47-2A202. Final written expression; parol or extrinsic evidence
Terms with respect to which the confirmatory memoranda of the parties agree or which are otherwise set forth in a writing intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement with respect to such terms as are included therein may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement but may be explained or supplemented:
1. By course of dealing or usage of trade or by course of performance; and
2. By evidence of consistent additional terms unless the court finds the writing to have been intended also as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement.
Structure Arizona Revised Statutes
Title 47 - Uniform Commercial Code
§ 47-1104 - Construction against implied repeal
§ 47-1106 - Use of singular and plural; gender
§ 47-1108 - Relation to electronic signatures in global and national commerce act
§ 47-1201 - General definitions
§ 47-1203 - Lease distinguished from security interest
§ 47-1205 - Reasonable time; "seasonably"
§ 47-1301 - Territorial applicability; parties' power to choose applicable law
§ 47-1302 - Variation by agreement
§ 47-1303 - Course of performance; course of dealing and usage of trade
§ 47-1304 - Obligation of good faith
§ 47-1305 - Remedies to be liberally administered
§ 47-1306 - Waiver or renunciation of claim or right after breach
§ 47-1307 - Prima facie evidence by third party documents
§ 47-1308 - Performance or acceptance under reservation of rights
§ 47-1309 - Option to accelerate at will
§ 47-1310 - Subordinated obligation
§ 47-2102 - Scope; certain security and other transactions excluded from this chapter
§ 47-2103 - Definitions and index of definitions
§ 47-2104 - Definitions: "merchant"; "between merchants"; "financing agency"
§ 47-2105 - Definitions: transferability; "goods"; "future" goods; "lot"; "commercial unit"
§ 47-2107 - Goods to be severed from realty; recording
§ 47-2201 - Formal requirements; statute of frauds
§ 47-2202 - Final written expression: parol or extrinsic evidence
§ 47-2204 - Formation in general
§ 47-2206 - Offer and acceptance in formation of contract
§ 47-2207 - Additional terms in acceptance or confirmation
§ 47-2209 - Modification, rescission and waiver
§ 47-2210 - Delegation of performance; assignment of rights
§ 47-2301 - General obligations of parties
§ 47-2302 - Unconscionable contract or clause
§ 47-2303 - Allocation or division of risks
§ 47-2304 - Price payable in money, goods, realty, or otherwise
§ 47-2306 - Output, requirements and exclusive dealings
§ 47-2307 - Delivery in single lot or several lots
§ 47-2308 - Absence of specified place for delivery
§ 47-2309 - Absence of specific time provisions; notice of termination
§ 47-2310 - Open time for payment or running of credit; authority to ship under reservation
§ 47-2311 - Options and cooperation respecting performance
§ 47-2312 - Warranty of title and against infringement; buyer's obligation against infringement
§ 47-2313 - Express warranties by affirmation, promise, description, sample
§ 47-2314 - Implied warranty: merchantability; usage of trade
§ 47-2315 - Implied warranty: fitness for particular purpose
§ 47-2316 - Exclusion or modification of warranties
§ 47-2317 - Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied
§ 47-2318 - Third party beneficiaries of warranties express or implied
§ 47-2319 - F.O.B. and F.A.S. terms
§ 47-2320 - C.I.F. and C. & F. terms
§ 47-2322 - Delivery "ex-ship"
§ 47-2323 - Form of bill of lading required in overseas shipment; "overseas"
§ 47-2324 - "No arrival, no sale" term
§ 47-2325 - "Letter of credit" term; "confirmed credit"
§ 47-2326 - Sale on approval and sale or return; rights of creditors
§ 47-2327 - Special incidents of sale on approval and sale or return
§ 47-2401 - Passing of title; reservation for security; limited application of this section
§ 47-2402 - Rights of seller's creditors against sold goods
§ 47-2403 - Power to transfer; good faith purchase of goods; "entrusting"
§ 47-2501 - Insurable interest in goods; manner of identification of goods
