropriate to provide for an expedited placement procedure to ensure that children under the age of six years who have been removed from their homes are placed in permanent homes as expeditiously as possible.
(1.7) The general assembly further declares that it is the intent of the general assembly to have the media and the courts refrain from causing undue hardship, discomfort, and distress to any juvenile victims of sexual assault, child abuse, incest, or any offenses listed in wrongs to children pursuant to part 4 of article 6 of title 18, C.R.S., by not disseminating or publishing the names of such victims.
(1.9) The federal "Family First Prevention Services Act" was enacted on February 9, 2018. In order to comply with the provisions of the federal "Family First Prevention Services Act", the general assembly finds that it is necessary to update current statutes to enable Colorado to provide enhanced support to children, juveniles, or youth, and their families in order to prevent foster care placements. The state department of human services shall implement the updated provisions in this title 19 utilizing prevention services and qualified residential treatment programs when the federal government approves Colorado's five-year Title IV-E prevention plan, and subject to available general fund appropriations or federal funding.


Source: L. 87: Entire title R&RE, p. 695, § 1, effective October 1. L. 88: (1.5) added, p. 755, § 1, effective May 31. L. 90: (1.7) added, p. 1007, § 1, effective July 1. L. 92: (1.5) amended, p. 220, § 1, effective July 1. L. 94: (1.6) added, p. 2051, § 1, effective July 1. L. 2019: (1.9) added, (HB 19-1308), ch. 256, p. 2458, § 2, effective August 2. L. 2020: (1.9) amended, (SB 20-162), ch. 221, p. 1087, § 1, effective July 2; (1.9) amended, (HB 20-1402), ch. 216, p. 1047, § 32, effective June 30.


Cross references: For the "Family First Prevention Services Act", see Pub.L. 115-123.

Structure Colorado Code

Colorado Code

Title 19 - Children's Code

Article 1 - General Provisions

Part 1 - General Provisions

§ 19-1-101. Short Title

§ 19-1-102. Legislative Declaration

§ 19-1-103. Definitions

§ 19-1-104. Jurisdiction

§ 19-1-105. Right to Counsel and Jury Trial

§ 19-1-106. Hearings - Procedure - Record

§ 19-1-107. Social Study and Other Reports

§ 19-1-108. Magistrates - Qualifications - Duties

§ 19-1-109. Appeals

§ 19-1-110. Previous Orders and Decrees - Force and Effect

§ 19-1-111. Appointment of Guardian Ad Litem

§ 19-1-111.5. Court-Appointed Special Advocate

§ 19-1-112. Search Warrants for the Protection of Children

§ 19-1-113. Emergency Protection Orders

§ 19-1-114. Order of Protection

§ 19-1-115. Legal Custody - Guardianship - Placement Out of the Home - Petition for Review for Need of Placement

§ 19-1-115.3. Missing Children and Youth From Out-of-Home Placement - Required Reporting to Law Enforcement

§ 19-1-115.5. Placement of Children Out of Home - Legislative Declaration

§ 19-1-115.7. Foster Care Prevention Services - Provision of Services - Rights and Remedies - Exchange of Information

§ 19-1-116. Funding - Alternatives to Placement Out of the Home - Services to Prevent Continued Involvement in Child Welfare System

§ 19-1-117. Visitation Rights of Grandparents or Great-Grandparents

§ 19-1-117.5. Disputes Concerning Grandparent or Great-Grandparent Visitation

§ 19-1-117.7. Requests for Placement - Legal Custody by Grandparents

§ 19-1-123. Expedited Procedures for Permanent Placement - Children Under the Age of Six Years - Designated Counties

§ 19-1-124. Providers of Children's Services Using Federal or State Moneys - Use of State Accounting Standards

§ 19-1-125. Family Stabilization Services

§ 19-1-126. Compliance With the Federal "Indian Child Welfare Act"

§ 19-1-127. Responsibility for Placement and Care

§ 19-1-129. Department - Research Authorized - Prenatal Substance Exposure - Newborn and Family Outcomes - Report

§ 19-1-130. Access to Services Related to Out-of-Home Placement - Definitions