Arizona Revised Statutes
Title 28 - Transportation
§ 28-1181 - Civil traffic violation

28-1181. Civil traffic violation
Unless otherwise specified in this article, a violation of this article is a civil traffic violation.

Structure Arizona Revised Statutes

Arizona Revised Statutes

Title 28 - Transportation

§ 28-101 - Definitions

§ 28-121 - Violation; classification; exception; civil traffic violation; surcharge

§ 28-141 - Prearranged ground transportation; applicability; definitions

§ 28-142 - Livery vehicle, taxi, transportation network company vehicle, transportation network company and limousine regulation; state preemption

§ 28-143 - Heavy and commuter rail; construction; definitions

§ 28-144 - Driver license or permit restrictions

§ 28-301 - Transportation districts

§ 28-302 - Transportation board; members; appointments; terms; compensation

§ 28-303 - Powers and duties of the board; meetings

§ 28-304 - Powers and duties of the board; transportation facilities

§ 28-305 - Powers and duties of the board; rules

§ 28-306 - Statewide transportation policy statement

§ 28-307 - Long-range statewide transportation plan; board duties

§ 28-331 - Department of transportation established

§ 28-332 - Department of transportation jurisdiction; duties

§ 28-333 - Legal counsel

§ 28-334 - Acceptance and expenditure of federal monies; limitations

§ 28-335 - Comprehensive financial management system

§ 28-336 - REAL ID act; implementation prohibited

§ 28-337 - High occupancy vehicle lane; lane degradation; priority use

§ 28-338 - Enhanced driver license prohibition

§ 28-339 - State match advantage for rural transportation fund; allocation of monies; definitions

§ 28-361 - Director; appointment; compensation

§ 28-362 - Deputy director of the department

§ 28-363 - Duties of the director; administration

§ 28-364 - Powers of the director

§ 28-365 - Disposition of fees

§ 28-366 - Director; rules

§ 28-367 - Public transit

§ 28-368 - Property acquisition; definition

§ 28-369 - Law enforcement powers; ports of entry; violation; classification

§ 28-370 - Oaths and acknowledgments; power of attorney; definition

§ 28-371 - Surety bond

§ 28-372 - Returned checks; dishonored electronic payments; fees

§ 28-373 - Refunds; limitations

§ 28-374 - Fees and taxes; alternative payment methods; penalties

§ 28-375 - Alternative office hours for motor vehicle division offices

§ 28-376 - Employment of personnel; definition

§ 28-401 - Intergovernmental agreements

§ 28-402 - Intergovernmental agreements; ports of entry

§ 28-403 - Interstate agreements; commercial vehicle registration

§ 28-404 - Interstate agreements; fee and tax exemptions

§ 28-405 - Contract; civil penalty collection

§ 28-406 - Interstate agreements; dealer or manufacturer plates

§ 28-407 - Agreements with other jurisdictions; parking privileges

§ 28-408 - Agreements with nonpublic entities

§ 28-409 - Agreements with public and private entities; fund

§ 28-410 - Computer software agreements

§ 28-411 - Prompt payment; progress payment; consultants and contractors; subconsultants and subcontractors; design professional

§ 28-412 - Agreements with other jurisdictions; exchange of records and reciprocal action for toll enforcement

§ 28-413 - Reciprocal driver license agreement; foreign countries

§ 28-440 - Definitions

§ 28-441 - Duplication of records

§ 28-442 - Records; evidence

§ 28-443 - Records; management; destruction

§ 28-444 - Computer storage; evidence

§ 28-445 - Seal; authentication of records

§ 28-446 - Fees for copies; exemptions

§ 28-447 - Public records

§ 28-448 - Notice of address or name change; address update; civil traffic violation; definition

§ 28-449 - Information requests for public records

§ 28-451 - Maintaining records

§ 28-453 - Electronic transfer of information

§ 28-454 - Records maintained by department of transportation; redaction; definitions

§ 28-455 - Release of personal information; fees

§ 28-456 - Subsequent sale or disclosure of record information by authorized recipient

§ 28-457 - Unlawful acts; classification; civil actions

§ 28-458 - Motor vehicle records release; department review panel

§ 28-471 - Definitions

§ 28-472 - Fleet operation services; records; rules; vehicle replacement rate; participating agencies; coordinator; public service announcements; annual report

§ 28-473 - Agency requests for motor vehicles; neighborhood electric vehicles

§ 28-474 - Statewide alternative fuels plan;  coordinator; energy conservation; alternative and clean burning fuels requirements

§ 28-475 - State fleet operations fund; exemption

§ 28-476 - State vehicle replacement fund; exemption

§ 28-501 - Definition of division

§ 28-502 - Transportation planning; uniform practices; requirements

§ 28-503 - Performance based planning and programming

§ 28-504 - Transportation system performance measures; data collection and reporting; methodologies

§ 28-505 - Transportation system performance factors; weights

§ 28-506 - Long-range statewide transportation plan; division duties

§ 28-507 - Transportation system database

§ 28-601 - Definitions

§ 28-602 - Powers of governor; federal highway safety act

§ 28-603 - Drag racing prevention enforcement fund

§ 28-621 - Applicability to vehicles on highways; exceptions

§ 28-622 - Failure to comply with police officer; classification

§ 28-622.01 - Unlawful flight from pursuing law enforcement vehicle; violation; classification; marked and unmarked vehicles

