Code of Virginia
Chapter 7 - Crimes Involving Health and Safety
§ 18.2-308.09. Disqualifications for a concealed handgun permit

The following persons shall be deemed disqualified from obtaining a permit:
1. An individual who is ineligible to possess a firearm pursuant to § 18.2-308.1:1, 18.2-308.1:2, 18.2-308.1:3, 18.2-308.1:6, 18.2-308.1:7, or 18.2-308.1:8 or the substantially similar law of any other state or of the United States.
2. An individual who was ineligible to possess a firearm pursuant to § 18.2-308.1:1 and who was discharged from the custody of the Commissioner pursuant to § 19.2-182.7 less than five years before the date of his application for a concealed handgun permit.
3. An individual who was ineligible to possess a firearm pursuant to § 18.2-308.1:2 and whose competency or capacity was restored pursuant to § 64.2-2012 less than five years before the date of his application for a concealed handgun permit.
4. An individual who was ineligible to possess a firearm under § 18.2-308.1:3 and who was released from commitment less than five years before the date of this application for a concealed handgun permit.
5. An individual who is subject to a restraining order, or to a protective order and prohibited by § 18.2-308.1:4 from purchasing, possessing, or transporting a firearm.
6. An individual who is prohibited by § 18.2-308.2 from possessing or transporting a firearm, except that a restoration order may be obtained in accordance with subsection C of that section.
7. An individual who has been convicted of two or more misdemeanors within the five-year period immediately preceding the application, if one of the misdemeanors was a Class 1 misdemeanor, but the judge shall have the discretion to deny a permit for two or more misdemeanors that are not Class 1. Traffic infractions and misdemeanors set forth in Title 46.2 shall not be considered for purposes of this disqualification.
8. An individual who is addicted to, or is an unlawful user or distributor of, marijuana, synthetic cannabinoids, or any controlled substance.
9. An individual who has been convicted of a violation of § 18.2-266 or a substantially similar local ordinance, or of public drunkenness, or of a substantially similar offense under the laws of any other state, the District of Columbia, the United States, or its territories within the three-year period immediately preceding the application.
10. An alien other than an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States.
11. An individual who has been discharged from the armed forces of the United States under dishonorable conditions.
12. An individual who is a fugitive from justice.
13. An individual who the court finds, by a preponderance of the evidence, based on specific acts by the applicant, is likely to use a weapon unlawfully or negligently to endanger others. The sheriff, chief of police, or attorney for the Commonwealth may submit to the court a sworn, written statement indicating that, in the opinion of such sheriff, chief of police, or attorney for the Commonwealth, based upon a disqualifying conviction or upon the specific acts set forth in the statement, the applicant is likely to use a weapon unlawfully or negligently to endanger others. The statement of the sheriff, chief of police, or the attorney for the Commonwealth shall be based upon personal knowledge of such individual or of a deputy sheriff, police officer, or assistant attorney for the Commonwealth of the specific acts, or upon a written statement made under oath before a notary public of a competent person having personal knowledge of the specific acts.
14. An individual who has been convicted of any assault, assault and battery, sexual battery, discharging of a firearm in violation of § 18.2-280 or 18.2-286.1 or brandishing of a firearm in violation of § 18.2-282 within the three-year period immediately preceding the application.
15. An individual who has been convicted of stalking.
16. An individual whose previous convictions or adjudications of delinquency were based on an offense that would have been at the time of conviction a felony if committed by an adult under the laws of any state, the District of Columbia, the United States or its territories. For purposes of this disqualifier, only convictions occurring within 16 years following the later of the date of (i) the conviction or adjudication or (ii) release from any incarceration imposed upon such conviction or adjudication shall be deemed to be "previous convictions." Disqualification under this subdivision shall not apply to an individual with previous adjudications of delinquency who has completed a term of service of no less than two years in the Armed Forces of the United States and, if such person has been discharged from the Armed Forces of the United States, received an honorable discharge.
17. An individual who has a felony charge pending or a charge pending for an offense listed in subdivision 14 or 15.
18. An individual who has received mental health treatment or substance abuse treatment in a residential setting within five years prior to the date of his application for a concealed handgun permit.
19. An individual not otherwise ineligible pursuant to this article, who, within the three-year period immediately preceding the application for the permit, was found guilty of any criminal offense set forth in Chapter 11 (§ 4.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 4.1, Article 1 (§ 18.2-247 et seq.), or former § 18.2-248.1:1 or of a criminal offense of illegal possession or distribution of marijuana, synthetic cannabinoids, or any controlled substance, under the laws of any state, the District of Columbia, or the United States or its territories.
20. An individual, not otherwise ineligible pursuant to this article, with respect to whom, within the three-year period immediately preceding the application, upon a charge of any criminal offense set forth in Chapter 11 (§ 4.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 4.1, Article 1 (§ 18.2-247 et seq.), or former § 18.2-248.1:1 or upon a charge of illegal possession or distribution of marijuana, synthetic cannabinoids, or any controlled substance under the laws of any state, the District of Columbia, or the United States or its territories, the trial court found that the facts of the case were sufficient for a finding of guilt and disposed of the case pursuant to § 18.2-251 or the substantially similar law of any other state, the District of Columbia, or the United States or its territories.
2013, c. 746; 2014, cc. 674, 719; 2016, cc. 48, 49, 337; 2019, c. 203; 2020, cc. 150, 887, 888, 1173; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 550, 551, 555.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 18.2 - Crimes and Offenses Generally

