(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the right of a person to a pension; an annuity, or a retirement allowance; to the return of contributions; the pension, annuity or retirement allowance itself; any optional benefit or any other right accrued or accruing to any person under the provisions of this chapter; and the monies in the various funds created by this chapter are hereby exempt from any state or municipal tax and exempt from levy and sale, garnishment, attachment or any other process whatsoever, and shall be unassignable except as in this chapter specifically otherwise provided.
(b)(1) Restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or any other financial obligations in a criminal case ordered by a circuit or district court judge in this state are not subject to the exemption set out in subsection (a), provided all of the following are satisfied:
a. The amount of the restitution ordered is in the amount of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or greater.
b. The person subject to the order is a retiree or beneficiary who is currently receiving benefits from the Teachers' Retirement System.
c. The case has been assigned to the district attorney's restitution recovery division.
(2) If the requirements of subdivision (1) are met, and upon motion filed by the district attorney, the circuit or district court judge may order that the Teachers' Retirement System pay to the circuit clerk of the court no more than 25 percent of the retiree's or beneficiary's gross monthly benefit less any deductions for child support or health insurance for any dependents, to be applied to the balance of the restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or other financial obligations ordered in the criminal case.
(3) An order under subdivision (2) shall set out all of the following:
a. The individual's name, date of birth, and Social Security number.
b. The amount of restitution ordered is in the amount of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or greater.
c. The amounts of restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or any other financial obligations owed, detailed individually.
d. The relevant case numbers.
e. The county in which the case was brought.
f. The circuit clerk's name and mailing address.
g. That the restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or other financial obligations are payable as a result of a criminal disposition.
h. The amount or the percentage of funds to be paid.
(4) The district attorney shall notify the court whenever the restitution, fines, court costs, fees, or other financial obligations are paid in full. Thereafter, the court shall issue an order to stop the diversion of the individual's funds. Any payment received by the circuit clerk in an amount over what was owed shall be paid back to the Teachers' Retirement System within 60 days with the specific identifying information as to the retiree or the beneficiary to whom it is owed.
Structure Code of Alabama
Chapter 25 - Teachers' Retirement System.
Article 1 - General Provisions.
Section 16-25-1 - Definitions.
Section 16-25-3.1 - Purchase of Credit for Service by Members Age 61 or Older at Time of Employment.
Section 16-25-4 - Transfer of Membership From the Employees' Retirement System of Alabama Generally.
Section 16-25-6 - Employees of Agricultural Experiment Station of Auburn University.
Section 16-25-7 - Certain Persons Employed by Alabama High School Athletic Association.
Section 16-25-8 - School Lunchroom Managers and Assistants.
Section 16-25-9 - Certain School Bus Drivers, Mechanics and Maintenance Workers - Generally.
Section 16-25-10.1 - Executive Officers and Employees of Alabama Association of School Boards.
Section 16-25-10.3 - Executive Officers and Employees of Alabama Vocational Association.
Section 16-25-10.11 - Officers and Employees of School Superintendents of Alabama.
Section 16-25-11 - Creditable Service.
Section 16-25-11.1 - Conversion of Unused Sick Leave Into Creditable Service in Retirement System.
Section 16-25-11.5 - Purchase of Credit for Employment in Support Personnel Position.
Section 16-25-11.11 - Purchase of Credit for Prior Service With Alabama State Council on the Arts.
Section 16-25-11.12 - Purchase of Service Credit for Time on Maternity Leave.
Section 16-25-11.14 - Purchase of Credit for Service Rendered to Authorized Employer.
Section 16-25-11.17 - Purchase of Credit for Prior Service With Department of Industrial Relations.
Section 16-25-11.18 - Purchase of Credit for Prior Service With United States Civil Service.
Section 16-25-11.19 - Purchase of Credit for Prior Service With Federal Bureau of Mines.
Section 16-25-12 - Prior Service Credit for Military Service During World War I.
Section 16-25-13.2 - Purchase of Credit for Prior Service at Walker College.
Section 16-25-14 - Retirement of Members; Benefits Generally.
Section 16-25-15 - Increase in Benefits - Ten Percent.
Section 16-25-16 - Increase in Benefits - Additional Five Percent.
Section 16-25-17 - Increase in Benefits - Cost-of- Living Increase for Certain Persons.
Section 16-25-18 - Redetermination of Allowances of Certain Retired Members.
Section 16-25-19 - Administration.
Section 16-25-20 - Management of Funds.
Section 16-25-21 - Method of Financing.
Section 16-25-23 - Exemptions From Execution; Recovery Actions.
Section 16-25-24 - False Statements; Correction of Errors.
Section 16-25-25 - Limitation on Membership.
Section 16-25-26 - Performance of Duties by Retired Persons; Service in Elected Public Office.
Section 16-25-26.1 - Election by University President to Resume Participation.
Section 16-25-33 - Term Life Insurance Fund; Payment of Benefits; Funding.