§ 47-2502 - Buyer's right to goods on seller's insolvency
§ 47-2503 - Manner of seller's tender of delivery
§ 47-2504 - Shipment by seller
§ 47-2505 - Seller's shipment under reservation
§ 47-2506 - Rights of financing agency
§ 47-2507 - Effect of seller's tender; delivery on condition
§ 47-2508 - Cure by seller of improper tender or delivery; replacement
§ 47-2509 - Risk of loss in the absence of breach
§ 47-2510 - Effect of breach on risk of loss
§ 47-2511 - Tender of payment by buyer; payment by check
§ 47-2512 - Payment by buyer before inspection
§ 47-2513 - Buyer's right to inspection of goods
§ 47-2514 - When documents deliverable on acceptance; when on payment
§ 47-2515 - Preserving evidence of goods in dispute
§ 47-2601 - Buyer's rights on improper delivery
§ 47-2602 - Manner and effect of rightful rejection
§ 47-2603 - Merchant buyer's duties as to rightfully rejected goods
§ 47-2604 - Buyer's options as to salvage of rightfully rejected goods
§ 47-2605 - Waiver of buyer's objections by failure to particularize
§ 47-2606 - What constitutes acceptance of goods
§ 47-2608 - Revocation of acceptance in whole or in part
§ 47-2609 - Right to adequate assurance of performance
§ 47-2610 - Anticipatory repudiation
§ 47-2611 - Retraction of anticipatory repudiation
§ 47-2612 - "Installment contract"; breach
§ 47-2613 - Casualty to identified goods
§ 47-2614 - Substituted performance
§ 47-2615 - Excuse by failure of presupposed conditions
§ 47-2616 - Procedure on notice claiming excuse
§ 47-2701 - Remedies for breach of collateral contracts not impaired
§ 47-2702 - Seller's remedies on discovery of buyer's insolvency
§ 47-2703 - Seller's remedies in general
§ 47-2705 - Seller's stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise
§ 47-2706 - Seller's resale including contract for resale
§ 47-2707 - "Person in the position of a seller"
§ 47-2708 - Seller's damages for non-acceptance or repudiation
§ 47-2709 - Action for the price
§ 47-2710 - Seller's incidental damages
§ 47-2711 - Buyer's remedies in general; buyer's security interest in rejected goods
§ 47-2712 - "Cover"; buyer's procurement of substitute goods
§ 47-2713 - Buyer's damages for non-delivery or repudiation
§ 47-2714 - Buyer's damages for breach in regard to accepted goods
§ 47-2715 - Buyer's incidental and consequential damages
§ 47-2716 - Buyer's right to specific performance or replevin
§ 47-2717 - Deduction of damages from the price
§ 47-2718 - Liquidation or limitation of damages; deposits
§ 47-2719 - Contractual modification or limitation of remedy
§ 47-2720 - Effect of "cancellation" or "rescission" on claims for antecedent breach
§ 47-2721 - Remedies for fraud
§ 47-2722 - Who can sue third parties for injury to goods
§ 47-2723 - Proof of market price: time and place
§ 47-2724 - Admissibility of market quotations
§ 47-2725 - Statute of limitations in contracts for sale
§ 47-2A103 - Definitions and index of definitions
§ 47-2A104 - Leases subject to other law
§ 47-2A105 - Territorial application of chapter to goods covered by certificate of title
§ 47-2A107 - Waiver or renunciation of claim or right after default
§ 47-2A108 - Unconscionability
§ 47-2A109 - Option to accelerate at will
§ 47-2A201 - Statute of frauds
§ 47-2A202 - Final written expression; parol or extrinsic evidence
§ 47-2A203 - Seals inoperative
§ 47-2A204 - Formation in general
§ 47-2A206 - Offer and acceptance in formation of lease contract
§ 47-2A208 - Modification, rescission and waiver
§ 47-2A209 - Lessee under finance lease as beneficiary of supply contract
§ 47-2A210 - Express warranties
§ 47-2A212 - Implied warranty of merchantability
§ 47-2A213 - Implied warranty of fitness for particular purpose
§ 47-2A214 - Exclusion or modification of warranties
§ 47-2A215 - Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied
§ 47-2A216 - Third-party beneficiaries of express and implied warranties
§ 47-2A218 - Insurance and proceeds
§ 47-2A220 - Effect of default on risk of loss
§ 47-2A221 - Casualty to identified goods
§ 47-2A301 - Enforceability of lease contract