Chapter 7 - Crimes Involving Health and Safety

§ 18.2-247. Use of terms "controlled substances," "marijuana," "Schedules I, II, III, IV, V, and VI," "imitation controlled substance" and "counterfeit controlled substance" in Title 18.2

§ 18.2-248. Manufacturing, selling, giving, distributing, or possessing with intent to manufacture, sell, give, or distribute a controlled substance or an imitation controlled substance prohibited; penalties

§ 18.2-248.01. Transporting controlled substances into the Commonwealth; penalty

§ 18.2-248.02. Allowing a minor or incapacitated person to be present during manufacture or attempted manufacture of methamphetamine prohibited; penalties

§ 18.2-248.03. Manufacturing, selling, giving, distributing, or possessing with intent to manufacture, sell, give, or distribute methamphetamine; penalty

§ 18.2-248.04. Methamphetamine Cleanup Fund established

§ 18.2-248.1. Penalties for sale, gift, distribution or possession with intent to sell, give or distribute marijuana

§ 18.2-248.1:1. Repealed

§ 18.2-248.2. Repealed

§ 18.2-248.3. Professional use of imitation controlled substances

§ 18.2-248.4. Advertisement of imitation controlled substances prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-248.5. Illegal stimulants and steroids; penalty

§ 18.2-248.6. Repealed

§ 18.2-248.8. Repealed

§ 18.2-249. Repealed

§ 18.2-250. Possession of controlled substances unlawful

§ 18.2-250.1. Repealed

§ 18.2-251. Persons charged with first offense may be placed on probation; conditions; substance abuse screening, assessment treatment and education programs or services; drug tests; costs and fees; violations; discharge

§ 18.2-251.01. Substance abuse screening and assessment for felony convictions

§ 18.2-251.02. Drug Offender Assessment and Treatment Fund

§ 18.2-251.03. Arrest and prosecution when experiencing or reporting overdoses

§ 18.2-251.1. Possession or distribution of marijuana for medical purposes permitted

§ 18.2-251.1:1. Possession or distribution of cannabis oil; public schools

§ 18.2-251.1:2. Possession or distribution of cannabis oil; nursing homes and certified nursing facilities; hospice and hospice facilities; assisted living facilities

§ 18.2-251.1:3. Possession or distribution of cannabis oil, or industrial hemp; laboratories; Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services employees

§ 18.2-251.2. Possession and distribution of flunitrazepam; enhanced penalty

§ 18.2-251.3. Possession and distribution of gamma-butyrolactone; 1, 4-butanediol; enhanced penalty

§ 18.2-251.4. Defeating drug and alcohol screening tests; penalty

§ 18.2-252. Suspended sentence conditioned upon substance abuse screening, assessment, testing, and treatment or education

§ 18.2-253. Repealed

§ 18.2-254. Commitment of convicted person for treatment for substance abuse

§ 18.2-254.1. Drug Treatment Court Act

§ 18.2-254.2. Specialty dockets; report

§ 18.2-254.3. Behavioral Health Docket Act

§ 18.2-255. Distribution of certain drugs to persons under 18 prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-255.1. Distribution, sale or display of printed material advertising instruments for use in administering marijuana or controlled substances to minors; penalty