§ 28-623 - Obedience by public officers and employees; exceptions

§ 28-624 - Authorized emergency vehicles

§ 28-625 - Persons riding animals or driving animal drawn vehicles

§ 28-626 - Uniform application of laws throughout state; local ordinances or regulations

§ 28-627 - Powers of local authorities

§ 28-628 - Rights of real property owners

§ 28-641 - Traffic control device manual and specifications

§ 28-642 - Traffic control signs on state highways; rules

§ 28-643 - Local traffic control devices

§ 28-644 - Obedience to and required traffic control devices

§ 28-645 - Traffic control signal legend

§ 28-646 - Pedestrian control signals; loitering prohibited

§ 28-647 - Flashing signals

§ 28-648 - Display of unauthorized signs, signals or markings

§ 28-649 - Interference with official traffic control device or railroad sign or signal; possession of traffic preemption emitter; classification; definition

§ 28-650 - Warning devices at construction sites

§ 28-651 - Use of private property to avoid traffic control device prohibited

§ 28-652 - State highway work zones; definition

§ 28-653 - Flagger training and certification; exception

§ 28-661 - Accidents involving death or physical injuries; autonomous vehicles; neighborhood occupantless electric vehicles; failure to stop; violation; classification; driver license revocation; restricted privilege to drive; alcohol or other drug s...

§ 28-662 - Accidents involving damage to vehicle; failure to stop; autonomous vehicles; neighborhood occupantless electric vehicles; violation; classification; driver license suspension; alcohol or other drug screening

§ 28-663 - Duty to give information and assistance; autonomous vehicles; neighborhood occupantless electric vehicles; violation; classification; alcohol or other drug screening

§ 28-664 - Duty on striking unattended vehicle; autonomous vehicles; neighborhood occupantless electric vehicles; violation; classification

§ 28-665 - Striking fixtures on a highway; autonomous vehicles; neighborhood occupantless electric vehicles; violation; classification

§ 28-666 - Notice of vehicle accident; autonomous vehicles; neighborhood occupantless electric vehicles

§ 28-667 - Written accident report; definition

§ 28-668 - Accidents involving death to drivers; testing alcohol concentration

§ 28-669 - Accident report forms

§ 28-670 - Accident report analysis

§ 28-671 - Accident reports required by city or town

§ 28-672 - Causing serious physical injury or death by a moving violation; time limitation; penalties; violation; classification; definition

§ 28-673 - Traffic accidents; implied consent; tests

§ 28-674 - Traffic accidents; quick clearance

§ 28-675 - Causing death by use of a vehicle; violation; classification

§ 28-676 - Causing serious physical injury by use of a vehicle; violation; classification

§ 28-677 - Declaration of statewide concern; prohibition of emergency response services fees; exceptions

§ 28-678 - City, town or county critical health information program; decal; emergency responders; fee; definitions

§ 28-693 - Reckless driving; violation; classification; license; surrender; aiding and abetting

§ 28-694 - Wrong-way driving; civil penalty; traffic survival school; definition

§ 28-695 - Aggressive driving; violation; classification; definition

§ 28-701 - Reasonable and prudent speed; prima facie evidence; exceptions

§ 28-701.02 - Excessive speeds; classification

§ 28-702 - State highway speed limits

§ 28-702.01 - Waste of a finite resource; civil penalties; urbanized areas; definition

§ 28-702.03 - Maximum speed limit violation on interstate highway system in another state; effect

§ 28-702.04 - Maximum speed limit on interstate highways outside urbanized areas; definition

§ 28-703 - Alteration of speed limits by local authority

§ 28-703.01 - End of speed zone; signs required

§ 28-703.02 - Establishing speed on multiple lane highways

§ 28-704 - Minimum speed limits; requirement to turn off roadway

§ 28-705 - Special speed limitation; motor driven cycles

§ 28-706 - Special speed limitations

§ 28-707 - Charging speed violation; burden of proof; findings

§ 28-708 - Racing on highways; aiding and abetting; violation; classification; exception; definitions

§ 28-709 - Maximum speed limit for large vehicles and vehicles with trailers

§ 28-710 - State highway work zone safety; civil penalty; fund

§ 28-721 - Driving on right side of roadway; driving on shoulder; exceptions; education

§ 28-722 - Passing vehicles proceeding in opposite directions

§ 28-723 - Overtaking a vehicle on the left

§ 28-724 - Overtaking on the right

§ 28-725 - Limitations on overtaking on the left

§ 28-726 - Limitations on driving to left of roadway center

§ 28-727 - No passing zones

§ 28-728 - One-way roadways and rotary traffic islands

§ 28-729 - Driving on roadways laned for traffic

§ 28-730 - Following too closely

§ 28-731 - Driving on divided highways

§ 28-732 - Restricted access

§ 28-733 - Restrictions on use of controlled access highway

§ 28-734 - Driving through safety zone

§ 28-735 - Overtaking bicycles; civil penalties

§ 28-736 - Use of highway lanes; restrictions

§ 28-737 - High occupancy vehicle lanes; civil penalty; definition

§ 28-751 - Required position and method of turning

§ 28-752 - Limitations on turning around

§ 28-753 - Starting parked vehicle

§ 28-754 - Turning movements and required signals

§ 28-755 - Hand or arm signals or mechanical signal

§ 28-756 - Method of giving hand and arm signals

§ 28-771 - Vehicle at intersection; exception; entering freeway

§ 28-772 - Vehicle turning left at intersection

§ 28-773 - Intersection entrance

§ 28-774 - Highway access from private road or driveway

§ 28-775 - Authorized emergency vehicles; approaching; following fire apparatus; passing stationary vehicles; violation; civil penalties; defensive driving schools; driver license examinations

