Code of Virginia
Chapter 5 - Coal Mine Safety Act
§ 45.2-528. Board action; suspend, revoke, or take other action

A. The Board of Coal Mining Examiners may suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding any certificate upon finding that (i) the holder has (a) failed to comply with the continuing education requirements within the period following the suspension of the certificate as provided in § 45.2-527, (b) been intoxicated while on duty, (c) neglected his duties, (d) violated any provision of the Act or any other coal mining law of the Commonwealth, or (e) used any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber or (ii) other sufficient cause exists. The Board shall also suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding the first-class mine foreman certificate of any mine foreman who fails to display a thorough understanding of the roof control plan and ventilation for the area of the mine that he is responsible for implementing when examined on-site by a mine inspector in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Board. In such a case, the Board shall make a determination, based on evidence presented by interested parties, of whether the mine foreman had a thorough knowledge of such plans at the time of his examination by the mine inspector.
B. The Board may act to suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding any certificate upon the presentation of written charges alleging prohibited conduct set forth in subsection A by (i) the Chief or the Director or his designated agent; (ii) the operator of a mine at which such person is employed; or (iii) 10 persons employed at the mine at which such person is employed, or, if fewer than 10 persons are employed at the mine, a majority of the employees at the mine. The Board may act on its own initiative to suspend, revoke, or take other action on any certificate for grounds set forth in clause (i)(a) of subsection A.
C. Any person holding a certificate issued by the Board shall report to the Chief within 30 days of any criminal conviction in any court of competent jurisdiction for possession or use of any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber. This conviction shall result in the immediate temporary suspension of all certificates held by such person pending a hearing before the Board.
D. Any miner present at any mine shall be deemed to have given consent to reasonable search, at the direction of the Chief by employees of the Department, of his person and his personal property located at the mine. Such search shall be limited to the investigation of potential violations of the Act.
E. All information regarding substance abuse test results of certified persons, written or otherwise, received by the Department or Board shall be confidential. Any hearing of the Board in which such information is presented shall be conducted as a closed session in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (§ 2.2-3700 et seq.).
F. An affirmative vote of a majority of members of the Board who are qualified to vote is required for any action to suspend, revoke, or take other action regarding a certificate.
G. Prior to suspending, revoking, or taking other action regarding a certificate, the Board shall give due notice to the holder of the certificate and conduct a hearing. Any hearing shall be conducted in accordance with § 2.2-4020 unless the parties agree to informal proceedings. The hearing may be conducted by the Board or, in the Board's discretion, by a hearing officer as provided in Article 5 (§ 2.2-4025 et seq.) of the Administrative Process Act.
H. Any hearing conducted after the temporary suspension of a miner's certificate due to (i) a criminal conviction in any court of competent jurisdiction for possession or use of any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber as provided for in subsection C, (ii) a failure to pass a substance abuse test required by the Chief pursuant to § 45.2-556, (iii) a failure to pass a pre-employment substance abuse screening test, (iv) a discharge for violation of the company's substance or alcohol abuse policies, (v) a positive test for the use of any controlled substance without the prescription of a licensed prescriber, (vi) a positive test for intoxication while on duty status, or (vii) a failure to complete a substance abuse program pursuant to § 45.2-565 shall be conducted within 60 days of the temporary suspension. The Board shall make every effort to hold the hearing within 40 days of the temporary suspension.
I. Any person who has been aggrieved by a decision of the Board shall be entitled to judicial review of such decision. Appeals from such decisions shall be conducted in accordance with Article 5 (§ 2.2-4025 et seq.) of the Administrative Process Act.
Code 1950, §§ 45-29, 45-31; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, § 45.1-13; 1978, c. 729; 1994, c. 28, § 45.1-161.35; 2004, c. 855; 2007, cc. 894, 914; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 45.2 - Mines, Minerals, and Energy

Chapter 5 - Coal Mine Safety Act

§ 45.2-500. Coal Mine Safety Act

§ 45.2-501. Definitions

§ 45.2-502. Safety and health

§ 45.2-503. Special safety rules

§ 45.2-504. Age requirement to work in mines

§ 45.2-505. Prohibited acts by miners or other persons; miners to comply with law

