Source: L. 99: Entire article added, p. 1215, § 1, effective August 4.
Editor's note: Colorado modified the model act by directing that the custodial trustee shall also comply with the provisions of the "Colorado Uniform Prudent Investor Act".
Subsection (2) restates and confirms the control by the beneficiary who is not incapacitated. However, the trustee has a reasonable obligation to act when the beneficiary has not directed him. Under sections 15-1.5-109 and 15-1.5-110, when a beneficiary becomes incapacitated, the custodial trust becomes a discretionary trust and the trustee is subject to the control of the statute and not the beneficiary's direction. The custodial trustee is subject to the usual trustee's standard as taken from Section 7-302 of the Uniform Probate Code. The statute also imposes a slightly higher standard on professional fiduciaries acting under the statute. Otherwise, much of this section is taken from Section 12 of UTMA. Whenever recordable assets, such as land, are in the custodial trust, the trustee would be expected to record title to the asset. The section is entitled "general duties" because there are additional specific duties identified in other sections such as Section 15-1.5-109.
Structure Colorado Code
Title 15 - Probate, Trusts, and Fiduciaries
Article 1.5 - Colorado Uniform Custodial Trust Act
§ 15-1.5-102. Custodial Trust - General
§ 15-1.5-103. Custodial Trustee for Future Payment or Transfer
§ 15-1.5-104. Form and Effect of Receipt and Acceptance by Custodial Trustee - Jurisdiction
§ 15-1.5-105. Transfer to Custodial Trustee by Fiduciary or Obligor - Facility of Payment
§ 15-1.5-106. Multiple Beneficiaries - Separate Custodial Trusts - Survivorship
§ 15-1.5-107. General Duties of Custodial Trustee
§ 15-1.5-108. General Powers of Custodial Trustee
§ 15-1.5-109. Use of Custodial Trust Property
§ 15-1.5-110. Determination of Incapacity - Effect
§ 15-1.5-111. Exemption of Third Persons From Liability
§ 15-1.5-112. Liability to Third Persons
§ 15-1.5-114. Expenses, Compensation, and Bond of Custodial Trustee
§ 15-1.5-116. Limitations of Action Against Custodial Trustee
§ 15-1.5-117. Distribution on Termination
§ 15-1.5-118. Methods and Forms for Creating Custodial Trusts