THIS SECTION WAS AMENDED BY ACT 2022-206 IN THE 2022 REGULAR SESSION, EFFECTIVE APRIL 4, 2022. THIS IS NOT IN THE CURRENT CODE SUPPLEMENT.
(a) For each truck or truck tractor using the public highways of this state, annual license taxes and registration fees based on the gross vehicle weight in pounds are imposed and shall be charged. For the purposes of this section, the term "gross vehicle weight" shall mean the empty weight of the truck or truck tractor plus the heaviest load to be carried and, in the case of combinations, shall be deemed to include also the empty weight of the heaviest trailer with which the power unit shall be placed in combination, plus the heaviest load to be carried. No tolerance or margin of error shall be allowable under this section, except as provided in subsection (b).
(b) For each truck or truck tractor using the public highways of this state, the annual license taxes and registration fees herein imposed shall consist of: (i) the base amount applicable to the truck or truck tractor under the schedule of base amounts set forth in this subsection; plus (ii) the additional amount, if any, applicable to the truck or truck tractor under the schedule of additional amounts set forth in this subsection:
The total amount of the annual license tax and registration fee shall be limited with respect to trucks or truck tractors owned and used by a farmer for transporting farm products or the personal property of the farmer for use on his or her farm to a maximum of thirty dollars ($30) where the gross vehicle weight of the truck does not exceed 30,000 pounds; to a maximum of eighty-five dollars ($85) where the gross vehicle weight of the truck exceeds 30,000 pounds, but does not exceed 42,000 pounds; and to a maximum of two hundred fifty dollars ($250) where the gross vehicle weight of the truck or truck tractor is up to and including the class currently designated 80,001 pounds or over. The annual license tax and registration fee shall be limited with respect to trucks owned and used by any person for activities reasonably related to the harvesting and processing of forest products to a maximum of forty dollars ($40) where the gross vehicle weight of the truck does not exceed 30,000 pounds and to a maximum of sixty-five dollars ($65) where the gross vehicle weight exceeds 30,000 pounds, but does not exceed 42,000 pounds. Where the gross vehicle weight of a truck or truck tractor owned and used by any person for activities reasonably related to the harvesting and processing of forest products exceeds 42,000 pounds, the annual license tax and registration fee for the restricted tags shall consist of the base amount applicable to the truck tractor under the schedule base amounts set forth in this subsection, plus the additional amount applicable to the truck or truck tractor under the schedule of additional amounts set forth in this subsection.
For purposes of enforcement of farm truck license tags or of forest products truck license tags, all scaled weight shall be allowed a tolerance or a margin of error of 10 percent of the true gross or axle weights to allow for any climatic conditions.
For each truck tractor that is operated by a certificated motor carrier and that is operated exclusively within 15 miles of the corporate limits of the incorporated municipality in which it is customarily domiciled, but not including vehicles operating beyond the borders of Alabama, and which is registered in the county in which it is customarily domiciled, a total annual license tax and registration fee of three hundred dollars ($300) is imposed and shall be charged.
The total amount of the annual license tax and registration fee shall be limited to the following schedule for all self-propelled campers or house cars, but a self-propelled camper or a house car whose weight does not exceed 8,000 pounds, shall be subject to Section 40-12-273(b):
(1) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, a pickup truck as defined in Section 32-8-2, which is used for personal or agricultural use and which is not operated for commercial purposes, shall be licensed and registered based on the gross weight of the vehicle only without regard to the heaviest load to be carried including the heaviest load to be carried on any trailer used in combination with the truck, and, for purposes of this subdivision, the term "gross vehicle weight in pounds" as used in this subsection means the gross weight of the vehicle only without regard to the heaviest load to be carried including the heaviest load to be carried on any trailer used in combination with the truck.
(2) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, a motor vehicle wrecker, commonly known as a tow truck, which is used primarily to move, tow, or recover disabled motor vehicles or used for impoundment purposes, shall be licensed and registered based on the gross vehicle weight of the wrecker only without regard to the gross vehicle weight of any motor vehicle to be towed by the wrecker.
(c) Every person making application for license under this section to use a truck or truck tractor on the public highways of this state shall be required to file a statement declaring the gross vehicle weight of the truck or truck tractor with the judge of probate, or other county licensing officer, in the county in which the application is made. Upon payment of the applicable motor vehicle license tax or registration fee, the license to use the truck or truck tractor on the public highways of this state shall be limited to the gross vehicle weight so declared by the owner, which shall be deemed to constitute the allowable gross vehicle weight for which the vehicle is licensed.
After having obtained a license under this section with respect to any truck or truck tractor, the owner thereof may during the then current tax year voluntarily increase the allowable gross vehicle weight for which the vehicle is licensed by filing a new statement declaring the vehicle's gross weight, applying for a new license applicable to the appropriate gross vehicle weight classification, surrendering the license plates or tags previously obtained, and paying the difference between the fees applicable to a license for the higher weight classification desired and the fee in respect of the license so surrendered. The license classification of a truck or truck tractor may not be decreased, however, except once a year at the time new license tags or plates are purchased for the truck or truck tractor.
Structure Code of Alabama
Title 40 - Revenue and Taxation.
Division 1 - General Provisions.
Section 40-12-240 - Definitions.
Section 40-12-241 - Station Wagons, Jeeps, etc., Classified as Passenger Automobiles.
Section 40-12-242.2 - License Taxes and Registration Fees-Electirc Low-Speed Vehicles.
Section 40-12-244 - License Tags and Registration Fees - Exemption for Members of Armed Forces, Etc.
Section 40-12-247 - License Taxes and Registration Fees - Hearses and Ambulances.
Section 40-12-248 - License Taxes and Registration Fees - Trucks or Truck Tractors - Generally.
Section 40-12-250 - Tags for Motor Vehicles Used by State, Etc.
Section 40-12-251 - Motor Tractors.
Section 40-12-252 - Basis of Tax for Trailers; Permanent License Plate.
Section 40-12-253 - Ad Valorem Taxation of Motor Vehicles.
Section 40-12-254 - Motor Vehicles Issued to Disabled Veterans; Fees.
Section 40-12-255 - Manufactured Homes.
Section 40-12-256 - Travel Trailers - Ad Valorem Taxation - Generally.
Section 40-12-257 - Citations for Noncompliance With Sections 40-12-255 and 40-12-256.
Section 40-12-258 - Reregistration of Certain Stored Motor Vehicles; Placement of License Tags.
Section 40-12-259 - Computation and Payment of License Tax and Registration Fee.
Section 40-12-260 - Transfer of License Plates; Registration Procedures; Receipts; Penalty.
Section 40-12-263 - Registration of Certain Commercial Vehicles Owned by Nonresidents Prohibited.
Section 40-12-264 - Time Limit for Purchase of Tags or Plates; Dealer Plates; Manufacturer Plates.
Section 40-12-265 - Mutilation or Alteration of Tags; Replacement Tags; Use of Improper Tags.
Section 40-12-267 - Date Licenses Become Due and Delinquent.
Section 40-12-268 - Other Taxes Precluded.
Section 40-12-271 - Fee of Probate Judge or County License Commissioner for Issuing License.
Section 40-12-271.1 - Exemption for Disabled Veterans From License Plate Issuance Fee.
Section 40-12-273 - Increase in License Tax and Registration Fee Authorized.
Section 40-12-274 - Disposition of Additional Fees Collected Pursuant to Section 40-12-274.