Code of Alabama
Article 2 - Judges.
Section 12-13-40 - Powers of Probate Judges Generally.

The probate judge shall have authority:
(1) To administer oaths and take and certify the same in all cases in which administering such oath and taking such affidavit is not confined expressly to some other officer;
(2) To cause jurors to be impaneled and sworn in any matter of fact pending before him in which the right to a jury trial is given by law;
(3) To appoint guardians ad litem for minors and persons of unsound mind, when necessary, but he must not appoint as such guardian any clerk, employee or other person connected with his office or related to him by consanguinity or affinity;
(4) To employ, at his own expense a chief clerk and such other clerks as he deems necessary, for whose official acts he shall be responsible;
(5) To complete the minute entries and decrees of the court when the same are incomplete on account of the failure to make necessary entries at the time when they should have been made, but the necessary application and proof must first be made, and such entries, orders or decrees shall be as valid and binding as if they had been made at the proper time;
(6) To authorize the making of an abstract of title of lands sold at judicial sale as provided in Section 6-8-30; and
(7) To exercise such other powers as are or may be conferred on him by law.

Structure Code of Alabama

Code of Alabama

Title 12 - Courts.

Chapter 13 - Probate Courts.

Article 2 - Judges.

Section 12-13-30 - Election; Term of Office.

Section 12-13-31 - Qualifications.

Section 12-13-32 - Filling of Vacancies.

Section 12-13-33 - Amount of Bond.

Section 12-13-34 - Persons Who May Institute Civil Actions on Bonds of Judges.

Section 12-13-35 - Seal of Office.

Section 12-13-36 - Offices and Office Hours.

Section 12-13-37 - Appointment of Special Judge When Probate Judge Incompetent, Absent, Sick, etc., Generally; Powers and Duties of Special Judge and Force, Effect, etc., of Judgments, Orders and Decrees Thereof.

Section 12-13-38 - Appointment of Special Judge in Event of Refusal to Act, Death, etc., of Original Special Judge and Continuation of Incompetence, Absence, etc., of Probate Judge.

Section 12-13-39 - Probate Judges Deemed Conservators of Peace.

Section 12-13-40 - Powers of Probate Judges Generally.

Section 12-13-41 - Duties of Probate Judges Generally.

Section 12-13-42 - Furnishing to Veterans Administration of Copies of Decrees Upon Settlement by Guardians of Beneficiaries of Administration; Payment of Fees Therefor.

Section 12-13-43 - Maintenance of General Direct and Reverse Indexes of Instruments Filed for Record; Liability of Probate Judge for Failure to Comply With Provisions of Section.

Section 12-13-44 - Reports to Department of Human Resources as to Adoptions - Required.

Section 12-13-46 - Authorization by County Commission of Rebinding or Recopying of Books in Office of Probate Judge; Manner of Recopying or Rebinding and Compensation of Probate Judge Therefor.

Section 12-13-47 - Execution of Contract for Rebinding of Books by Probate Judge; Surrender of Custody of Books for Rebinding.

Section 12-13-48 - Payment to Probate Judge of Money Due on Decree Upon Settlement by Executor, Administrator, etc.; Duty of Judge as to Payment of Money to Person Entitled Thereto and Liability for Failure to Perform Duty.

Section 12-13-49 - Payment of Probate Judge for Receipt of Money Under Section 12-13-48.

Section 12-13-50 - Examination of Records of Probate Judge.

Section 12-13-53 - Failure to Collect Recording or Registration Tax, etc., Upon Mortgages, Deeds of Trust, Etc.

Section 12-13-54 - Failure to Keep Abstract of Mortgages, Etc.