§ 18.2-255.2. Prohibiting the sale or manufacture of drugs on or near certain properties; penalty

§ 18.2-256. Conspiracy

§ 18.2-257. Attempts

§ 18.2-258. Certain premises deemed common nuisance; penalty

§ 18.2-258.01. Enjoining nuisances involving illegal drug transactions

§ 18.2-258.02. Maintaining a fortified drug house; penalty

§ 18.2-258.1. Obtaining drugs, procuring administration of controlled substances, etc., by fraud, deceit or forgery

§ 18.2-258.2. Assisting individuals in unlawfully procuring prescription drugs; penalty

§ 18.2-259. Penalties to be in addition to civil or administrative sanctions

§ 18.2-259.1. Repealed

§ 18.2-260. Prescribing, dispensing, etc., drug except as authorized in article and Drug Control Act; violations for which no penalty provided

§ 18.2-260.1. Falsifying patient records

§ 18.2-261. Monetary penalty

§ 18.2-262. Witnesses not excused from testifying or producing evidence because of self-incrimination

§ 18.2-263. Unnecessary to negative exception, etc.; burden of proof of exception, etc.

§ 18.2-264. Inhaling drugs or other noxious chemical substances or causing, etc., others to do so

§ 18.2-264.01. Repealed

§ 18.2-264.1. Repealed

§ 18.2-265. Repealed

§ 18.2-265.1. Definition

§ 18.2-265.2. Evidence to be considered in cases under this article

§ 18.2-265.3. Penalties for sale, etc., of drug paraphernalia

§ 18.2-265.4. Repealed

§ 18.2-265.5. Advertisement of drug paraphernalia prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-265.6. Definitions

§ 18.2-265.7. Sale of the methamphetamine precursors ephedrine or related compounds; penalty

§ 18.2-265.8. Real-time electronic recording of sales of ephedrine or related compounds; memorandum of understanding

§ 18.2-265.9. Stop sales alerts; interruption of electronic system

§ 18.2-265.10. Exemption from participation in electronic system; requirement to maintain log

§ 18.2-265.11. Exemption from participation in electronic system and maintenance of a written log

§ 18.2-265.12. Authority to access data, records, and reports

§ 18.2-265.13. Confidentiality of data in possession of Department

§ 18.2-265.14. Prohibition on disclosure of information by entity operating the system

§ 18.2-265.15. Prohibition on disclosure of information by pharmacy or retail distributor; civil immunity

§ 18.2-265.16. Compliance with statutory provisions; civil immunity

§ 18.2-265.17. Exemption of information systems from provisions related to the Virginia Information Technologies Agency

§ 18.2-265.18. Failure to report certain sales; penalty

§ 18.2-265.19. Definitions

§ 18.2-265.20. Sale or distribution of dextromethorphan to minors; purchase by minors; civil penalty

§ 18.2-265.21. Possession or distribution of unfinished dextromethorphan; penalty

§ 18.2-266. Driving motor vehicle, engine, etc., while intoxicated, etc.

§ 18.2-266.1. Persons under age 21 driving after illegally consuming alcohol; penalty

§ 18.2-267. Preliminary analysis of breath to determine alcoholic content of blood

§ 18.2-268. Repealed

§ 18.2-268.1. Chemical testing to determine alcohol or drug content of blood; definitions

§ 18.2-268.2. Implied consent to post-arrest testing to determine drug or alcohol content of blood

§ 18.2-268.3. Refusal of tests; penalties; procedures

§ 18.2-268.4. Trial and appeal for refusal

§ 18.2-268.5. Qualifications and liability of persons authorized to take blood sample; procedure for taking samples

§ 18.2-268.6. Transmission of blood samples

§ 18.2-268.7. Transmission of blood test samples; use as evidence

§ 18.2-268.8. Fees

§ 18.2-268.9. Assurance of breath-test validity; use of breath-test results as evidence

§ 18.2-268.10. Evidence of violation of driving under the influence offenses

§ 18.2-268.11. Substantial compliance

§ 18.2-268.12. Ordinances

§ 18.2-269. Presumptions from alcohol or drug content of blood

§ 18.2-270. Penalty for driving while intoxicated; subsequent offense; prior conviction

