The district courts and circuit courts may, from time to time, prescribe rules for their respective districts and circuits. Such rules shall be limited to those rules necessary to promote proper order and decorum and the efficient and safe use of courthouse facilities and clerks' offices. No rule of any such court shall be prescribed or enforced which is inconsistent with this statute or any other statutory provision, or the Rules of Supreme Court or contrary to the decided cases, or which has the effect of abridging substantive rights of persons before such court. Any rule of court which violates the provisions of this section shall be invalid.
The courts may prescribe certain docket control procedures which shall not abridge the substantive rights of the parties nor deprive any party the opportunity to present its position as to the merits of a case solely due to the unfamiliarity of counsel of record with any such docket control procedures. No civil matter shall be dismissed with prejudice by any district or circuit court for failure to comply with any rule created under this section.
Code 1950, § 8-1.3; 1970, c. 366; 1977, c. 617; 1999, c. 839; 2000, c. 803; 2014, c. 348.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 8.01 - Civil Remedies and Procedure
Chapter 1 - General Provisions As to Civil Cases
§ 8.01-1. How proceedings may be in actions pending when title takes effect
§ 8.01-1.1. References to former sections, articles and chapters of Title 8 and other titles
§ 8.01-2. General definitions for this title
§ 8.01-4. District courts and circuit courts may prescribe certain rules
§ 8.01-4.1. How jurisdiction determined when proceeding is on penal bond
§ 8.01-4.2. Who may execute bond for obtaining writ or order
§ 8.01-4.3. Unsworn declarations under penalty of perjury; penalty