Code of Virginia
Chapter 2.1 - Virginia Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act
§ 50-73.24. Liability to third parties

A. Except as provided in subsection D, a limited partner is not liable for the obligations of a limited partnership unless he is also a general partner or, in addition to the exercise of his rights and powers as a limited partner, he participates in the control of the business. However, if the limited partner participates in the control of the business, he is liable only to persons who transact business with the limited partnership reasonably believing, based upon the limited partner's conduct, that the limited partner is a general partner.
B. A limited partner does not participate in the control of the business within the meaning of subsection A solely by doing one or more of the following:
1. Being a contractor for or an agent or employee of the limited partnership or of a general partner, or being an officer, director or shareholder of a general partner that is a corporation or being a partner of a partnership that is a general partner of the limited partnership;
2. Consulting with and advising a general partner with respect to the business of the limited partnership;
3. Acting as surety for the limited partnership or guaranteeing or assuming one or more specific obligations of the limited partnership;
4. Taking any action required or permitted by law to bring or pursue a derivative action in the right of the limited partnership;
5. Requesting or attending a meeting of partners;
6. Proposing, approving or disapproving, by voting or otherwise, one or more of the following matters:
a. The dissolution and winding up of the limited partnership;
b. The sale, exchange, lease, mortgage, pledge, or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the limited partnership;
c. The incurrence of indebtedness by the limited partnership other than in the ordinary course of its business;
d. A change in the nature of the business;
e. The admission or removal of a general partner;
f. The admission or removal of a limited partner;
g. A transaction involving an actual or potential conflict of interest between a general partner and the limited partnership or the limited partners;
h. An amendment to the partnership agreement or certificate of limited partnership; or
i. Matters related to the business of the limited partnership not otherwise enumerated in this subsection, which the partnership agreement states may be subject to the approval or disapproval of limited partners;
7. Winding up the limited partnership pursuant to § 50-73.51; or
8. Exercising any right or power permitted to limited partners under this chapter and not specifically enumerated in this subsection.
C. The enumeration in subsection B does not mean that the possession or exercise of any other powers by a limited partner constitutes participation by him in the business of the limited partnership.
D. A limited partner who knowingly permits his name to be used in the name of the limited partnership, except under circumstances permitted by subdivision B 1 of § 50-73.2, is liable to creditors who extend credit to the limited partnership without actual knowledge that the limited partner is not a general partner.
1985, c. 607; 1987, c. 702; 1990, c. 343; 2012, c. 63.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 50 - Partnerships

Chapter 2.1 - Virginia Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act

§ 50-73.1. Definitions

§ 50-73.2. Name

§ 50-73.3. Reserved name

§ 50-73.4. Principal office, registered office, and registered agent

§ 50-73.5. Change of registered office or registered agent

§ 50-73.6. Resignation of registered agent

§ 50-73.7. Service on limited partnership

§ 50-73.8. Records to be kept

§ 50-73.9. Nature of business

§ 50-73.10. Business transactions of partner with partnership

§ 50-73.10:1. Unlawful to transact or offer to transact business as a limited partnership unless authorized; penalty