§ 28-776 - Funeral or military procession right-of-way; funeral or military escort vehicles; certification; fee; definitions

§ 28-777 - Golf carts and neighborhood electric vehicles; vehicles turning right

§ 28-791 - Pedestrians subject to traffic rules

§ 28-792 - Right-of-way at crosswalk

§ 28-793 - Crossing at other than crosswalk

§ 28-794 - Drivers to exercise due care

§ 28-795 - Pedestrians to use right half of crosswalk

§ 28-796 - Pedestrian on roadways

§ 28-797 - School crossings; civil penalty; assessment; definition

§ 28-811 - Parent and guardian responsibility; applicability of article

§ 28-812 - Applicability of traffic laws to bicycle riders

§ 28-813 - Riding on bicycles

§ 28-814 - Clinging to vehicle

§ 28-815 - Riding on roadway and bicycle path; bicycle path usage

§ 28-816 - Carrying article on bicycle

§ 28-817 - Bicycle equipment

§ 28-818 - Bicycle safety fund

§ 28-819 - Electric bicycles; electric standup scooters

§ 28-851 - Railroad crossing; safety

§ 28-852 - Dangerous railroad grade crossing

§ 28-853 - Railroad grade crossing; stop required of certain vehicles; other requirements

§ 28-854 - Railroad grade crossing; moving heavy equipment; exception; definition

§ 28-855 - Stop signs; yield signs

§ 28-856 - Emerging from alley, driveway or building

§ 28-857 - School bus signs; overtaking and passing school bus; violation; driver license suspension; civil penalty

§ 28-857.01 - Overtaking and passing school bus; report by school bus operator; notification letter

§ 28-858 - Approaching horses and livestock

§ 28-871 - Stopping, standing or parking outside business or residence district

§ 28-872 - Removal of vehicles; notice; liability for costs; hearing

§ 28-873 - Stopping, standing or parking prohibitions; exceptions; definition

§ 28-874 - Additional parking rules

§ 28-875 - Law enforcement exception

§ 28-876 - Parking spaces for electric vehicles; civil penalty

§ 28-877 - Alternative fuel vehicles; parking in carpool parking spaces

§ 28-881 - Parking restrictions; applicability

§ 28-882 - Parking spaces for persons with physical disabilities

§ 28-883 - Agreements with other jurisdictions; reciprocity

§ 28-884 - Parking space for persons with physical disabilities; prohibition; access aisle

§ 28-885 - Civil traffic violation; civil penalty; recall of placards and plates; defense

§ 28-886 - Volunteer program

§ 28-891 - Backing limitations

§ 28-892 - Riding on motorcycle or all-terrain vehicle

§ 28-893 - Obstruction to view; interference with driving

§ 28-894 - Driving on mountain highways

§ 28-895 - Coasting prohibited

§ 28-896 - Towing trailer; lateral sway

§ 28-897 - Crossing fire hose

§ 28-898 - Objects on roadway; prohibition

§ 28-899 - Barbed wire; damages

§ 28-900 - School transportation rules

§ 28-901 - Maximum number in school bus; stops at school

§ 28-902 - Repainting government vehicle

§ 28-903 - Operation of motorcycle on laned roadway; exceptions

§ 28-904 - Driving on sidewalk

§ 28-905 - Opening vehicle door

§ 28-906 - Mechanical raising and lowering devices

§ 28-907 - Child restraint system; civil penalty; exemptions; notice; child restraint fund; definitions

§ 28-908 - Persons in wheelchairs or on electric personal assistive mobility devices

§ 28-909 - Vehicle restraints required; exceptions; civil penalty

§ 28-910 - Liability for emergency responses in flood areas; definitions

§ 28-911 - Electric personal assistive mobility devices

§ 28-912 - Vehicles transporting equine; violation; classification; definitions

§ 28-914 - Use of portable wireless communication device while driving; prohibition; civil penalty; state preemption; definitions

§ 28-921 - Applicability of equipment requirements

§ 28-922 - Lighted lamps required

§ 28-923 - Visibility distance; mounted height of lamps

§ 28-924 - Motor vehicle head lamps

§ 28-925 - Tail lamps

§ 28-926 - New motor vehicles; reflectors

§ 28-927 - Stop lamps; peace officers; warnings

§ 28-928 - Applicability of lighting laws

§ 28-929 - Additional lighting equipment required on certain vehicles

§ 28-930 - School bus lighting equipment; standards and specifications

§ 28-931 - Lamp colors

§ 28-932 - Reflector and lamp mountings

§ 28-933 - Reflector and lamp visibility

§ 28-934 - Obstructed lights not required

§ 28-935 - Lamp or flag on projecting load

§ 28-936 - Lamps on parked vehicles

§ 28-937 - Lamps on other vehicles and equipment

§ 28-938 - Spot and auxiliary lamps

§ 28-939 - Signal lamps and devices

§ 28-940 - Additional lighting equipment

§ 28-941 - Multiple beam road lighting equipment arrangement

§ 28-942 - Multiple beam road lighting equipment usage

§ 28-943 - Single beam road lighting equipment

§ 28-944 - Lighting equipment on motor driven cycles

§ 28-945 - Alternate road lighting equipment

§ 28-946 - Number of driving lamps required or permitted

§ 28-947 - Special restrictions on lamps

§ 28-948 - Snow removal equipment lamps

§ 28-949 - Selling or using lamps

§ 28-952 - Required brake equipment

§ 28-953 - Brakes on all-terrain vehicles and motor driven cycles

§ 28-954 - Horns and warning devices

§ 28-955 - Mufflers; noise and air pollution prevention; emissions control devices; civil penalty; exception