§ 47-2A302 - Title to and possession of goods
§ 47-2A304 - Subsequent lease of goods by lessor
§ 47-2A305 - Sale or sublease of goods by lessee
§ 47-2A306 - Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law
§ 47-2A308 - Special rights of creditors
§ 47-2A309 - Lessor's and lessee's rights when goods become fixtures
§ 47-2A310 - Lessor's and lessee's rights when goods become accessions
§ 47-2A311 - Priority subject to subordination
§ 47-2A401 - Insecurity; adequate assurance of performance
§ 47-2A402 - Anticipatory repudiation
§ 47-2A403 - Retraction of anticipatory repudiation
§ 47-2A404 - Substituted performance
§ 47-2A405 - Excused performance
§ 47-2A406 - Procedure on excused performance
§ 47-2A407 - Irrevocable promises; finance leases
§ 47-2A501 - Default; procedure
§ 47-2A502 - Notice after default
§ 47-2A503 - Modification or impairment of rights and remedies
§ 47-2A504 - Liquidation of damages
§ 47-2A506 - Statute of limitations
§ 47-2A507 - Proof of market rent; time and place
§ 47-2A508 - Lessee's remedies
§ 47-2A509 - Lessee's rights on improper delivery; rightful rejection
§ 47-2A510 - Installment lease contracts; rejection and default
§ 47-2A511 - Merchant lessee's duties as to rightfully rejected goods
§ 47-2A512 - Lessee's duties as to rightfully rejected goods
§ 47-2A513 - Cure by lessor of improper tender or delivery; replacement
§ 47-2A514 - Waiver of lessee's objections
§ 47-2A515 - Acceptance of goods
§ 47-2A517 - Revocation of acceptance of goods
§ 47-2A518 - Cover; substitute goods
§ 47-2A520 - Lessee's incidental and consequential damages
§ 47-2A521 - Lessee's right to specific performance or replevin
§ 47-2A522 - Lessee's right to goods on lessor's insolvency
§ 47-2A523 - Lessor's remedies
§ 47-2A524 - Lessor's right to identify goods to lease contract
§ 47-2A525 - Lessor's right to possession of goods
§ 47-2A526 - Lessor's stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise
§ 47-2A527 - Lessor's rights to dispose of goods
§ 47-2A528 - Lessor's damages for nonacceptance, failure to pay, repudiation or other default
§ 47-2A529 - Lessor's action for the rent
§ 47-2A530 - Lessor's incidental damages
§ 47-2A531 - Standing to sue third parties for injury to goods
§ 47-2A532 - Lessor's rights to residual interest
§ 47-3104 - Negotiable instrument
§ 47-3105 - Issue of instrument
§ 47-3106 - Unconditional promise or order
§ 47-3107 - Instrument payable in foreign money
§ 47-3108 - Payable on demand or at definite time
§ 47-3109 - Payable to bearer or to order
§ 47-3110 - Identification of person to whom instrument is payable
§ 47-3113 - Date of instrument
§ 47-3114 - Contradictory terms of instrument
§ 47-3115 - Incomplete instrument
§ 47-3116 - Joint and several liability; contribution
§ 47-3117 - Other agreements affecting instrument
§ 47-3118 - Statute of limitations
§ 47-3119 - Notice of right to defend action
§ 47-3202 - Negotiation subject to rescission
§ 47-3203 - Transfer of instrument; rights acquired by transfer
§ 47-3205 - Special indorsement; blank indorsement; anomalous indorsement
§ 47-3206 - Restrictive indorsement
§ 47-3301 - Person entitled to enforce instrument
§ 47-3302 - Holder in due course
§ 47-3303 - Value and consideration
§ 47-3304 - Overdue instrument
§ 47-3305 - Defenses and claims in recoupment
§ 47-3306 - Claims to an instrument
§ 47-3307 - Notice of breach of fiduciary duty
§ 47-3308 - Proof of signatures and status as holder in due course
§ 47-3309 - Enforcement of lost, destroyed or stolen instrument
§ 47-3310 - Effect of instrument on obligation for which taken
§ 47-3311 - Accord and satisfaction by use of instrument
§ 47-3312 - Lost, destroyed or stolen cashier's check, teller's check or certified check
§ 47-3402 - Signature by representative
§ 47-3403 - Unauthorized signature
§ 47-3404 - Impostors; fictitious payees
§ 47-3405 - Employer's responsibility for fraudulent indorsement by employee
§ 47-3406 - Negligence contributing to forged signature or alteration of instrument
§ 47-3408 - Drawee not liable on unaccepted draft
§ 47-3409 - Acceptance of draft; certified check