§ 50-73.11. Certificate of limited partnership

§ 50-73.11:1. Repealed

§ 50-73.11:2. Repealed

§ 50-73.11:3. Conversion of general partnership to limited partnership

§ 50-73.11:4. Effect of conversion; entity unchanged

§ 50-73.12. Amendment of certificate

§ 50-73.13. Repealed

§ 50-73.14. Repealed

§ 50-73.15. Execution of documents; penalty

§ 50-73.16. Execution by judicial act

§ 50-73.17. Filing; fees; effective time and date

§ 50-73.18. Liability for false statement in certificate

§ 50-73.19. Scope of notice

§ 50-73.20. Delivery of certificates to limited partners

§ 50-73.21. Assumed or fictitious names

§ 50-73.22. Repealed

§ 50-73.22:1. Admission of limited partners

§ 50-73.23. Voting

§ 50-73.24. Liability to third parties

§ 50-73.25. Person erroneously believing himself limited partner

§ 50-73.26. Information

§ 50-73.27. Admission of additional general partners

§ 50-73.28. Events of withdrawal

§ 50-73.29. General powers and liabilities

§ 50-73.30. Contributions by general partner

§ 50-73.31. Voting

§ 50-73.32. Form of contribution

§ 50-73.33. Liability for contribution

§ 50-73.34. Sharing of profits and losses

§ 50-73.35. Sharing of distributions

§ 50-73.36. Interim distributions

§ 50-73.37. Withdrawal of general partner

§ 50-73.38. Withdrawal of limited partner

§ 50-73.39. Repealed

§ 50-73.39:1. No right to distribution upon withdrawal

§ 50-73.40. Distribution in kind

§ 50-73.41. Right to distribution

§ 50-73.42. Limitations on distribution

§ 50-73.43. Liability upon return of contribution

§ 50-73.44. Nature of partnership interest

§ 50-73.45. Assignment of partnership interest

§ 50-73.46. Repealed

§ 50-73.46:1. Partner's transferable interest subject to charging order

§ 50-73.47. Right of assignee to become limited partner

§ 50-73.48. Power of estate of deceased or incapacitated partner

§ 50-73.48:1. Merger

§ 50-73.48:2. Approval of merger by domestic limited partnership

§ 50-73.48:3. Articles of merger

§ 50-73.48:4. Effect of merger

§ 50-73.48:5. Abandonment of merger

§ 50-73.49. Dissolution generally

§ 50-73.50. Judicial dissolution

§ 50-73.51. Winding up

§ 50-73.52. Distribution of assets

§ 50-73.52:1. Known claims against dissolved limited partnership

§ 50-73.52:2. Other claims against dissolved limited partnership

§ 50-73.52:3. Court proceedings

§ 50-73.52:4. Certificate of cancellation

§ 50-73.52:5. Automatic cancellation of limited partnership existence

§ 50-73.52:6. Involuntary cancellation of limited partnership existence

§ 50-73.52:7. Reinstatement of a limited partnership that has ceased to exist

§ 50-73.53. Authority to transact business required; governing law

§ 50-73.54. Application for certificate of registration

§ 50-73.55. Repealed

§ 50-73.56. Name

§ 50-73.57. Amendments; amended applications for registration

§ 50-73.57:1. Liability for false statement in application

§ 50-73.57:2. Merger of foreign limited partnership registered to transact business in Commonwealth

§ 50-73.57:3. Entity conversion of foreign limited partnership registered to transact business in Commonwealth

§ 50-73.58. Voluntary cancellation of certificate of registration

§ 50-73.58:1. Automatic cancellation of certificate of registration

§ 50-73.58:2. Involuntary cancellation of certificate of registration

§ 50-73.58:3. Reinstatement of a certificate of registration that has been canceled

§ 50-73.59. Transaction of business without registration

§ 50-73.60. Action by Attorney General

§ 50-73.61. Transactions not constituting transacting business

§ 50-73.62. Right of action

§ 50-73.63. Proper plaintiff

§ 50-73.64. Pleading

§ 50-73.65. Expenses

§ 50-73.66. Annual registration fees to be assessed and collected by Commission; application of payment

§ 50-73.67. Annual registration fees to be paid by domestic and foreign limited partnerships

§ 50-73.68. Repealed

§ 50-73.69. Penalty for failure to timely pay annual registration fee

§ 50-73.70. Payment of fees, fines, penalties, and interest prerequisite to Commission action; refunds

§ 50-73.71. Collection by suit and of unpaid bills

§ 50-73.72. Construction and application

§ 50-73.73. Short title

§ 50-73.74. Repealed

§ 50-73.75. Rules for cases not provided for in this chapter

§ 50-73.76. Application to existing limited partnership

§ 50-73.76:1. Property title records

§ 50-73.77. Transition and savings provisions

§ 50-73.78. Limited partnership as registered limited liability partnership