§ 28-955.01 - Motorcycles; noise level equipment; unauthorized equipment

§ 28-955.03 - Exemption for racing motorcycles; definition

§ 28-955.04 - Exhaust system; visual inspection; requirements; civil penalty

§ 28-956 - Mirrors; exception

§ 28-957 - Windshield wipers required; exceptions

§ 28-957.01 - Windshields required; exceptions

§ 28-958 - Tire equipment restrictions

§ 28-958.01 - Rear fender splash guards

§ 28-959 - Safety glass required; applicability; denial or suspension of registration; definition

§ 28-959.01 - Materials on windows or windshield; exceptions; requirements; violation; definitions

§ 28-960 - Flares; warning devices; requirements

§ 28-961 - Display of warning devices; disabled vehicle

§ 28-962 - Vehicles transporting explosives; rules

§ 28-963 - Image display device; prohibition; exceptions; definition

§ 28-964 - Motorcycles; all-terrain vehicles; motor driven cycles; equipment; exception

§ 28-965 - Fuel tank caps

§ 28-966 - Neighborhood electric vehicles; neighborhood electric shuttles; motorized quadricycles; neighborhood occupantless electric vehicles; speed; restrictions; exception; definition

§ 28-981 - Vehicle equipment; safety requirement

§ 28-982 - Vehicle and equipment inspection; notice of repair or adjustment

§ 28-983 - Compliance with inspection laws; operation prohibited

§ 28-984 - School bus inspection; rules

§ 28-985 - Interstate movement of household goods inspection; rules

§ 28-1091 - Violation; scope and effect

§ 28-1092 - Reasonable access; definitions

§ 28-1093 - Vehicle width; exceptions

§ 28-1094 - Vehicle height; exceptions; special permits

§ 28-1095 - Vehicle length; exceptions; permits; rules; definitions

§ 28-1096 - Projecting loads on passenger vehicles

§ 28-1097 - Maximum load extensions; length limitations for pole trailers

§ 28-1098 - Vehicle loads; restrictions; civil penalties

§ 28-1099 - Single axle load limit; exceptions

§ 28-1100 - Vehicles and loads; gross weight restrictions; exceptions

§ 28-1101 - Weight violations; civil penalty; classification; procedures; evidence

§ 28-1102 - Weighing of vehicles and loads; violation; classification; civil penalty

§ 28-1103 - Excess size and weight special permits; definition

§ 28-1104 - Issuance of special permits; rules

§ 28-1105 - Special permit fees

§ 28-1106 - Restriction on highway usage

§ 28-1107 - Liability; highway or structure damage

§ 28-1108 - Vehicle towing; definition

§ 28-1110 - Escort vehicle operation; training and certification; insurance; exemption

§ 28-1111 - Commercial and noncommercial vehicles and trailers; website publications

§ 28-1141 - Definitions

§ 28-1142 - Application

§ 28-1143 - Fees

§ 28-1144 - Issuing envelope permits; restrictions; requirements

§ 28-1145 - Third party permit issuance

§ 28-1146 - Administration

§ 28-1147 - Revocation or suspension of envelope permits and privileges

§ 28-1148 - Liability

§ 28-1149 - Records; inspection

§ 28-1150 - Overdimensional permit council

§ 28-1151 - Violation; classification

§ 28-1171 - Definitions

§ 28-1172 - Applicability; private and Indian lands

§ 28-1173 - Enforcement

§ 28-1174 - Operation restrictions; violation; classification

§ 28-1175 - Instruction course; fee

§ 28-1176 - Off-highway vehicle recreation fund; annual reports; definition

§ 28-1177 - Off-highway vehicle user fee; indicia; registration; state trust land recreational permit; exception

§ 28-1178 - Operation of off-highway vehicles; exceptions

§ 28-1179 - Off-highway vehicle equipment requirements; rule making; exception

§ 28-1180 - Race or organized event; authorization required

§ 28-1181 - Civil traffic violation

§ 28-1201 - Definition of photo enforcement system

§ 28-1202 - Exemption; first responders

§ 28-1203 - Photo enforcement system placement; speed limit change

§ 28-1204 - Photo enforcement zones; signage; standards; citation dismissal

§ 28-1205 - Red light running

§ 28-1206 - Photo enforcement system; prohibited use

§ 28-1221 - Definitions

§ 28-1222 - Applicability of laws to personal delivery devices

§ 28-1223 - Operator

§ 28-1224 - Operation requirements

§ 28-1225 - Areas of operation; speed limits

§ 28-1226 - Equipment

§ 28-1227 - Local authority regulations; peace officers

§ 28-1228 - Insurance

§ 28-1301 - Definitions

§ 28-1302 - Applicability of chapter

§ 28-1303 - Oversight council on driving or operating under the influence abatement; report

§ 28-1304 - Driving under the influence abatement fund

§ 28-1321 - Implied consent; tests; refusal to submit to test; order of suspension; hearing; review; temporary permit; notification of suspension; special ignition interlock restricted driver license

