(a) Summary courts-martial may be convened by any one of the following:
(1) Any person who may convene a general or special courts-martial.
(2) The commanding officer of a battalion, or corresponding unit of the Army.
(3) The commanding officer of a detached squadron or other detachment, or corresponding unit of the Air Force.
(4) The commanding officer or officer in charge of any other command when empowered by the Adjutant General.
(b) When only one commissioned officer is present with a command or detachment that officer shall be the summary court-martial of that command or detachment and shall hear and determine all summary courts-martial cases. Summary court-martial, however, may be convened in any case by superior competent authority if considered desirable by the authority.
Structure Code of Alabama
Title 31 - Military Affairs and Civil Defense.
Chapter 2A - Military Justice.
Part V - Appointment and Composition of Courts-Martial.
Section 31-2A-22 - (Article 22.) Who May Convene General Courts-Martial.
Section 31-2A-23 - (Article 23.) Who May Convene Special Courts-Martial.
Section 31-2A-24 - (Article 24.) Who May Convene Summary Court-Martial.
Section 31-2A-25 - (Article 25.) Who May Serve on Courts-Martial.
Section 31-2A-26 - (Article 26.) Military Judge of a General or Special Court-Martial.
Section 31-2A-27 - (Article 27.) Detail of Trial Counsel and Defense Counsel.
Section 31-2A-28 - (Article 28.) Detail or Employment of Reporters and Interpreters.
Section 31-2A-29 - (Article 29.) Absent and Additional Members.