In contested cases, petitioners who seek to establish intestacy have the burden of establishing prima facie proof of death, venue, and heirship. Proponents of a will have the burden of establishing prima facie proof of due execution in all cases, and, if they are also petitioners, prima facie proof of death and venue. Contestants of a will have the burden of establishing lack of testamentary intent or capacity, undue influence, fraud, duress, mistake, or revocation. Parties have the ultimate burden of persuasion as to matters with respect to which they have the initial burden of proof. If a will is opposed by the petition for probate of a later will revoking the former, it shall be determined first whether the later will is entitled to probate, and, if a will is opposed by a petition for a declaration of intestacy, it shall be determined first whether the will is entitled to probate.
Source: L. 73: R&RE, p. 1576, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 153-3-407.
Structure Colorado Code
Title 15 - Probate, Trusts, and Fiduciaries
Article 12 - Probate of Wills and Administration
Part 4 - Formal Testacy and Appointment Proceedings
§ 15-12-401. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Nature - When Commenced
§ 15-12-402. Formal Testacy or Appointment Proceedings - Petition - Contents
§ 15-12-403. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Notice of Hearing on Petition
§ 15-12-404. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Written Objections to Probate
§ 15-12-405. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Uncontested Cases - Hearings and Proof
§ 15-12-406. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Contested Cases
§ 15-12-407. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Burdens in Contested Cases
§ 15-12-409. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Order - Foreign Will
§ 15-12-410. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Probate of More Than One Instrument
§ 15-12-411. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Partial Intestacy
§ 15-12-412. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Effect of Order - Vacation
§ 15-12-413. Formal Testacy Proceedings - Vacation of Order for Other Cause
§ 15-12-414. Formal Proceedings Concerning Appointment of Personal Representative