§ 47-3410 - Acceptance varying draft
§ 47-3411 - Refusal to pay cashier's checks, teller's checks and certified checks
§ 47-3412 - Obligation of issuer of note or cashier's check
§ 47-3413 - Obligation of acceptor
§ 47-3414 - Obligation of drawer
§ 47-3415 - Obligation of indorser
§ 47-3416 - Transfer warranties
§ 47-3417 - Presentment warranties
§ 47-3418 - Payment or acceptance by mistake
§ 47-3419 - Instruments signed for accommodation
§ 47-3420 - Conversion of instrument
§ 47-3503 - Notice of dishonor
§ 47-3504 - Excused presentment and notice of dishonor
§ 47-3505 - Evidence of dishonor
§ 47-3601 - Discharge and effect of discharge
§ 47-3604 - Discharge by cancellation or renunciation
§ 47-3605 - Discharge of indorsers and accommodation parties
§ 47-4103 - Variation by agreement; measure of damages; action constituting ordinary care
§ 47-4104 - Definitions and index of definitions
§ 47-4106 - Payable through or payable at bank; collecting bank
§ 47-4107 - Separate office of bank
§ 47-4108 - Time of receipt of items
§ 47-4110 - Electronic presentment
§ 47-4111 - Statute of limitations
§ 47-4202 - Responsibility for collection or return; when action timely
§ 47-4203 - Effect of instructions
§ 47-4204 - Methods of sending and presenting; sending directly to payor bank
§ 47-4205 - Depositary bank holder of unindorsed item
§ 47-4206 - Transfer between banks
§ 47-4207 - Transfer warranties
§ 47-4208 - Presentment warranties
§ 47-4209 - Encoding and retention warranties
§ 47-4210 - Security interest of collecting bank in items, accompanying documents and proceeds
§ 47-4211 - When bank gives value for purposes of holder in due course
§ 47-4213 - Medium and time of settlement by bank
§ 47-4214 - Right of charge-back or refund; liability of collecting bank; return of item
§ 47-4216 - Insolvency and preference
§ 47-4302 - Payor bank's responsibility for late return of item
§ 47-4401 - When bank may charge customer's account
§ 47-4403 - Customer's right to stop payment; burden of proof of loss
§ 47-4404 - Bank not obligated to pay check more than six months old
§ 47-4405 - Death or incompetence of customer
§ 47-4406 - Customer's duty to discover and report unauthorized signature or alteration
§ 47-4407 - Payor bank's right to subrogation on improper payment
§ 47-4502 - Presentment of "on arrival" drafts
§ 47-4504 - Privilege of presenting bank to deal with goods; security interest for expenses
§ 47-4A103 - Payment order; definitions
§ 47-4A104 - Funds transfer; definitions
§ 47-4A105 - Other definitions
§ 47-4A106 - Time payment order is received
§ 47-4A107 - Federal reserve regulations and operating circulars
§ 47-4A108 - Relationship to electronic fund transfer act
§ 47-4A201 - Security procedure
§ 47-4A202 - Authorized and verified payment orders
§ 47-4A203 - Unenforceability of certain verified payment orders
§ 47-4A205 - Erroneous payment orders
§ 47-4A206 - Transmission of payment order through funds-transfer or other communication system
§ 47-4A207 - Misdescription of beneficiary
§ 47-4A208 - Misdescription of intermediary bank or beneficiary's bank
§ 47-4A209 - Acceptance of payment order
§ 47-4A210 - Rejection of payment order
§ 47-4A211 - Cancellation and amendment of payment order
§ 47-4A212 - Liability and duty of receiving bank regarding unaccepted payment order
§ 47-4A301 - Execution and execution date
§ 47-4A302 - Obligations of receiving bank in execution of payment order
§ 47-4A303 - Erroneous execution of payment order
§ 47-4A304 - Duty of sender to report erroneously executed payment order
§ 47-4A305 - Liability for late or improper execution or failure to execute payment order
§ 47-4A402 - Obligation of sender to pay receiving bank
§ 47-4A403 - Payment by sender to receiving bank
§ 47-4A404 - Obligation of beneficiary's bank to pay and give notice to beneficiary
§ 47-4A405 - Payment by beneficiary's bank to beneficiary
§ 47-4A406 - Payment by originator to beneficiary; discharge of underlying obligation
§ 47-4A501 - Variation by agreement and effect of funds-transfer system rule