§ 28-1322 - Preliminary breath tests; rules on approval of devices

§ 28-1323 - Admissibility of breath test or other records

§ 28-1324 - Breath test rules

§ 28-1325 - Breath test operator permits

§ 28-1326 - Blood test; rules; permits

§ 28-1327 - Reproduction of records; admissibility; computer storage; definition

§ 28-1381 - Driving or actual physical control while under the influence; trial by jury; presumptions; admissible evidence; sentencing; classification

§ 28-1382 - Driving or actual physical control while under the extreme influence of intoxicating liquor; trial by jury; sentencing; classification

§ 28-1383 - Aggravated driving or actual physical control while under the influence; county jail program; annual report; violation; classification; definitions

§ 28-1384 - Aggravated driving or actual physical control while under the influence; forfeiture of vehicle

§ 28-1385 - Administrative license suspension for driving under the influence or for homicide or assault involving a motor vehicle; report; hearing; summary review; ignition interlock device requirement

§ 28-1386 - Operating a motor vehicle, aircraft, watercraft or water skis under the influence; emergency response costs; definitions

§ 28-1387 - Prior convictions; alcohol or other drug screening, education and treatment; license suspension; supervised probation; civil liability; procedures

§ 28-1388 - Blood and breath tests; violation; classification; admissible evidence

§ 28-1389 - Waiver of fine, surcharge or assessment

§ 28-1390 - Emergency personnel; law enforcement

§ 28-1401 - Special ignition interlock restricted driver licenses; application fee

§ 28-1402 - Issuance of special ignition interlock restricted driver license

§ 28-1403 - Extension of interlock restricted licenses; hearing; scope

§ 28-1441 - Driving under the influence; records

§ 28-1442 - Driving under the influence; records; reporting

§ 28-1443 - Minimum or medium security facility

§ 28-1444 - Reimbursement of incarceration costs

§ 28-1445 - Alcohol or other drug screening; license suspension

§ 28-1446 - Calculating incarceration credit

§ 28-1461 - Use of certified ignition interlock devices; reporting

§ 28-1462 - Ignition interlock device certification and decertification; service provider bonds

§ 28-1463 - Proof of compliance; suspension; hearings

§ 28-1464 - Ignition interlock devices; violations; classification; definition

§ 28-1465 - Rulemaking; ignition interlock service providers and manufacturers; civil penalty

§ 28-1466 - Display of certification; transfer prohibited

§ 28-1467 - Ignition interlock service provider contracts; cancellation; notice

§ 28-1468 - Ignition interlock service provider application; denial; appeal; contract requirements; manufacturer reporting requirements; cease and desist order

§ 28-1469 - Ignition interlock device fund

§ 28-1501 - Definitions

§ 28-1521 - Violation; civil penalty

§ 28-1522 - Injuring or preventing operation of vehicle; classification; emergency exception

§ 28-1523 - Transporting hazardous material; violation; classification

§ 28-1524 - Offense by person owning or controlling vehicle; classification

§ 28-1525 - Assessment; failure to pay fine

§ 28-1526 - Point assessment

§ 28-1551 - Parties to a crime

§ 28-1552 - Jurisdiction of municipal and justice courts

§ 28-1553 - Hearing officers; civil traffic violations

§ 28-1554 - Disposition of fees, fines, forfeitures and civil penalties

§ 28-1555 - Traffic violation charge; juveniles

§ 28-1556 - Applicability of procedures; arrest without warrant

§ 28-1557 - Traffic complaint form; use of social security number prohibited

§ 28-1558 - Traffic complaints; disposition; records

§ 28-1559 - Traffic case records; abstract of record; reports

§ 28-1560 - Illegal cancellation of traffic citation; classification; audit

§ 28-1561 - Certification of uniform traffic complaint forms; false certification

§ 28-1591 - Traffic violations; civil matters; service

§ 28-1592 - Commencement of action; original citation changes

§ 28-1593 - Service of uniform traffic ticket and complaint

§ 28-1594 - Authority to detain persons

§ 28-1595 - Failure to stop or provide driver license or evidence of identity; violation; classification

§ 28-1596 - Traffic complaint; proceedings

§ 28-1597 - Witnesses; nonapplicability of rules of civil procedure

§ 28-1598 - Maximum civil penalty

§ 28-1599 - Admission; evidence of negligence

§ 28-1600 - Appeal

§ 28-1601 - Failure to pay civil penalty; suspension or restriction of driving privilege; collection procedure

§ 28-1602 - Photo enforcement violations; law enforcement review; violation; classification; service of process; no duty to identify photo or respond; definitions

§ 28-1603 - Civil penalty mitigation or waiver

§ 28-1604 - Community restitution in lieu of monetary obligation; definition

§ 28-1630 - Definitions

§ 28-1631 - Traffic ticket enforcement assistance program; establishment

§ 28-1632 - Refusal to renew registration; fees

§ 28-1633 - Contracts

§ 28-1634 - Registration allowed

§ 28-1635 - Waiver

§ 28-1636 - Rules

§ 28-1651 - Applicability

§ 28-1652 - Law enforcement officer duties

§ 28-1653 - Documents and records

§ 28-1654 - Department of state

§ 28-1851 - Definitions

§ 28-1852 - Adoption of compact

§ 28-1853 - Exchange of information

§ 28-1854 - Compensation and expenses of administrator

§ 28-1855 - Report by courts and agencies

§ 28-1871 - Definitions

§ 28-1872 - Adoption of compact

§ 28-1873 - Documents; duties

§ 28-1874 - Compensation and expenses of administrator

§ 28-2001 - Definitions

§ 28-2002 - Assessor or director as county agent

§ 28-2003 - Fees; vehicle title and registration; identification plate; definition