§ 45.2-506. Safety materials and supplies

§ 45.2-507. Notifying miners of violations; compliance with Act

§ 45.2-508. Appointment of Chief

§ 45.2-509. Qualification of Chief

§ 45.2-510. Affiliations of Department personnel with labor union, coal company, etc.; interest in coal mine; inspections of mines where inspector previously employed

§ 45.2-511. Appointment and general qualifications of mine inspectors

§ 45.2-512. Qualifications of coal mine inspectors

§ 45.2-513. Duties of the Chief; penalty

§ 45.2-514. Technical specialists

§ 45.2-515. Board of Coal Mining Examiners; purpose

§ 45.2-516. Board membership; terms; meetings

§ 45.2-517. Board compensation; expenses

§ 45.2-518. Records of the Board

§ 45.2-519. Nominations for the Board

§ 45.2-520. Certification of certain persons employed in coal mines; powers and duties of the Board

§ 45.2-521. Examinations required for Coal Mining Certifications

§ 45.2-522. Performance of certain tasks by uncertified persons; penalty

§ 45.2-523. Coal Mining Examiners' Fund

§ 45.2-524. Examination fees

§ 45.2-525. Replacement of lost or destroyed certificates

§ 45.2-526. Reciprocal acceptances of other certifications

§ 45.2-527. Continuing education requirements

§ 45.2-528. Board action; suspend, revoke, or take other action

§ 45.2-529. Reexamination

§ 45.2-530. General coal miner certification

§ 45.2-531. First-class mine foreman certification

§ 45.2-532. Surface foreman certification

§ 45.2-533. Chief electrician certification

§ 45.2-534. Top person certification

§ 45.2-535. License required for operation of a coal mine; term

§ 45.2-536. Coal Mine Operator License Fund

§ 45.2-537. Application for license for the operation of a coal mine

§ 45.2-538. Denial or revocation of license for the operation of a coal mine

§ 45.2-539. Operating without license; penalty

§ 45.2-540. Annual reports; condition to issuance of license following transfer of ownership

§ 45.2-541. Discontinuance of the working of a mine; notices to Department; resumption of mining following discontinuance

§ 45.2-542. Maps of mines required to be made; contents; extension and preservation; use by Department; release; posting of map

§ 45.2-543. When the Chief may cause maps to be made; payment by operator

§ 45.2-544. Making false statements; penalty

§ 45.2-545. Mine rescue and first aid stations

§ 45.2-546. Mine rescue teams

§ 45.2-547. Duty to train teams

§ 45.2-548. Qualification for team membership; direction of teams

§ 45.2-549. Team members to be considered employees of the mine where emergency exists; compensation; workers' compensation

§ 45.2-550. Requirements of recovery work

§ 45.2-551. State-designated mine rescue teams

§ 45.2-552. Mine Rescue Fund

§ 45.2-553. Inspections; Mine Rescue Coordinator

§ 45.2-554. Workers' compensation; liability

§ 45.2-555. Reports of explosions and mine fires; procedure

§ 45.2-556. Operators' reports of accidents; investigations; reports by Department

§ 45.2-557. Reports of other accidents and injuries

§ 45.2-558. Duties of mine inspectors

§ 45.2-559. Frequency of mine inspections

§ 45.2-560. Evaluation of risks at mines

§ 45.2-561. Review of inspection reports and records

§ 45.2-562. Advance notice of inspections; confidentiality of trade secrets

§ 45.2-563. Scheduling of mine inspections

§ 45.2-564. Denial of entry

§ 45.2-565. Duties of operator

§ 45.2-566. Duties of inspectors

§ 45.2-567. Inspection reports

§ 45.2-568. Notices of violations

§ 45.2-569. Closure orders

§ 45.2-570. Tolling of time for abating violations

§ 45.2-571. Injunctive relief

§ 45.2-572. Violations; penalty

§ 45.2-573. Prosecution of violations

§ 45.2-574. Fees and costs

§ 45.2-575. Reports of violations

§ 45.2-576. Virginia Coal Mine Safety Board; purpose

§ 45.2-577. Membership; terms; compensation; quorum; meetings

§ 45.2-578. Powers and duties of the Virginia Coal Mine Safety Board

§ 45.2-579. First aid training of coal miners

§ 45.2-580. Training programs

§ 45.2-581. Additional coal mining training programs