Code of Virginia
Chapter 7.1 - Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act
§ 20-146.16. Notice; opportunity to be heard; joinder

A. Before a child's custody determination is made under this act, notice and an opportunity to be heard in accordance with the standards of § 20-146.7 must be given to all persons entitled to notice under the laws of this Commonwealth as in child custody proceedings between residents of this Commonwealth, any parent whose parental rights have not been previously terminated, and any person having physical custody of the child.
B. The laws of the Commonwealth shall govern the enforceability of a child custody determination made without actual notice or an opportunity to be heard.
C. The obligation to join a party and the right to intervene as a party in a child custody proceeding under this act are governed by the laws of this Commonwealth as in child custody proceedings between residents of this Commonwealth.
1979, c. 229, §§ 20-127, 20-133; 2001, c. 305.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 20 - Domestic Relations

Chapter 7.1 - Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act

§ 20-146.1. Definitions

§ 20-146.2. Proceedings governed by other law

§ 20-146.3. Application to Indian tribes

§ 20-146.4. International application

§ 20-146.5. Effect of child custody determination

§ 20-146.6. Priority

§ 20-146.7. Notice to persons outside state

§ 20-146.8. Appearance and limited immunity

§ 20-146.9. Communication between courts

§ 20-146.10. Taking testimony in another state

§ 20-146.11. Cooperation between courts; preservation of records

§ 20-146.12. Initial child custody jurisdiction

§ 20-146.13. Exclusive, continuing jurisdiction

§ 20-146.14. Jurisdiction to modify determination

§ 20-146.15. Temporary emergency jurisdiction

§ 20-146.16. Notice; opportunity to be heard; joinder

§ 20-146.17. Simultaneous proceedings

§ 20-146.18. Inconvenient forum

§ 20-146.19. Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct

§ 20-146.20. Information to be submitted to court

§ 20-146.21. Appearance of parties and child

§ 20-146.22. Definitions

§ 20-146.23. Enforcement under Hague Convention

§ 20-146.24. Duty to enforce

§ 20-146.25. Temporary visitation

§ 20-146.26. Registration of child custody determination

§ 20-146.27. Enforcement of registered determination

§ 20-146.28. Simultaneous proceedings

§ 20-146.29. Expedited enforcement of child custody; determination

§ 20-146.30. Service of petition and order

§ 20-146.31. Hearing and order

§ 20-146.32. Ex parte order to take physical custody of child

§ 20-146.33. Costs, fees, and expenses

§ 20-146.34. Recognition and enforcement

§ 20-146.35. Appeals

§ 20-146.36. Application and construction

§ 20-146.37. Transitional provision

§ 20-146.38. Construction of provisions; purposes of act