§ 28-2004 - Disposition of fees; highway user revenue fund

§ 28-2005 - Disposition of fees; county assessor's special registration fund

§ 28-2006 - Contract to transfer duties and responsibilities

§ 28-2007 - Highway safety fee; refund

§ 28-2008 - Duplicate certificate of title, permit, registration card or license plates

§ 28-2009 - Certificate of title; validity

§ 28-2010 - Motorcycle safety fund; administration

§ 28-2011 - Vehicle inspections

§ 28-2012 - Vehicle inspection and certificate of title enforcement fund

§ 28-2013 - Disposition of property; deposit of proceeds

§ 28-2051 - Application for certificate of title; vision screening test

§ 28-2052 - Title and registration of foreign vehicles

§ 28-2053 - Certificate of title without registration

§ 28-2054 - Certificate of title; application processing

§ 28-2055 - Certificate of title; content requirements; transfer on death provision

§ 28-2056 - Transfer or registration of vehicle; collection of use tax

§ 28-2057 - Registration without certificate of title or bond; receipt; fee

§ 28-2058 - Transfer of title; odometer mileage disclosure statement; education

§ 28-2059 - Obtaining a certificate of title; refusal; revocation

§ 28-2060 - Transfer of ownership by operation of law

§ 28-2061 - All-terrain vehicles; off-highway vehicles; off-road recreational motor vehicles; certificates of title; exemption

§ 28-2062 - Mobile home delinquent personal property tax list

§ 28-2063 - Mobile home certificate of title; exceptions; fee

§ 28-2064 - Electronic certificates of title system; applicability; rules

§ 28-2065 - Electronic and digital signatures; documents

§ 28-2091 - Salvage certificate of title; stolen vehicle certificate of title; nonrepairable vehicle certificate of title; recovered vehicles; violation; classification; definitions

§ 28-2092 - Vehicle seizure

§ 28-2093 - Sale of seized vehicles or motors; disposition of proceeds

§ 28-2094 - Dismantling motor vehicle; application fee; certificate of title; exemption

§ 28-2095 - Restored salvage certificate of title; inspections; definitions

§ 28-2096 - Flood or water damaged vehicles

§ 28-2097 - Modular motor homes; definition

§ 28-2098 - Vehicle sales; no certificate of title; violation; classification; penalties

§ 28-2131 - Liens and encumbrances; validity

§ 28-2132 - Indication of lien or encumbrance

§ 28-2133 - Index and filing of liens, encumbrances or instruments; constructive notice

§ 28-2134 - Satisfaction of lien or encumbrance; assignment of obligation by lienholder; civil penalty

§ 28-2135 - Perfection of security interest in inventory and mobile homes

§ 28-2136 - Unsatisfied liens

§ 28-2137 - Restitution lien; removal

§ 28-2151 - Registration by mail; postage fund

§ 28-2152 - Registration in county of residence; violation; classification; civil penalty; fee transfer

§ 28-2153 - Registration requirement; exceptions; assessment; violation; classification

§ 28-2154 - Special registrations

§ 28-2154.01 - Special ninety day nonresident registration permits; procedures

§ 28-2155 - One trip registration permit

§ 28-2156 - Temporary general use registration

§ 28-2157 - Application for registration; exception

§ 28-2158 - Registration card

§ 28-2159 - Staggered registration

§ 28-2161 - Nonpayment of fees, taxes and assessments; consequences

§ 28-2162 - Delinquent registration; penalty; lien; failure to apply for certificate of title; waiver

§ 28-2163 - Cancellation of registration; refusal to renew registration

§ 28-2164 - Reregistration on becoming liable for weight fee; exceptions

§ 28-2165 - Special serial or identification number

§ 28-2166 - Registration of vehicle rented without a driver; liability insurance; joint liability; violation; classification; definition

§ 28-2167 - Commercial vehicle registration; financial responsibility

§ 28-2168 - Federal heavy vehicle use tax; enforcement assistance

§ 28-2169 - Intrastate commercial vehicle registration; required numbers

§ 28-2201 - Definition of fleet

§ 28-2202 - Fleet registration; requirements

§ 28-2203 - Registration card; sticker

§ 28-2204 - Department as registering officer; vehicle license tax distribution; definition

§ 28-2205 - New fleet registrant; fees; taxes

§ 28-2206 - Additions to fleet; fee

§ 28-2207 - Renewal of fleet registration; deletion of vehicle

§ 28-2208 - Fleet utility trailers; five year registration; definition

§ 28-2231 - Definitions

§ 28-2232 - International proportional registration authority; rules; definition

§ 28-2233 - Interstate commercial fleet registration; application; restrictions

§ 28-2234 - Owner-operators

§ 28-2235 - Interstate commercial fleet registration; trailers; fees

§ 28-2236 - Interstate commercial fleet registration; identification; fee; registration card

§ 28-2237 - Additional vehicles

§ 28-2238 - Records; audits; interest; penalty

§ 28-2239 - Temporary proportional registrations; temporary registration; fee

§ 28-2261 - Alternative proportional registration agreements; authority

§ 28-2262 - Alternative proportional registration agreements; restriction; contents

§ 28-2263 - Withdrawal of vehicle

§ 28-2264 - Trailers

§ 28-2265 - Owner-operators; permit

§ 28-2266 - Registration requirements; fees; registration card

§ 28-2267 - Temporary registrations; fee

§ 28-2268 - Audit costs

§ 28-2269 - Proportional registration or alternative procedure agreements; transfer of license plates