§ 47-4A502 - Creditor process served on receiving bank; setoff by beneficiary's bank
§ 47-4A503 - Injunction or restraining order with respect to funds transfer
§ 47-4A505 - Preclusion of objection to debit of customer's account
§ 47-5104 - Formal requirements
§ 47-5106 - Issuance; amendment; cancellation; duration
§ 47-5107 - Confirmer; nominated person
§ 47-5108 - Issuer's rights and obligations
§ 47-5112 - Transfer of letter of credit
§ 47-5113 - Transfer by operation of law
§ 47-5114 - Assignment of proceeds
§ 47-5115 - Statute of limitations
§ 47-5116 - Choice of law and forum
§ 47-5117 - Subrogation of issuer, applicant and nominated person
§ 47-5118 - Security interest of issuer or nominated person
§ 47-7102 - Definitions and index of definitions
§ 47-7103 - Relation of chapter to treaty or statute
§ 47-7104 - Negotiable and nonnegotiable document of title
§ 47-7105 - Reissuance in alternative medium
§ 47-7106 - Control of electronic document of title
§ 47-7201 - Person that may issue a warehouse receipt; storage under bond
§ 47-7202 - Form of warehouse receipt; effect of omission
§ 47-7203 - Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription
§ 47-7204 - Duty of care; contractual limitation of warehouse's liability
§ 47-7205 - Title under warehouse receipt defeated in certain cases
§ 47-7206 - Termination of storage at warehouse's option
§ 47-7207 - Goods must be kept separate; fungible
§ 47-7208 - Altered warehouse receipts
§ 47-7210 - Enforcement of warehouse's liens
§ 47-7302 - Through bills of lading and similar documents of title
§ 47-7303 - Diversion; reconsignment; change of instructions
§ 47-7304 - Tangible bills of lading in a set
§ 47-7306 - Altered bills of lading
§ 47-7308 - Enforcement of carrier's lien
§ 47-7309 - Duty of care; contractual limitation of carrier's liability
§ 47-7401 - Irregularities in issue of receipt or bill or conduct of issuer
§ 47-7402 - Duplicate document of title; overissue
§ 47-7403 - Obligation of bailee to deliver; excuse
§ 47-7404 - No liability for good faith delivery pursuant to document of title
§ 47-7501 - Form of negotiation and requirements of due negotiation
§ 47-7502 - Rights acquired by due negotiation
§ 47-7503 - Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases
§ 47-7504 - Rights acquired in absence of due negotiation; effect of diversion; stoppage of delivery
§ 47-7505 - Indorser not guarantor for other parties
§ 47-7506 - Delivery without indorsement; right to compel indorsement
§ 47-7507 - Warranties on negotiation or delivery of document of title
§ 47-7508 - Warranties of collecting bank as to documents of title
§ 47-7509 - Adequate compliance with commercial contract
§ 47-7601 - Lost, stolen or destroyed documents of title
§ 47-7602 - Judicial process against goods covered by negotiable document of title
§ 47-7603 - Conflicting claims; interpleader
§ 47-8104 - Acquisition of security or financial asset or interest therein
§ 47-8105 - Notice of adverse claim
§ 47-8107 - Whether indorsement, instruction or entitlement order is effective
§ 47-8108 - Warranties in direct holding
§ 47-8109 - Warranties in indirect holding
§ 47-8110 - Applicability; choice of law
§ 47-8111 - Clearing corporation rules
§ 47-8112 - Creditor's legal process
§ 47-8113 - Statute of frauds inapplicable
§ 47-8114 - Evidentiary rules concerning certificated securities
§ 47-8115 - Securities intermediary and others not liable to adverse claimant
§ 47-8116 - Securities intermediary as purchaser for value
§ 47-8202 - Issuer's responsibility and defenses; notice of defect or defense
§ 47-8203 - Staleness as notice of defect or defense
§ 47-8204 - Effect of issuer's restriction on transfer
§ 47-8205 - Effect of unauthorized signature on security certificate
§ 47-8206 - Completion or alteration of security certificate
§ 47-8207 - Rights and duties of issuer with respect to registered owners
§ 47-8208 - Effect of signature of authenticating trustee, registrar or transfer agent
§ 47-8302 - Rights of purchaser
§ 47-8303 - Protected purchaser
