(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the right of a person to a pension, an annuity, a retirement allowance or to the return of contributions, the pension, annuity or retirement allowance itself and any optional benefit or any other right accrued or accruing to any person under the provisions of this article and the monies in the various funds created by this chapter are hereby exempt from any state or municipal tax and exempt from levy and sale, garnishment, attachment or any other process whatsoever and shall be unassignable except as in this article specifically otherwise provided.
(b)(1) Restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or any other financial obligations in a criminal case ordered by a circuit or district court judge in this state are not subject to the exemption set out in subsection (a), provided all of the following are satisfied:
a. The amount of the restitution ordered is in the amount of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or greater.
b. The person subject to the order is a retiree or beneficiary who is currently receiving benefits from the Employees' Retirement System.
c. The case has been assigned to the district attorney's restitution recovery division.
(2) If the requirements of subdivision (1) are met, and upon motion filed by the district attorney, the circuit or district court judge may order that the Employees' Retirement System pay to the circuit clerk of the court no more than 25 percent of the retiree's or beneficiary's gross monthly benefit less any deductions for child support or health insurance for any dependents, to be applied to the balance of the restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or other financial obligations ordered in the criminal case.
(3) An order under subdivision (2) shall set out all of the following:
a. The individual's name, date of birth, and Social Security number.
b. The amount of restitution ordered is in the amount of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or greater.
c. The amounts of restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or any other financial obligations owed, detailed individually.
d. The relevant case numbers.
e. The county in which the case was brought.
f. The circuit clerk's name and mailing address.
g. That the restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or other financial obligations are payable as a result of a criminal disposition.
h. The amount or the percentage of funds to be paid.
(4) The district attorney must notify the court whenever the restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or other financial obligations are paid in full. Thereafter, the court shall issue an order to stop the diversion of the individual's funds. Any payment received by the circuit clerk in an amount over what was owed shall be paid back to the Employees' Retirement System within 60 days with the specific identifying information as to the retiree or the beneficiary to whom it is owed.
Structure Code of Alabama
Title 36 - Public Officers and Employees.
Chapter 27 - State Employees' Retirement System.
Article 1 - General Provisions.
Section 36-27-1 - Definitions.
Section 36-27-3 - Corporate Powers Generally.
Section 36-27-3.1 - Offset of Rate Increases.
Section 36-27-5.1 - Participation of Employees of Regional or Local Legislative Delegation Office.
Section 36-27-6.3 - Purchase of Credit for Prior Service as Firefighter.
Section 36-27-8.1 - Optional Retirement for Previously Retired State Employees.
Section 36-27-8.2 - Performance of Duties by Retired Persons; Service in Elected Public Office.
Section 36-27-12 - Transfer of Service Credits, etc., From Teachers' Retirement System of Alabama.
Section 36-27-12.1 - Transfer of Service Credits, etc., From Judicial Retirement Fund.
Section 36-27-16 - Retirement, etc., of Employees; Retirement Allowances.
Section 36-27-16.1 - Cancellation of Survivor Allowance.
Section 36-27-17 - Redetermination of Allowances Due on or After October 1, 1975.
Section 36-27-18 - Retirement With Not Less Than 30 Years' Creditable Service.
Section 36-27-21.3 - Cost-of-Living Increases; Funding.
Section 36-27-23 - Board of Control; Medical Board, Actuary.
Section 36-27-25 - Funds for Assets of Retirement System - Management.
Section 36-27-28 - Exemption From Execution; Recovery Actions.
Section 36-27-31 - Compliance With Qualifications Standards.