The description of real estate may be as follows:
(1) If it is an entire section, it may be described by the number of the section, township, and range.
(2) If it is a subdivision of a section authorized by the United States for the sale of public lands, it may be described by a designation of such subdivision, with the number of section, township, and range.
(3) If it is less or other than a subdivision, it may be described by metes and bounds, or in some way by which it may be known; provided, that such description shall be sufficient without more to definitely locate and identify the property so listed and shall give the acreage included therein as nearly as known.
(4) If it is in a city, town, or village, surveyed and laid off, and a plat thereof is recorded in the office of the judge of probate of the county, or if a plat is accessible and if it is as a whole lot or block, it shall be described by the designation of the number thereof.
(5) If it is in a part of a whole lot or block, it may be described by metes and bounds, or in some other way by which it may be known; provided, that such description shall be sufficient without more to definitely locate and identify the property so listed and shall show the quantity of such land so listed.
(6) If it is a tract of which the subdivision is not known to the assessor it may be described by metes and bounds, or in some way by which it may be known; provided, that such description shall be sufficient without more to definitely locate and identify the property so listed and shall show the quantity of such land so listed.
(7) It shall be sufficient to describe lands to be assessed or sold for taxes by initials, abbreviations, and figures.
(8) Mineral, coal, oil, gas, timber, and turpentine interests, when they have been so severed in ownership from the soil, or trees, by sale, or otherwise, shall be separately returned for assessment, which return shall show the land in or on which said mineral, coal, oil, gas, timber, and turpentine, interest is located.
(9) If the surface right only is assessed for taxation, the description of the land may be preceded or followed by the letters S.R., and if the mineral interest only is assessed, the description of the land may be preceded or followed by the letters M.R., or other notation showing the nature of the interest assessed and giving the acreage in or on which such right or rights is or are located.
Structure Code of Alabama
Title 40 - Revenue and Taxation.
Chapter 7 - Assessment of Taxes Generally.
Article 1 - General Provisions.
Section 40-7-1 - Authority of Tax Assessor; Duties of Taxpayer.
Section 40-7-2 - Commencement and Completion of Assessment; Supplemental Assessment.
Section 40-7-2.1 - Timing of Property Assessments, etc., Homestead Exemption.
Section 40-7-5 - Oath to Be Administered Before Return Made.
Section 40-7-7 - When Taxpayer May Mail List or Send by Another Person.
Section 40-7-8 - Oath to Be Used on Bottom of Assessment Sheet.
Section 40-7-9 - Assessor Authorized to Correct Error in Computing Taxes Due.
Section 40-7-10 - Allowance of Statutory Exemptions; Property No Longer Exempt.
Section 40-7-11 - Failure to Report Improvements.
Section 40-7-12 - Fraudulent Failure to Report Change in Condition of Property, Etc.
Section 40-7-14 - Taxpayer to Give Estimated Values; Preceding Year's Valuation Entered by Assessor.
Section 40-7-15 - Property to Be Appraised at Fair Market Value.
Section 40-7-16 - How Real Estate May Be Described.
Section 40-7-17 - By Whom Property Should Be Listed.
Section 40-7-19 - Demand Against Persons Failing to Make Returns.
Section 40-7-20 - Separate Returns to Be Filed in Individual and Fiduciary Capacity.
Section 40-7-22 - Procedure by Assessor Upon Failure to Procure List.
Section 40-7-23 - Assessment of Escaped Taxes; Avoidance of Penalty; Notice and Collection.
Section 40-7-24 - Failure to Make Return of Gross or Net Receipts or Commissions From Business.
Section 40-7-25 - Estimation of Fair Market Value; Assessment List; Notice; Objections.
Section 40-7-28 - Correction of Improvement Assessment When Improvements Nonexistent.
Section 40-7-29 - By Whom and When Penalties Remitted.
Section 40-7-30 - Assessor Notified of Appointment of Fiduciaries.
Section 40-7-31 - Assessment to "Owners unknown."
Section 40-7-32 - Fees of Assessor for Returns on Escaped Property.
Section 40-7-33 - Book of Assessments - Required; Form; Use of Assessment Lists in Lieu of Book.
Section 40-7-34 - Book of Assessments - to Be Certified by Department.
Section 40-7-35 - Same Abstracts of Property Contained in Book.
Section 40-7-36 - Book Showing Amount of Taxes Delivered to Collector.
Section 40-7-37 - Plat Books - Blocks and Lots Platted and Recorded.
Section 40-7-38 - Plat Books - All Real Estate.
Section 40-7-39 - Plat Books - Annual Revision.
Section 40-7-40 - Plat Books - Failure to Comply With Sections 40-7-37 Through 40-7-39.
Section 40-7-41 - Plat Books - Where Kept.
Section 40-7-42 - Levy of Taxes From Book of Assessments.
Section 40-7-44 - Assessment Against Auctioneers.
Section 40-7-45 - Appeals - Right; Time.
Section 40-7-46 - Appeals - Notice.
Section 40-7-47 - Appeals - Trial.
Section 40-7-48 - Appeals - Judgment of Revaluation.
Section 40-7-49 - Rules and Regulations.
Section 40-7-50 - Voluntary Check-Off Designation for Alabama Association of Rescue Squads, Inc.