A. The governing body may appoint or hire, with the approval of the treasurer and upon such terms as may be agreed upon, one or more attorneys to collect any local taxes or other charges which may have been delinquent for six months or more. Any attorney so appointed or hired shall be entitled to exercise, for the purpose of collecting the taxes or other charges referred to him, the powers conferred by law upon the treasurer, shall promptly report and pay over to the treasurer all collections made and, at the conclusion of his term of appointment or employment, shall provide the treasurer with a list of those taxes or other charges referred to the attorney for collection that remain unpaid.
B. In the alternative to the procedure set forth in subsection A, the governing body may place local taxes or other charges which have been delinquent for six months or more in the hands of the sheriff of the county or city for collection, or employ a local delinquent tax collector to make such collections, upon such terms as may be agreed. Such sheriff or local delinquent tax collector shall be entitled to exercise for the purpose of collecting taxes or other charges referred to him the powers conferred by law upon the treasurer. The treasurer shall be entitled to credit for all delinquent taxes or other charges that are referred to the sheriff or such collector for collection.
All collections made by any such sheriff or delinquent tax collector shall be reported by him to such governing body, and the moneys so collected shall be paid over to the treasurer, who shall be held accountable therefor; such sheriff or delinquent tax collector shall, at the end of his term of employment, return to the governing body a list of such delinquent taxes or other charges so turned over to him as may then remain unpaid.
Such governing body shall then have power to employ other delinquent tax collectors to collect the taxes or other charges so returned unpaid, for such time and on such terms as may be agreed upon, such collectors to have the same powers as are hereinbefore conferred upon delinquent tax collectors, and be charged with similar duties, or to make such other disposition thereof as such governing body may deem proper.
Prior to referring a delinquent account to an attorney, sheriff, or other delinquent tax collector pursuant to this section, the treasurer shall have provided written notification of such delinquency by first-class mail to the taxpayer at such address as is contained in the tax records of the city or county or, if the treasurer has reason to believe the taxpayer's address as contained in such records is no longer current, at such other address, if any, as the treasurer may obtain from sources available to him pursuant to general law, including without limitation the Virginia Employment Commission, the Department of Motor Vehicles, or the Department of Taxation.
Code 1950, § 58-991; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 155; 1979, c. 240; 1984, c. 675; 1992, cc. 625, 683; 1997, c. 496; 1998, c. 648; 2002, c. 64; 2006, c. 372.
Structure Code of Virginia
Chapter 39 - Enforcement, Collection, Refunds, Remedies and Review of Local Taxes
§ 58.1-3900. Filing of returns
§ 58.1-3902. Certain operators of marinas or boat storage places to file lists of owners of boats
§ 58.1-3903. Omitted local taxes or levies
§ 58.1-3903.1. Waiver of time limitation on assessment of local taxes
§ 58.1-3905. Forms for assessment of omitted taxes
§ 58.1-3907. Willful failure to collect and account for tax; penalty
§ 58.1-3910. Treasurer to collect and pay over taxes
§ 58.1-3910.1. Collection of town taxes by county
§ 58.1-3911. Notice of taxes due
§ 58.1-3913. When treasurer to receive taxes and levies without penalty; how payments credited
§ 58.1-3914. Delivery of receipts to taxpayers when taxes collected
§ 58.1-3915. Penalty for failure to pay taxes by December 5
§ 58.1-3916.02. Certain counties, cities and towns may provide billing alternatives
§ 58.1-3916.1. Criminal penalties for failure to file returns; false statements
§ 58.1-3917. Assessment of public service corporations in such cases
§ 58.1-3918. Interest on taxes not paid by following day
§ 58.1-3919. Collection of taxes or other charges not paid when due; distress for same
§ 58.1-3919.1. Use of private collectors by treasurers for the collection of delinquent local taxes
§ 58.1-3920. Prepayment of taxes
§ 58.1-3920.1. Interest on funds received in prepayment of local taxes
§ 58.1-3921. Treasurer to make out lists of uncollectable taxes and delinquents
§ 58.1-3926. When statement to beneficiary prior to delinquency required
§ 58.1-3930. How liens to be recorded; release of liens
§ 58.1-3932. Card system record and index of delinquent real estate in City of Norfolk
§ 58.1-3935. Treasurers not liable for taxes returned delinquent and not afterwards received by them
§ 58.1-3936. Omission of taxes from delinquent list
§ 58.1-3938. List of delinquent town real estate taxes filed with county treasurer in certain towns
§ 58.1-3940. Limitation on collection of local taxes
§ 58.1-3941. What may be distrained for taxes
§ 58.1-3942. Security interests no bar to distress
§ 58.1-3943. Distraint on property of tenant or of owner of tract who has sold part thereof
§ 58.1-3944. Tenant paying taxes or levies to have credit out of rents
§ 58.1-3945. Where land lies partly in one county and partly in another
§ 58.1-3946. When owner a nonresident of county, city or town where land lies
§ 58.1-3947. Lease of real estate for collection of taxes
§ 58.1-3948. Notice to tenant prior to such leasing
§ 58.1-3952. Collection out of estate in hands of or debts due by third party
§ 58.1-3953. Additional proceedings for the collection of taxes; jurisdiction and venue
§ 58.1-3954. Procedure in such suits
§ 58.1-3955. Judgment or decree; effect thereof; enforcement
§ 58.1-3956. Collection in foreign jurisdiction
§ 58.1-3957. Payments to attorneys or others for collection
§ 58.1-3958. Payment of administrative costs, etc.
§ 58.1-3959. Petition to ascertain delinquent taxes; exoneration from lien
§ 58.1-3960. Validation of certain tax deeds made under repealed § 58-1052 or § 58-1091
§ 58.1-3961. Assessment not invalid unless rights prejudiced by error
§ 58.1-3965. When land may be sold for delinquent taxes; notice of sale; owner's right of redemption
§ 58.1-3965.1. Additional authority to sell land for delinquent taxes
§ 58.1-3966. Employment of attorney to institute proceedings; bond of attorney
§ 58.1-3968. When two or more parcels may be covered by one bill
§ 58.1-3970. County, city, etc., may be purchaser
§ 58.1-3970.2. When delinquent taxes may be deemed paid in full
§ 58.1-3971. Property improperly placed on delinquent land books
§ 58.1-3974. Redemption of land by owner; lien for taxes paid
§ 58.1-3975. Nonjudicial sale of tax delinquent real properties of minimal size and value
§ 58.1-3980. Application to commissioner of the revenue or other official for correction
§ 58.1-3981. Correction by commissioner or other official performing his duties
§ 58.1-3982. Appeal by locality
§ 58.1-3983. Remedy not to affect right to apply to court
§ 58.1-3983.1. Appeals and rulings of local taxes
§ 58.1-3984. Application to court to correct erroneous assessments of local levies generally
§ 58.1-3986. Correction of double assessments; time for filing
§ 58.1-3990. Refunds of local taxes erroneously paid
§ 58.1-3993. No injunctions against assessment or collection of taxes
§ 58.1-3994. Offers in compromise with respect to local taxes