A. In any proceeding for adoption pursuant to this chapter, the birth parent(s) and the adoptive parent(s) of a child may enter into a written post-adoption contact and communication agreement. A post-adoption contact and communication agreement may include, but is not limited to, provisions related to contact and communication between the child, the birth parent(s), and the adoptive parent(s) and provisions for the sharing of information about the child, including sharing of photographs of the child and information about the child's education, health, and welfare. Unless the parental rights of the birth parent or parents have been terminated pursuant to subsection E of § 16.1-283, a local board of social services or child welfare agency required to file a petition for a permanency planning hearing pursuant to § 16.1-282.1 may inform the birth parent or parents and shall inform the adoptive parent or parents that they may enter into such an agreement and shall inform the child if he is 14 years of age or older that he may consent to such an agreement.
B. Any post-adoption contact and communication agreement entered into by the birth parent(s) and the adoptive parent(s) of a child shall include acknowledgment by the birth parent(s) that the adoption of the child is irrevocable, even if the adoptive parent(s) do not abide by the post-adoption contact and communication agreement, and acknowledgment by the adoptive parent(s) that the agreement grants the birth parent(s) the right to seek to enforce the post-adoption contact and communication provisions set forth in the agreement. The petitioner for adoption shall file such agreement with other documents filed in the circuit court having jurisdiction over the child's adoption.
C. In no event shall failure to enter into a post-adoption contact and communication agreement with identified adoptive parent(s) after a valid entrustment agreement or consent to the child's adoption is executed, or failure to comply with a post-adoption contact and communication agreement, affect the validity of (i) the consent to the adoption, (ii) the voluntary relinquishment of parental rights, (iii) the voluntary or involuntary termination of parental rights, or (iv) the finality of the adoption.
D. No birth parent(s) or adoptive parent(s) of a child shall be required to enter into a post-adoption contact and communication agreement.
2010, c. 331; 2019, cc. 65, 84.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 63.2 - Welfare (Social Services)
§ 63.2-1200. Who may place children for adoption
§ 63.2-1200.1. Recognition of foreign adoption; issuance of birth certificates
§ 63.2-1201. Filing of petition for adoption; venue; jurisdiction; and proceedings
§ 63.2-1202. Parental, or agency, consent required; exceptions
§ 63.2-1203. When consent is withheld or unobtainable
§ 63.2-1204. When consent is revocable; fraud or duress; mutual consent
§ 63.2-1205. Best interests of the child; standards for determining
§ 63.2-1205.1. Certain offenders prohibited from adopting a child
§ 63.2-1206. No parental presumption after revocation period expires
§ 63.2-1207. Removal of child from adoptive home
§ 63.2-1208. Investigations; report to circuit court
§ 63.2-1209. Entry of interlocutory order
§ 63.2-1211. Revocation of interlocutory order
§ 63.2-1212. Visitations during probationary period and report
§ 63.2-1213. Final order of adoption
§ 63.2-1215. Legal effects of adoption
§ 63.2-1216. Final order not subject to attack after six months
§ 63.2-1217. Provision of false information; penalty
§ 63.2-1218. Certain exchange of property, advertisement, solicitation prohibited; penalty
§ 63.2-1219. Suspected violation of property exchange information
§ 63.2-1220. Issuance of birth certificates for children adopted in the Commonwealth
§ 63.2-1220.01. Foreign adoptions; establishment of date of birth
§ 63.2-1220.1. Establishment of minimum training requirements
§ 63.2-1220.2. Authority to enter into post-adoption contact and communication agreements
§ 63.2-1220.3. Approval of post-adoption contact and communication agreements
§ 63.2-1220.4. Jurisdiction to approve post-adoption contact and communication agreements
§ 63.2-1221. Placement of children for adoption by agency or local board
§ 63.2-1223. Revocation of entrustment agreement
§ 63.2-1224. Explanation of process, legal effects of adoption required
§ 63.2-1225. Determination of appropriate home
§ 63.2-1226. When birth parents recommend adoptive parents
§ 63.2-1227. Filing of petition for agency adoption
§ 63.2-1228. Forwarding of petition
§ 63.2-1229. Foster parent adoption
§ 63.2-1230. Placement of children by parent or guardian
§ 63.2-1231. Home study; meeting required; exception
§ 63.2-1232. Requirements of a parental placement adoption; exception
§ 63.2-1233. Consent to be executed in juvenile and domestic relations district court; exceptions
§ 63.2-1234. When consent is revocable
§ 63.2-1235. Adoptive home not in child's best interests
§ 63.2-1236. Duty of Department to disseminate information
§ 63.2-1237. Petition for parental placement adoption; jurisdiction; contents
§ 63.2-1238. Forwarding of petition; when investigation and report not required
§ 63.2-1239. Return of copies furnished to counsel
§ 63.2-1242. Investigation and report at discretion of circuit court
§ 63.2-1242.1. Relative adoption
§ 63.2-1242.2. Close relative adoption; child in home less than two years
§ 63.2-1242.3. Close relative placement; child in home for two years or more
§ 63.2-1243. Adoption of certain persons eighteen years of age or over
§ 63.2-1244. Investigation and report at discretion of circuit court; exception
§ 63.2-1246. Disposition of reports; disclosure of information as to identity of birth family
§ 63.2-1246.1. Commissioner authority to store, preserve, and certify adoption files
§ 63.2-1248. Fees for home studies, investigations, visitations and reports
§ 63.2-1249. Establishment of Registry
§ 63.2-1250. Registration; notice; form
§ 63.2-1251. Furnishing information; confidentiality; penalty