§ 47-8306 - Effect of guaranteeing signature, indorsement or instruction
§ 47-8307 - Purchaser's right to requisites for registration of transfer
§ 47-8401 - Duty of issuer to register transfer
§ 47-8402 - Assurance that indorsement or instruction is effective; definitions
§ 47-8403 - Demand that issuer not register transfer
§ 47-8404 - Wrongful registration
§ 47-8405 - Replacement of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken security certificate
§ 47-8406 - Obligation to notify issuer of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken security certificate
§ 47-8407 - Authenticating trustee, transfer agent and registrar
§ 47-8501 - Securities account; acquisition of security entitlement from securities intermediary
§ 47-8502 - Assertion of adverse claim against entitlement holder
§ 47-8504 - Duty of securities intermediary to maintain financial asset
§ 47-8505 - Duty of securities intermediary with respect to payments and distributions
§ 47-8506 - Duty of securities intermediary to exercise rights as directed by entitlement holder
§ 47-8507 - Duty of securities intermediary to comply with entitlement order
§ 47-8510 - Rights of purchaser of security entitlement from entitlement holder
§ 47-8511 - Priority among security interests and entitlement holders
§ 47-9102 - Definitions and index of definitions
§ 47-9103 - Purchase money security interest; application of payments; burden of establishing
§ 47-9104 - Control of deposit account
§ 47-9105 - Control of electronic chattel paper
§ 47-9106 - Control of investment property
§ 47-9107 - Control of letter-of-credit right
§ 47-9108 - Sufficiency of description
§ 47-9110 - Security interests arising under sales and leases
§ 47-9201 - General effectiveness of security agreement
§ 47-9202 - Title to collateral immaterial
§ 47-9204 - After-acquired property; future advances
§ 47-9205 - Use or disposition of collateral permissible
§ 47-9206 - Security interest arising in purchase or delivery of financial asset
§ 47-9207 - Rights and duties of secured party having possession or control of collateral
§ 47-9208 - Additional duties of secured party having control of collateral
§ 47-9209 - Duties of secured party if account debtor has been notified of assignment
§ 47-9210 - Request for accounting; request regarding list of collateral or statement of account
§ 47-9301 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests
§ 47-9302 - Law governing perfection and priority of agricultural liens
§ 47-9304 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in deposit accounts
§ 47-9305 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in investment property
§ 47-9306 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in letter-of-credit rights
§ 47-9307 - Location of debtor; definition
§ 47-9308 - When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected; continuity of perfection
§ 47-9309 - Security interest perfected on attachment
§ 47-9314 - Perfection by control
§ 47-9315 - Secured party's rights on disposition of collateral and in proceeds
§ 47-9316 - Continued perfection of security interest following change in governing law
§ 47-9317 - Interests that take priority over or take free of security interest or agricultural lien
§ 47-9319 - Rights and title of consignee with respect to creditors and purchasers
§ 47-9321 - Licensee of general intangible and lessee of goods in ordinary course of business
§ 47-9324 - Priority of purchase money security interests
§ 47-9325 - Priority of security interests in transferred collateral
§ 47-9326 - Priority of security interests created by new debtor
§ 47-9327 - Priority of security interests in deposit account
§ 47-9328 - Priority of security interests in investment property
§ 47-9329 - Priority of security interests in letter-of-credit right
§ 47-9330 - Priority of purchaser of chattel paper or instrument
§ 47-9332 - Transfer of money; transfer of funds from deposit account
§ 47-9333 - Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law
§ 47-9334 - Priority of security interests in fixtures and crops
