A. In any case in which a nonresident party or party originally served by publication has been served as provided by law, and notice of further proceedings in the case is required but no method of service thereof is prescribed either by statute or by order or rule of court, such notice may be served by publication thereof once each week for two successive weeks in a newspaper published or circulated in the city or county in which the original proceedings are pending. If the original proceedings were instituted by order of publication, then the publication of such notice of additional or further proceedings shall be made in the same newspaper. A party, who appears pro se in an action, shall file with the clerk of the court in which the action is pending a written statement of his place of residence and mailing address, and shall inform the clerk in writing of any changes of residence and mailing address during the pendency of the action. The clerk and all parties to the action may rely on the last written statement filed as aforesaid. The court in which the action is pending may dispense with such notice for failure of the party to file the statement herein provided for or may require notice to be given in such manner as the court may determine.
B. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in paragraph A hereof, depositions may be taken, testimony heard and orders and decrees entered without an order of publication, when the defendant has been legally served with or has accepted service of process to commence a suit for divorce or for annulling or affirming a marriage, and he or she or the plaintiff:
1. Shall thereafter become a nonresident; or
2. Shall remove from the county or city in which the suit is pending, if a resident thereof, or in which he or she resided at the time of the institution of the suit, or was served with process, without having filed with the clerk of the court where the suit is pending a written statement of his or her intended future place of residence, and a like statement of subsequent changes of residence; or
3. When after such written statement has been filed with the clerk, notice shall have been served upon him or her at the last place of residence given in the written statement as provided by law; or
4. Could not be found by the sheriff of the county or city for the service of the notice, and the party sending the service makes affidavit that he has used due diligence to find the adverse party without success. If such absent party has an attorney of record in such suit, notice shall be served on such attorney, as provided by § 8.01-314.
C. This section shall not apply to orders of publication in condemnation actions.
Code 1950, § 8-76; 1950, p. 68; 1954, c. 333; 1960, c. 16; 1970, cc. 241, 279; 1977, c. 617; 1978, c. 676; 1979, c. 464; 1982, c. 384.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 8.01 - Civil Remedies and Procedure
§ 8.01-286.1. Service of process; waiver, duty to save costs, request to waive, how served
§ 8.01-287. How process to be served
§ 8.01-288. Process received in time good though neither served nor accepted
§ 8.01-289. No service of process on Sunday; exceptions
§ 8.01-290. Plaintiffs required to furnish full name and last known address of defendants, etc.
§ 8.01-292. To whom process directed and where executed
§ 8.01-296. Manner of serving process upon natural persons
§ 8.01-297. Process on convict defendant
§ 8.01-298. How summons for witness or juror served
§ 8.01-299. How process served on domestic corporations and limited liability companies generally
§ 8.01-301. How process served on foreign corporations generally
§ 8.01-303. On whom process served when corporation operated by trustee or receiver
§ 8.01-304. How process served on copartner or partnership
§ 8.01-305. Process against unincorporated associations or orders, or unincorporated common carriers
§ 8.01-310. How service made on Commissioner and Secretary; appointment binding
§ 8.01-311. Continuance of action where service made on Commissioner or Secretary
§ 8.01-312. Effect of service on statutory agent; duties of such agent
§ 8.01-313. Specific addresses for mailing by statutory agent
§ 8.01-314. Service on attorney after entry of general appearance by such attorney
§ 8.01-315. Notice to be mailed defendant when service accepted by another
§ 8.01-316. Service by publication; when available
§ 8.01-319. Publication of interim notice
§ 8.01-320. Personal service outside of Virginia
§ 8.01-323. In what counties city newspapers deemed published for purpose of legal advertisements
§ 8.01-324. Newspapers that may be used for legal notices and publications
§ 8.01-325. Return by person serving process
§ 8.01-326. Return as proof of service
§ 8.01-327. Acceptance of service of process
§ 8.01-327.1. Definition of "arrest under civil process."
§ 8.01-327.2. Who are privileged from arrest under civil process