A. Any permit issued by the Director pursuant to this article may be revoked, amended or suspended on any of the following grounds or on such other grounds as may be provided by the regulations of the Board:
1. The permit holder has violated any regulation or order of the Board, any condition of a permit, any provision of this chapter, or any order of a court, where such violation results in a release of harmful substances into the environment or poses a threat of release of harmful substances into the environment or presents a hazard to human health, or the violation is representative of a pattern of serious or repeated violations which, in the opinion of the Director, demonstrate the permittee's disregard for or inability to comply with applicable laws, regulations or requirements;
2. The sanitary landfill or other facility used for disposal, storage or treatment of solid waste is maintained or operated in such a manner as to pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment;
3. The sanitary landfill, or other facility used for the disposal, storage or treatment of solid waste, because of its location, construction or lack of protective construction or measures to prevent pollution, poses a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment;
4. Leachate or residues from the sanitary landfill or other facility used for the disposal, storage or treatment of solid waste pose a substantial threat of contamination or pollution of the air, surface waters or ground water;
5. The person to whom the permit was issued abandons or ceases to operate the facility, or sells, leases or transfers the facility without properly transferring the permit in accordance with the regulations of the Board;
6. As a result of changes in key personnel, the Director finds that the requirements necessary for issuance of a permit are no longer satisfied;
7. The applicant has knowingly or willfully misrepresented or failed to disclose a material fact in applying for a permit or in his disclosure statement, or in any other report or certification required under this law or under the regulations of the Board, or has knowingly or willfully failed to notify the Director of any material change to the information in its disclosure statement; or
8. Any key personnel has been convicted of any of the following crimes punishable as felonies under the laws of the Commonwealth or the equivalent thereof under the laws of any other jurisdiction: murder; kidnapping; gambling; robbery; bribery; extortion; criminal usury; arson; burglary; theft and related crimes; forgery and fraudulent practices; fraud in the offering, sale, or purchase of securities; alteration of motor vehicle identification numbers; unlawful manufacture, purchase, use or transfer of firearms; unlawful possession or use of destructive devices or explosives; violation of the Drug Control Act, Chapter 34 (§ 54.1-3400 et seq.) of Title 54.1; racketeering; violation of antitrust laws; or has been adjudged by an administrative agency or a court of competent jurisdiction to have violated the environmental protection laws of the United States, the Commonwealth or any other state and the Director determines that such conviction or adjudication is sufficiently probative of the applicant's inability or unwillingness to operate the facility in a lawful manner, as to warrant denial, revocation, amendment or suspension of the permit.
In making such determination, the Director shall consider:
(a) The nature and details of the acts attributed to key personnel;
(b) The degree of culpability of the applicant, if any;
(c) The applicant's policy or history of discipline of key personnel for such activities;
(d) Whether the applicant has substantially complied with all rules, regulations, permits, orders and statutes applicable to the applicant's activities in Virginia;
(e) Whether the applicant has implemented formal management controls to minimize and prevent the occurrence of such violations; and
(f) Mitigation based upon demonstration of good behavior by the applicant including, without limitation, prompt payment of damages, cooperation with investigations, termination of employment or other relationship with key personnel or other persons responsible for the violations or other demonstrations of good behavior by the applicant that the Director finds relevant to its decision.
B. The Director may amend or attach conditions to a permit when:
1. There is a significant change in the manner and scope of operation which may require new or additional permit conditions or safeguards to protect the public health and environment;
2. There is found to be a possibility of pollution causing significant adverse effects on the air, land, surface water or ground water;
3. Investigation has shown the need for additional equipment, construction, procedures and testing to ensure the protection of the public health and the environment from significant adverse effects; or
4. The amendment is necessary to meet changes in applicable regulatory requirements.
C. If the Director finds that solid wastes are no longer being stored, treated or disposed at a facility in accordance with Board regulations, he may revoke the permit issued for such facility. As a condition to granting or continuing in effect a permit, he may also require the permittee to provide perpetual care and surveillance of the facility.