§ 28-2291 - Definition of nonresident daily commuter

§ 28-2292 - Nonresident daily commuter vehicle operation

§ 28-2293 - Application

§ 28-2294 - Nonresident daily commuter; identification card; fee

§ 28-2294; Version 2 - Nonresident daily commuter; identification card; fee

§ 28-2295 - Identification card

§ 28-2321 - Registration requirement for nonresident's vehicle

§ 28-2322 - License plate requirement for nonresident's foreign vehicle

§ 28-2323 - Exemptions from fees; special registration permit

§ 28-2324 - Limited registration; fees; violation

§ 28-2325 - Single trip permit; fees

§ 28-2326 - Acceptance of rights and privileges; appointment for service of process

§ 28-2327 - Service on director; notice to nonresident; fee; proof of service

§ 28-2328 - Violation; classification

§ 28-2351 - License plate provided; design

§ 28-2352 - License plate; return; replacement; fee

§ 28-2353 - Special license plate replacement fee

§ 28-2354 - License plates; attachment; civil penalty

§ 28-2355 - License plates; tabs; stickers

§ 28-2356 - Transfer of license plates to another vehicle; credit

§ 28-2401 - Definitions

§ 28-2402 - Special plate fees

§ 28-2403 - Special plates; transfers; violation; classification

§ 28-2404 - Special organization license plates

§ 28-2406 - Personalized special plates

§ 28-2407 - Amateur radio operator special plates; fund

§ 28-2408 - Special plates for hearing impaired persons; placard; definition

§ 28-2409 - International symbol of access special plates; placard; update of records; invalid placard or plate; definitions

§ 28-2410 - Honorary consular official special plates

§ 28-2411 - Personalized street rod vehicle special plates

§ 28-2412 - Collegiate special plates; definition

§ 28-2413 - Environmental special plates

§ 28-2414 - Veteran special plates

§ 28-2415 - National guard member special plates

§ 28-2416 - Alternative fuel vehicle special plates; stickers; use of high occupancy vehicle lanes; definition

§ 28-2416.01 - Low emission and energy efficient vehicle special plates; use of high occupancy vehicle lanes; civil penalty

§ 28-2417 - Child abuse prevention special plates

§ 28-2418 - Navajo nation special plates

§ 28-2419 - Transplantation awareness special plates; fund

§ 28-2420 - San Carlos Apache tribe special plates

§ 28-2421 - Character education special plates

§ 28-2422 - Spaying and neutering of animals special plates

§ 28-2422.01 - Companion animal spay and neuter committee

§ 28-2422.02 - Spaying and neutering of animals fund; applications; award of fund monies; report; definitions

§ 28-2423 - Breast and cervical cancer screening and diagnostic special plates

§ 28-2424 - Golden rule special plates

§ 28-2425 - White Mountain Apache tribe special plates

§ 28-2426 - Arizona professional baseball club special plates; fund

§ 28-2427 - Families of fallen police officers special plates

§ 28-2428 - Military support special plates

§ 28-2429 - Arizona highways special plates

§ 28-2430 - In God we trust special plates

§ 28-2430; Version 2 - In God we trust special plates

§ 28-2431 - Gold star family special plates

§ 28-2432 - Arizona professional basketball club special plates; fund

§ 28-2433 - Arizona professional football club special plates; fund

§ 28-2434 - Emergency medical services special plates

§ 28-2435 - Arizona masonic fraternity special plates; fund

§ 28-2436 - Arizona agricultural youth organization special plates

§ 28-2437 - Law enforcement special plates; fund

§ 28-2438 - Youth development organization special plates; fund

§ 28-2439 - Don't tread on me special plates

§ 28-2439.01 - Arizona tea party committee

§ 28-2439.02 - Don't tread on me special plates fund; grants; definition

§ 28-2440 - Multiple sclerosis awareness special plates

§ 28-2441 - Hunger relief special plates; fund

§ 28-2442 - Childhood cancer research special plates

§ 28-2443 - Litter prevention and cleanup special plates; fund

§ 28-2444 - Arizona professional hockey club special plates; fund

§ 28-2445 - Arizona public broadcast television special plates; fund

§ 28-2446 - Global graduate management school special plates; fund

§ 28-2447 - Women veteran special plates

§ 28-2448 - Arizona centennial special plates; fund

§ 28-2449 - All in for Arizona schools special plates; fund

§ 28-2450 - Girls' youth organization special plates; fund

§ 28-2451 - Arizona motorsports commemorative special plates; fund

§ 28-2452 - Firefighter special plates; fund

§ 28-2453 - Arizona professional golf special plates; fund

§ 28-2454 - Military scholarship special plates

§ 28-2455 - Health sciences educational institution special plates; fund

§ 28-2456 - Historic federal highway preservation special plates; fund

§ 28-2457 - First responder special plates; fund

§ 28-2458 - Play unified special plates; fund

§ 28-2459 - Regionally accredited institution of higher education special plates; fund

§ 28-2460 - Collector car auction special plates; fund

§ 28-2461 - Active duty military installation support special plates; fund

§ 28-2462 - Science education special plates; fund

§ 28-2463 - Alzheimer's disease research special plates

§ 28-2464 - Share the road special plates; fund

§ 28-2465 - Affordable homeownership special plates; fund

§ 28-2466 - Collegiate football bowl game special plates; fund

§ 28-2467 - Community services special plates; fund

§ 28-2468 - Humanitarian services special plates; fund

§ 28-2469 - Support cancer victims special plates; fund

§ 28-2470 - Real estate professional special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.01 - Empowering today's youth special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.02 - Congenital heart defect special plates

