Code of Alabama
Article 7 - Enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact.
Section 34-21-128 - Oversight, Dispute Resolution, Enforcement,etc.

(a) Oversight.
(1) Each party state shall enforce this compact and take any action necessary and appropriate to effectuate the purposes and intent of this compact.
(2) The commission shall receive service of process in any proceeding that may affect the powers, responsibilities, or actions of the commission, and shall have standing to intervene in such a proceeding for all purposes. Failure to provide service of process in a proceeding to the commission shall render the judgment or order void as to the commission, this compact, or promulgated rules.
(b) Default, technical assistance, and termination.
(1) If the commission determines that a party state has defaulted in the performance of its obligations or responsibilities under this compact or the adopted rules, the commission shall do all of the following:
a. Provide written notice to the defaulting state and other party states of the nature of the default, the proposed means of curing the default, or any other action to be taken by the commission.
b. Provide remedial training and specific technical assistance regarding the default.
(2) If a state in default fails to cure the default, the membership of the defaulting state in this compact may be terminated upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the administrators, and all rights, privileges, and benefits conferred by this compact may be terminated on the effective date of termination. A cure of the default does not relieve the defaulting state of obligations or liabilities incurred during the period of default.
(3) Termination of membership in this compact shall be imposed only after all other means of securing compliance have been exhausted. Notice of intent to suspend or terminate membership shall be given by the commission to the governor of the defaulting state and to the executive officer of the licensing board of the defaulting state and each of the party states.
(4) A state whose membership in this compact has been terminated is responsible for all assessments, obligations, and liabilities incurred through the effective date of termination, including obligations that extend beyond the effective date of termination.
(5) The commission may not bear any costs related to a state that is found to be in default or whose membership in this compact has been terminated unless agreed upon in writing between the commission and the defaulting state.
(6) The defaulting state may appeal the action of the commission by petitioning the United States District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district in which the commission has its principal offices. The prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of litigation, including reasonable attorneys fees.
(c) Dispute resolution.
(1) Upon request by a party state, the commission shall attempt to resolve disputes related to this compact that arise among party states and between party and nonparty states.
(2) The commission shall adopt a rule providing for both mediation and binding dispute resolution for disputes, as appropriate.
(3) In the event the commission cannot resolve disputes among party states arising under this compact:
a. The party states may submit the issues in dispute to an arbitration panel, which shall be comprised of individuals appointed by the compact administrator in each of the affected party states and an individual mutually agreed upon by the compact administrators of all the party states involved in the dispute.
b. The decision of a majority of the arbitrators shall be final and binding.
(d) Enforcement.
(1) The commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall enforce this compact and any rules adopted pursuant to this compact.
(2) By majority vote of the administrators, the commission may initiate legal action in the federal district in which the commission has its principal offices against a party state that is in default to enforce compliance with this compact and rules or bylaws adopted pursuant to this compact. The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of the litigation, including reasonable attorneys fees.
(3) The remedies provided in this article shall not be the exclusive remedies of the commission. The commission may pursue other remedies available under federal or state law.