§ 18.2-270.01. Multiple offenders; payment to Trauma Center Fund

§ 18.2-270.1. Ignition interlock systems; penalty

§ 18.2-270.2. Ignition interlock system and remote alcohol monitoring device; certification by Commission on VASAP; regulations; sale or lease; monitoring use; reports

§ 18.2-271. Forfeiture of driver's license for driving while intoxicated

§ 18.2-271.1. Probation, education, and rehabilitation of person charged or convicted; person convicted under law of another state or federal law

§ 18.2-271.2. Commission on VASAP; purpose; membership; terms; meetings; staffing; compensation and expenses; chairman's executive summary

§ 18.2-271.3. Repealed

§ 18.2-271.4. Oath of office

§ 18.2-271.5. Restricted permits to operate a motor vehicle; ignition interlock systems

§ 18.2-272. Driving after forfeiture of license

§ 18.2-273. Report of conviction to Department of Motor Vehicles

§ 18.2-274. Repealed

§ 18.2-278.1. Repealed

§ 18.2-279. Discharging firearms or missiles within or at building or dwelling house; penalty

§ 18.2-280. Willfully discharging firearms in public places

§ 18.2-281. Setting spring gun or other deadly weapon

§ 18.2-282. Pointing, holding, or brandishing firearm, air or gas operated weapon or object similar in appearance; penalty

§ 18.2-282.1. Brandishing a machete or other bladed weapon with intent to intimidate; penalty

§ 18.2-283. Carrying dangerous weapon to place of religious worship

§ 18.2-283.1. Carrying weapon into courthouse

§ 18.2-283.2. Carrying a firearm or explosive material within Capitol Square and the surrounding area, into a building owned or leased by the Commonwealth, etc.; penalty

§ 18.2-284. Selling or giving toy firearms

§ 18.2-285. Hunting with firearms while under influence of intoxicant or narcotic drug; penalty

§ 18.2-286. Shooting in or across road or in street

§ 18.2-286.1. Shooting from vehicles so as to endanger persons; penalty

§ 18.2-287. Repealed

§ 18.2-287.01. Carrying weapon in air carrier airport terminal

§ 18.2-287.1. Repealed

§ 18.2-287.2. Wearing of body armor while committing a crime; penalty

§ 18.2-287.3. Repealed

§ 18.2-287.4. Carrying loaded firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-287.5. Reporting lost or stolen firearms; civil penalty

§ 18.2-288. Definitions

§ 18.2-289. Use of machine gun for crime of violence

§ 18.2-290. Use of machine gun for aggressive purpose

§ 18.2-291. What constitutes aggressive purpose

§ 18.2-292. Presence prima facie evidence of use

§ 18.2-293. What article does not apply to

§ 18.2-293.1. What article does not prohibit

§ 18.2-294. Manufacturer's and dealer's register; inspection of stock

§ 18.2-295. Registration of machine guns

§ 18.2-296. Search warrants for machine guns

§ 18.2-297. How article construed

§ 18.2-298. Short title of article

§ 18.2-299. Definitions

§ 18.2-300. Possession or use of "sawed-off" shotgun or rifle

§ 18.2-301. Repealed

§ 18.2-303. What article does not apply to

§ 18.2-303.1. What article does not prohibit

§ 18.2-304. Manufacturer's and dealer's register; inspection of stock

§ 18.2-305. Repealed

§ 18.2-306. Search warrants for "sawed-off" shotguns and rifles; confiscation and destruction

§ 18.2-307. Short title of article

§ 18.2-307.1. Definitions

§ 18.2-308. Carrying concealed weapons; exceptions; penalty

§ 18.2-308.01. Carrying a concealed handgun with a permit

§ 18.2-308.02. Application for a concealed handgun permit; Virginia resident or domiciliary

§ 18.2-308.03. Fees for concealed handgun permits

§ 18.2-308.04. Processing of the application and issuance of a concealed handgun permit

§ 18.2-308.05. Issuance of a de facto permit

§ 18.2-308.06. Nonresident concealed handgun permits

§ 18.2-308.07. Entry of information into the Virginia Criminal Information Network

