(a) Unless otherwise instructed, a collecting bank in a good faith effort to secure payment of a specific item drawn on a payor other than a bank, and with or without the approval of any person involved, may, waive, modify or extend time limits imposed or permitted by this title for a period not exceeding two additional banking days without discharge of drawers or endorsers or liability to its transferor or any prior party.
(b) Delay by a collecting bank or payor bank beyond time limits prescribed or permitted by this title or by instructions is excused if (i) the delay is caused by interruption of communication or computer facilities, suspension of payments by another bank, war, emergency conditions, failure of equipment or other circumstances beyond the control of the bank and (ii) the bank exercises such diligence as the circumstances require.
1964, c. 219; 1992, c. 693.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 8.4 - Commercial Code - Bank Deposits and Collections
§ 8.4-103. Variation by agreement; measure of damages; action constituting ordinary care
§ 8.4-104. Definitions and index of definitions
§ 8.4-105.1. Payable through or payable at bank; collecting bank
§ 8.4-106. Separate office of a bank
§ 8.4-107. Time of receipt of items