D. If the Director summarily suspends a permit pursuant to subdivision 18 of § 10.1-1402, the Director shall hold a conference pursuant to § 2.2-4019 within forty-eight hours to consider whether to continue the suspension pending a hearing to amend or revoke the permit, or to issue any other appropriate order. Notice of the hearing shall be delivered at the conference or sent at the time the permit is suspended. Any person whose permit is suspended by the Director shall cease activity for which the permit was issued until the permit is reinstated by the Director or by a court.
1986, c. 492, § 10-272; 1988, cc. 569, 891; 1990, c. 919.
Structure Code of Virginia
Chapter 14 - Virginia Waste Management Act
§ 10.1-1400.1. Certified mail; subsequent mail or notices may be sent by regular mail
§ 10.1-1401. Virginia Waste Management Board continued
§ 10.1-1402. Powers and duties of the Board
§ 10.1-1402.01. Further duties of Board; localities particularly affected
§ 10.1-1402.02. Use, reuse, or reclamation of coal combustion by-product in a flood plain
§ 10.1-1402.03. Closure of certain coal combustion residuals units
§ 10.1-1402.04. Closure of certain coal combustion residuals units; Giles and Russell Counties
§ 10.1-1402.1. Permit fee regulations
§ 10.1-1402.1:1. Annual fees for nonhazardous solid waste management facilities
§ 10.1-1402.2. Permit Program Fund established; use of moneys
§ 10.1-1402.3. Conformance with federal requirements
§ 10.1-1403. Advisory committees
§ 10.1-1404. Department continued; general powers
§ 10.1-1405. Powers and duties of Director
§ 10.1-1406. Exemptions from liability; expedited settlements
§ 10.1-1406.1. Access to abandoned waste sites
§ 10.1-1406.2. Conditional exemption for coal and mineral mining overburden or solid waste
§ 10.1-1407.1. Notification of local government of violation
§ 10.1-1408.1. Permit required; open dumps prohibited
§ 10.1-1408.2. Certification and on-site presence of facility operator
§ 10.1-1408.4. Landfill siting review
§ 10.1-1408.5. Special provisions regarding wetlands
§ 10.1-1409. Revocation or amendment of permits
§ 10.1-1410. Financial responsibility for abandoned facilities; penalties
§ 10.1-1410.1. Sanitary landfill final closure plans; notification requirements
§ 10.1-1410.2. Landfill postclosure monitoring, maintenance and plans
§ 10.1-1410.3. Operating burn pits at closed landfills
§ 10.1-1411. Regional and local solid waste management plans
§ 10.1-1412. Contracts by counties, cities and towns
§ 10.1-1413. State aid to localities for solid waste disposal
§ 10.1-1413.1. Waste information and assessment program
§ 10.1-1413.2. Requirements for landfill closure
§ 10.1-1415. Litter Control Program
§ 10.1-1415.1. Labeling of plastic container products required; penalty
§ 10.1-1415.2. Plastic holding device prohibited
§ 10.1-1416. Collection and survey of litter
§ 10.1-1417. Enforcement of article
§ 10.1-1418. Penalty for violation of article
§ 10.1-1418.1. Improper disposal of solid waste; civil penalties
§ 10.1-1418.2. Improper disposal of tires; exemption; penalty
§ 10.1-1418.3. Liability for large waste tire pile fires; exclusions
§ 10.1-1418.4. Removal of waste tire piles; cost recovery; right of entry
§ 10.1-1418.5. Lien for waste tire pile removal
§ 10.1-1419. Litter receptacles; placement; penalty for violations
§ 10.1-1421. Responsibility for removal of litter from receptacles
§ 10.1-1422. Further duties of Department
§ 10.1-1422.01. Litter Control and Recycling Fund established; use of moneys; purpose of Fund
§ 10.1-1422.03. Membership, meetings, and staffing
§ 10.1-1422.04. Local litter prevention and recycling grants; eligibility and funding process
§ 10.1-1422.06. Beneficiation facility as manufacturer for grant purposes
§ 10.1-1422.1. Disposal of waste tires
§ 10.1-1422.2. Recycling residues; testing