§ 18.2-308.08. Denial of a concealed handgun permit; appeal

§ 18.2-308.09. Disqualifications for a concealed handgun permit

§ 18.2-308.010. Renewal of concealed handgun permit

§ 18.2-308.011. Replacement permits

§ 18.2-308.012. Prohibited conduct

§ 18.2-308.013. Suspension or revocation of permit

§ 18.2-308.014. Reciprocity

§ 18.2-308.015. Inclusion of Supreme Court website on application

§ 18.2-308.016. Retired law-enforcement officers; carrying a concealed handgun

§ 18.2-308.1. Possession of firearm, stun weapon, or other weapon on school property prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-308.1:1. Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearms by persons acquitted by reason of insanity; penalty

§ 18.2-308.1:2. Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons adjudicated legally incompetent or mentally incapacitated; penalty

§ 18.2-308.1:3. Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons involuntarily admitted or ordered to outpatient treatment; penalty

§ 18.2-308.1:4. Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons subject to protective orders; penalties

§ 18.2-308.1:5. Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons convicted of certain drug offenses prohibited

§ 18.2-308.1:6. Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearms by persons subject to substantial risk orders; penalty

§ 18.2-308.1:7. Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons enrolled into the Voluntary Do Not Sell Firearms List; penalty

§ 18.2-308.1:8. Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm following an assault and battery of a family or household member; penalty

§ 18.2-308.2. Possession or transportation of firearms, firearms ammunition, stun weapons, explosives or concealed weapons by convicted felons; penalties; petition for restoration order; when issued

§ 18.2-308.2:01. Possession or transportation of certain firearms by certain persons

§ 18.2-308.2:1. Prohibiting the selling, etc., of firearms to certain persons; penalties

§ 18.2-308.2:2. Criminal history record information check required for the transfer of certain firearms

§ 18.2-308.2:3. Criminal background check required for employees of a gun dealer to transfer firearms; exemptions; penalties

§ 18.2-308.2:4. Firearm verification check; penalty

§ 18.2-308.2:5. Criminal history record information check required to sell firearm; penalty

§ 18.2-308.3. Use or attempted use of restricted ammunition in commission or attempted commission of crimes prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-308.4. Possession of firearms while in possession of certain substances

§ 18.2-308.5. Manufacture, import, sale, transfer or possession of plastic firearm prohibited

§ 18.2-308.5:1. Manufacture, importation, sale, possession, transfer, or transportation of trigger activators prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-308.6. Repealed

§ 18.2-308.7. Possession or transportation of certain firearms by persons under the age of 18; penalty

§ 18.2-308.8. Importation, sale, possession or transfer of Striker 12's prohibited; penalty

§ 18.2-309. Furnishing certain weapons to minors; penalty

§ 18.2-310. Repealed

§ 18.2-311. Prohibiting the selling or having in possession blackjacks, etc.

§ 18.2-311.1. Removing, altering, etc., serial number or other identification on firearm

§ 18.2-311.2. Third conviction of firearm offenses; penalty

§ 18.2-312. Illegal use of tear gas, phosgene and other gases

§ 18.2-313. Handling or using snakes so as to endanger human life or health

§ 18.2-313.1. Withholding information about possibly rabid animal; penalty

§ 18.2-313.2. Introduction of snakehead fish or zebra mussel; penalty

§ 18.2-314. Failing to secure medical attention for injured child

§ 18.2-315. Repealed

§ 18.2-316. Duty of persons causing well or pit to be dug to fill it before abandonment

§ 18.2-317. Covers to be kept on certain wells

§ 18.2-318. Authority of counties, cities and towns to require and regulate well covers

§ 18.2-319. Discarding or abandoning iceboxes, etc.; precautions required

§ 18.2-320. Sale, etc., of plastic bags; warning required

§ 18.2-321. Using X ray, fluoroscope, etc., in the fitting of footwear

§ 18.2-322. Expectorating in public places

§ 18.2-322.1. Repealed

§ 18.2-323. Leaving disabled or dead animal in road, or allowing dead animal to remain unburied

§ 18.2-323.01. Prohibition against disposal of dead body; penalty

§ 18.2-323.02. Prohibition against concealment of dead body; penalty

§ 18.2-323.1. Drinking while operating a motor vehicle; possession of open container while operating a motor vehicle and presumption; penalty

§ 18.2-324. Throwing or depositing certain substances upon highway; removal of such substances

§ 18.2-324.1. Repealed

§ 18.2-324.2. Use of unmanned aircraft system for certain purposes; penalty