§ 47-9337 - Priority of security interests in goods covered by certificate of title
§ 47-9339 - Priority subject to subordination
§ 47-9340 - Effectiveness of right of recoupment or setoff against deposit account
§ 47-9341 - Bank's rights and duties with respect to deposit account
§ 47-9342 - Bank's right to refuse to enter into or disclose existence of control agreement
§ 47-9401 - Alienability of debtor's rights
§ 47-9402 - Secured party not obligated on contract of debtor or in tort
§ 47-9403 - Agreement not to assert defenses against assignee
§ 47-9404 - Rights acquired by assignee; claims and defenses against assignee
§ 47-9405 - Modification of assigned contract
§ 47-9409 - Restrictions on assignment of letter-of-credit rights ineffective
§ 47-9503 - Name of debtor and secured party; definition
§ 47-9504 - Indication of collateral
§ 47-9506 - Effect of errors or omissions
§ 47-9507 - Effect of certain events on effectiveness of financing statement
§ 47-9508 - Effectiveness of financing statement if new debtor becomes bound by security agreement
§ 47-9509 - Persons entitled to file a record
§ 47-9510 - Effectiveness of filed record
§ 47-9511 - Secured party of record
§ 47-9512 - Amendment of financing statement
§ 47-9513 - Termination statement
§ 47-9514 - Assignment of powers of secured party of record
§ 47-9515 - Duration and effectiveness of financing statement; effect of lapsed financing statement
§ 47-9516 - What constitutes filing; effectiveness of filing
§ 47-9517 - Effect of indexing errors
§ 47-9518 - Claim concerning inaccurate or wrongfully filed record
§ 47-9520 - Acceptance and refusal to accept record
§ 47-9521 - Uniform form of written financing statement and amendment
§ 47-9522 - Maintenance and destruction of records
§ 47-9523 - Information from filing office; sale or license of records
§ 47-9524 - Delay by filing office
§ 47-9526 - Filing office rules
§ 47-9528 - Nonconsensual lien
§ 47-9602 - Waiver and variance of rights and duties
§ 47-9603 - Agreement on standards concerning rights and duties
§ 47-9604 - Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures
§ 47-9605 - Unknown debtor or secondary obligor
§ 47-9606 - Time of default for agricultural lien
§ 47-9607 - Collection and enforcement by secured party
§ 47-9609 - Secured party's right to take possession after default
§ 47-9610 - Disposition of collateral after default
§ 47-9611 - Notification before disposition of collateral
§ 47-9612 - Timeliness of notification before disposition of collateral
§ 47-9613 - Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral; general
§ 47-9615 - Application of proceeds of disposition; liability for deficiency and right to surplus
§ 47-9616 - Explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency; definitions
§ 47-9617 - Rights of transferee of collateral
§ 47-9618 - Rights and duties of certain secondary obligors
§ 47-9619 - Transfer of record or legal title; definition
§ 47-9621 - Notification of proposal to accept collateral
§ 47-9622 - Effect of acceptance of collateral
§ 47-9623 - Right to redeem collateral
§ 47-9625 - Remedies for secured party's failure to comply with chapter
§ 47-9626 - Action in which deficiency or surplus is in issue
§ 47-9627 - Determination of whether conduct was commercially reasonable
§ 47-9703 - Security interest perfected before effective date
§ 47-9704 - Security interest unperfected before effective date
§ 47-9705 - Effectiveness of action taken before effective date
§ 47-9706 - When initial financing statement suffices as continuation statement
§ 47-9707 - Amendment of pre-effective-date financing statement; definition
§ 47-9708 - Persons entitled to file initial financing statement or continuation statement
§ 47-9802 - Security interest perfected before effective date
§ 47-9803 - Security interest unperfected before effective date
§ 47-9804 - Effectiveness of action taken before effective date
§ 47-9806 - Amendment of pre-effective date financing statement; definition
§ 47-9807 - Person entitled to file initial financing statement or continuation statement