§ 10.1-1422.3. Waste Tire Trust Fund established; use of moneys; purpose of Fund
§ 10.1-1422.4. Partial reimbursement for waste tires; eligibility; promulgation of regulations
§ 10.1-1423. Notice to public required
§ 10.1-1424. Allowing escape of load material; penalty
§ 10.1-1424.1. Material containing fully halogenated chloro-fluorocarbons prohibited; penalty
§ 10.1-1424.2. Products containing trichloroethylene prohibited; penalty
§ 10.1-1424.3. Expanded polystyrene food service containers prohibited; civil penalty
§ 10.1-1425. Preemption of certain local ordinances
§ 10.1-1425.1. Lead acid batteries; land disposal prohibited; penalty
§ 10.1-1425.2. Collection of lead acid batteries for recycling
§ 10.1-1425.3. Inspection of battery retailers; penalty
§ 10.1-1425.4. Lead acid battery wholesalers; penalty
§ 10.1-1425.5. Construction of article
§ 10.1-1425.6. Recycling programs of state agencies
§ 10.1-1425.7. Duty of the Department of Small Business and Supplier Diversity
§ 10.1-1425.8. Department of Transportation; authority and duty
§ 10.1-1425.9. Duties of the Department of Education
§ 10.1-1425.11. Establishment of pollution prevention policy
§ 10.1-1425.12. Pollution prevention assistance program
§ 10.1-1425.13. Pollution prevention advisory panels
§ 10.1-1425.14. Pilot projects
§ 10.1-1425.15. Waste exchange
§ 10.1-1425.16. Trade secret protection
§ 10.1-1425.17. Evaluation report
§ 10.1-1425.18. Pollution prevention grants
§ 10.1-1425.19. Inspections and enforcement actions by the Department
§ 10.1-1425.20. Findings and intent
§ 10.1-1425.22. Schedule for removal of incidental amounts of heavy metals
§ 10.1-1425.24. Certificate of compliance
§ 10.1-1425.25. Promulgation of regulations
§ 10.1-1425.26. Cathode ray tube and mercury thermostat special waste recycling program
§ 10.1-1425.29. Manufacturer recovery plan
§ 10.1-1425.30. Reporting requirements
§ 10.1-1425.31. Retailer responsibility
§ 10.1-1425.32. Liability for information stored on computers
§ 10.1-1425.33. Department responsibilities
§ 10.1-1425.35. Financial and proprietary information
§ 10.1-1425.36. Fees not authorized
§ 10.1-1425.37. Consumer responsibilities
§ 10.1-1425.38. Sound environmental management
§ 10.1-1425.39. Rechargeable battery recycling and disposal program
§ 10.1-1426. Permits required; waiver of requirements; reports; conditional permits
§ 10.1-1427. Revocation, suspension or amendment of permits
§ 10.1-1428. Financial responsibility for abandoned facilities; penalties
§ 10.1-1429. Notice of release of hazardous substance
§ 10.1-1432. Further powers of Board
§ 10.1-1434. Additional powers and duties of the Board
§ 10.1-1435. Certification of site approval required; "construction" defined; remedies
§ 10.1-1436. Site approval criteria
§ 10.1-1437. Notice of intent to file application for certification of site approval
§ 10.1-1438. Powers of governing body of host community; technical assistance
§ 10.1-1439. Briefing meetings
§ 10.1-1441. Application for certification of site approval
§ 10.1-1442. Negotiations; siting agreement
§ 10.1-1443. Draft certification of site approval
§ 10.1-1444. Public hearing on draft certification of site approval
§ 10.1-1445. Final decision on certification of site approval
§ 10.1-1446. Effect of certification
§ 10.1-1447. Public participation; notice
§ 10.1-1448. Technical Assistance Fund
§ 10.1-1449. Siting Dedicated Revenue Fund
§ 10.1-1450. Waste Management Board to promulgate regulations regarding hazardous materials
§ 10.1-1451. Enforcement of article and regulations
§ 10.1-1452. Article not to preclude exercise of certain regulatory powers
§ 10.1-1454. Transportation under United States regulations
§ 10.1-1454.1. Regulation of wastes transported by water
§ 10.1-1455. Penalties and enforcement
§ 10.1-1456. Right of entry to inspect, etc.; warrants
§ 10.1-1458. Persons to provide plans, specifications, and information