A. An insurer shall establish reserves using a principle-based valuation that meets the following conditions for policies or contracts as specified in the valuation manual:
1. Quantify the benefits and guarantees, and the funding, associated with the contracts and their risks at a level of conservatism that reflects conditions that include unfavorable events that have a reasonable probability of occurring during the lifetime of the contracts. For policies or contracts with significant tail risk, reflects conditions appropriately adverse to quantify the tail risk;
2. Incorporate assumptions, risk analysis methods and financial models, and management techniques that are consistent with, but not necessarily identical to, those utilized within the insurer's overall risk assessment process, while recognizing potential differences in financial reporting structures and any prescribed assumptions or methods;
3. Incorporate assumptions that are derived in one of the following manners:
a. The assumption is prescribed in the valuation manual.
b. For assumptions that are not prescribed, the assumptions shall:
(1) Be established utilizing the insurer's available experience, to the extent it is relevant and statistically credible; or
(2) To the extent that insurer data is not available, relevant, or statistically credible, be established utilizing other relevant, statistically credible experience; and
4. Provide margins for uncertainty, including adverse deviation and estimation error, such that the greater the uncertainty the larger the margin and resulting reserve.
B. An insurer using a principle-based valuation for one or more policies or contracts subject to this section as specified in the valuation manual shall:
1. Establish procedures for corporate governance and oversight of the actuarial valuation function consistent with those described in the valuation manual.
2. Provide to the Commission and the board of directors an annual certification of the effectiveness of the internal controls with respect to the principle-based valuation. Such controls shall be designed to assure that all material risks inherent in the liabilities and associated assets subject to such valuation are included in the valuation, and that valuations are made in accordance with the valuation manual. The certification shall be based on the controls in place as of the end of the preceding calendar year.
3. Develop, and file with the Commission upon request, a principle-based valuation report that complies with standards prescribed in the valuation manual.
C. A principle-based valuation may include a prescribed formulaic reserve component.
2014, c. 571.
Structure Code of Virginia
§ 38.2-1300. Annual statements
§ 38.2-1301. Additional reports
§ 38.2-1301.1. Material transaction disclosures
§ 38.2-1302. Extension of filing time
§ 38.2-1303. Printed forms to be filed by insurers; certificates to domestic insurers
§ 38.2-1304. False statements, reports, etc., deemed a Class 5 felony
§ 38.2-1305. Voluntary reports
§ 38.2-1306. Reports to be open to public inspection
§ 38.2-1306.1. Insurance companies' analyses confidential
§ 38.2-1306.2. Valuation of investments and other assets
§ 38.2-1306.3. Nonadmitted assets
§ 38.2-1311. Valuation reserves
§ 38.2-1312. Unearned premium reserves
§ 38.2-1314. Loss or claim reserves
§ 38.2-1315. Mortgage guaranty insurance contingency reserve
§ 38.2-1315.1. Actuarial statements of opinion, reports, memoranda, and summaries
§ 38.2-1316.2. Credit allowed a domestic ceding insurer
§ 38.2-1316.4. Credit allowed any ceding insurer
§ 38.2-1316.7. Rules and regulations
§ 38.2-1316.8. Reinsurance agreements affected
§ 38.2-1317. Examinations; when authorized or required
§ 38.2-1317.1. Examinations; nature and scope
§ 38.2-1317.2. Market analyses confidential
§ 38.2-1318. Examinations; how conducted
§ 38.2-1319. Expense of examination
§ 38.2-1320. Examination reports; general description
§ 38.2-1320.1. Submission of examination report
§ 38.2-1320.2. Filing of report on examination
§ 38.2-1320.3. Examination reports; orders and procedures
§ 38.2-1320.4. Publication and use of examination reports
§ 38.2-1320.5. Confidentiality of ancillary information
§ 38.2-1321. Records of examination preserved
§ 38.2-1321.1. Immunity from liability
§ 38.2-1323. Acquisition of control of insurers
§ 38.2-1324. Contents of application
§ 38.2-1325. Alternate filing materials
§ 38.2-1326. Approval by Commission
§ 38.2-1327. Time for hearing; order of Commission
§ 38.2-1329. Registration of insurers that are members of holding company system
§ 38.2-1330.1. Dividends and other distributions
§ 38.2-1332.1. Supervisory colleges
§ 38.2-1332.2. Group-wide supervision of internationally active insurance groups
§ 38.2-1333. Confidential treatment of information and documents
§ 38.2-1334. Revocation, suspension, or nonrenewal of insurer's license
§ 38.2-1334.1. Voting of securities, injunctions, and sequestration of voting securities
§ 38.2-1334.2:1. Rules and regulations
§ 38.2-1334.2:3. Statutory construction and relationship to other laws
§ 38.2-1334.4. Risk management framework
§ 38.2-1334.5. ORSA requirement
§ 38.2-1334.6. ORSA summary report
§ 38.2-1334.7. Scope of article; exemption
§ 38.2-1334.8. Contents of ORSA summary report
§ 38.2-1334.9. Confidentiality
§ 38.2-1334.12. Disclosure requirement
§ 38.2-1334.13. Contents of Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure
§ 38.2-1334.14. Confidentiality
§ 38.2-1334.15. NAIC and third-party consultants
§ 38.2-1334.16. Rules and regulations
§ 38.2-1336. Subsidiaries of insurers
§ 38.2-1337. Disclaimer of control
§ 38.2-1340. Revocation, suspension, or nonrenewal of insurer's license
§ 38.2-1343. Minimum standards
§ 38.2-1348. License requirements
§ 38.2-1349. Required contract provisions; reinsurance intermediary brokers
§ 38.2-1350. Books and records; reinsurance intermediary brokers
§ 38.2-1351. Duties of insurers utilizing the services of a reinsurance intermediary broker
§ 38.2-1352. Required contract provisions; reinsurance intermediary managers
§ 38.2-1354. Duties of reinsurers utilizing the services of a reinsurance intermediary manager
§ 38.2-1355. Examination authority
§ 38.2-1357. Requirement to report to Commission
§ 38.2-1360. Required contract provisions
§ 38.2-1361. Duties of insurers utilizing managing general agents
§ 38.2-1362. Examination authority
§ 38.2-1364. Requirement to report to Commission
§ 38.2-1366. Reserve valuation
§ 38.2-1367. Actuarial opinion of reserves
§ 38.2-1368. Minimum valuation standard for policies issued prior to certain dates
§ 38.2-1369. Computation of minimum standard
§ 38.2-1370. Computation of minimum standard for annuities
§ 38.2-1371. Computation of minimum standard by calendar year of issue
§ 38.2-1372. Reserve valuation method; life insurance and endowment benefits
§ 38.2-1373. Reserve valuation method; annuity and pure endowment benefits
§ 38.2-1375. Optional reserve calculation
§ 38.2-1376. Reserve calculation; valuation net premium exceeding the gross premium charged
§ 38.2-1377. Reserve calculation; indeterminate premium plans
§ 38.2-1378. Minimum standard for accident and health insurance contracts
§ 38.2-1380. Requirements of a principle-based valuation
§ 38.2-1383. Single state exemption
§ 38.2-1384. Assessment against insurers whose policies are valued