If, at the trial of any action, there appears to be a variance between the evidence and the allegations or recitals, the court, if it consider that substantial justice will be promoted and that the opposite party cannot be prejudiced thereby, may allow the pleadings to be amended, on such terms as to the payment of costs or postponement of the trial, or both, as it may deem reasonable. Or, instead of the pleadings being amended, the court may direct the jury to find the facts, and, after such finding, if it consider the variance such as could not have prejudiced the opposite party, shall give judgment according to the right of the case.
Code 1950, § 8-217; 1977, c. 617.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 8.01 - Civil Remedies and Procedure
Chapter 13 - Certain Incidents of Trial
§ 8.01-374. Procedure when original papers in cause are lost
§ 8.01-374.1. Consolidation or bifurcation of issues or claims in certain cases; appeal
§ 8.01-377. Remedy when variance appears between evidence and allegations
§ 8.01-377.1. Summary judgment
§ 8.01-378. Trial judge not to direct verdicts
§ 8.01-379. Argument before jury
§ 8.01-379.1. Informing jury of amounts sued for
§ 8.01-379.2. Jury instructions
§ 8.01-379.2:1. Spoliation of evidence
§ 8.01-379.3. General verdict accompanied by answer to interrogatories
§ 8.01-380. Dismissal of action by nonsuit; fees and costs
§ 8.01-381. What jury may carry out
§ 8.01-383. Power to grant new trial; how often
§ 8.01-384.1. Interpreters for deaf or hard of hearing in civil proceedings
§ 8.01-384.1:1. Interpreters for non-English-speaking persons in civil cases
§ 8.01-384.2. Waiver of discovery time limitations by parties