§ 28-2470.03 - Veterans of overseas conflicts special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.04 - Wishes for children with critical illnesses special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.05 - Veterans of overseas conflicts auxiliary special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.06 - Education and community enrichment special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.07 - Rodeo special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.08 - Children and families special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.09 - Empowering charitable organizations special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.10 - Army scholarship special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.11 - Hualapai tribe special plates

§ 28-2470.12 - Youth music and art special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.13 - Community impact special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.14 - Remembrance special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.15 - Ovarian cancer awareness special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.16 - Tribally accredited institution of higher education special plates; fund

§ 28-2470.17 - Arizona beekeepers special plates; fund

§ 28-2471 - Honored military license plates; procedures; transfers; violation; classification

§ 28-2472 - Congressional medal of honor license plates

§ 28-2473 - Former prisoner of war license plates; fees

§ 28-2474 - Purple heart medal recipient license plates; fees

§ 28-2475 - Pearl Harbor survivor license plates; fees

§ 28-2476 - Distinguished flying cross license plates; fees

§ 28-2481 - Historic value license plate fees

§ 28-2482 - License plates for horseless carriages; definition

§ 28-2483 - License plates for classic cars; definition

§ 28-2484 - License plates for historic vehicles; definition

§ 28-2485 - Safety requirements; compliance

§ 28-2486 - Retention of old certificate of title

§ 28-2487 - Model year date license plates

§ 28-2488 - Relinquishment of special plates

§ 28-2511 - Official vehicles; registration exemption; definitions

§ 28-2512 - All-terrain motor vehicles; off-highway vehicles; off-road recreational motor vehicles; license plates

§ 28-2513 - Mopeds

§ 28-2514 - Farm vehicle license plates; reciprocity; definitions

§ 28-2516 - Motorized gas powered bicycles or tricycles; definition

§ 28-2531 - Registration; violation; classification; exceptions

§ 28-2532 - Registration; violation; civil penalty; dismissal

§ 28-2533 - Registration; violation; additional civil penalty; disposition of civil penalty

§ 28-3001 - Definitions

§ 28-3002 - Fees; driver licenses; disposition; exemption

§ 28-3003 - Driver license fees; deposit

§ 28-3004 - License records

§ 28-3005 - Medical or psychological reports; immunity; definitions

§ 28-3006 - Driver license and nonoperating identification license applications; organ or tissue donation preference; reimbursement; definition

§ 28-3053 - Student transportation advisory council

§ 28-3101 - Driver license classes

§ 28-3102 - Exceptions to driver license classes; definitions

§ 28-3103 - Driver license endorsements

§ 28-3151 - Driver license requirement

§ 28-3152 - Driver license; exemptions; limitation

§ 28-3153 - Driver license issuance; prohibitions

§ 28-3154 - Instruction permit for a class D or G license

§ 28-3155 - Restricted instruction permit

§ 28-3156 - Class M instruction permit

§ 28-3157 - Temporary driver permit

§ 28-3158 - Driver license or instruction permit application

§ 28-3159 - Restricted licenses

§ 28-3160 - Applications of minors; liability

§ 28-3161 - Application of student minor; instructor liability

§ 28-3162 - Cancellation of minor's driver license; release from liability

§ 28-3163 - Unlicensed minor; liability

§ 28-3164 - Original applicants; examination

§ 28-3165 - Nonoperating identification license; immunity; rules; emancipated minors; definition

§ 28-3166 - Driver license content and application; marked licenses; emancipated minors

§ 28-3167 - Medical code information on license; rules; immunity

§ 28-3168 - Driver license and nonoperating identification license applications; selective service registration; reimbursement

§ 28-3169 - Possession and display of driver license; defense

§ 28-3170 - Duplicate permit or license

§ 28-3171 - Driver license expiration and renewal; exception; extension

§ 28-3173 - License update

§ 28-3174 - Class G driver licenses; restrictions; civil penalties; motorcycles

§ 28-3175 - Driver licenses; nonoperating identification licenses; use for boarding aircraft; accessing restricted areas; rules

§ 28-3221 - Commercial driver license

§ 28-3222 - State of domicile change

§ 28-3223 - Original applicant; requirements; expiration; renewal examination

§ 28-3224 - Nondomiciled commercial driver license

§ 28-3225 - Commercial learner's permit

§ 28-3226 - Limitation on number of driver licenses

§ 28-3227 - Commercial drivers; convictions; notification requirements; violation

§ 28-3228 - School bus drivers; student transportation requirements; rules; cancellation of certificate

§ 28-3229 - Military applicants; driving test waiver; requirements

§ 28-3301 - License or permit cancellation

§ 28-3302 - Nonresident driver privilege; suspension or revocation; reporting convictions

§ 28-3303 - Suspension or revocation of driver license or privilege for actions outside of state

§ 28-3304 - Mandatory revocation of license; definition

§ 28-3305 - Court action on conviction

§ 28-3306 - Discretionary license suspension or revocation; traffic survival school; hearing

§ 28-3307 - Order to complete traffic survival school educational sessions

§ 28-3308 - Mandatory suspension; failure to appear

§ 28-3309 - License suspension and denial; improper use by persons under legal drinking age; improper use by persons under eighteen years of age; providing spirituous liquor to a minor; exceptions

§ 28-3310 - Improper use of license; peace officer affidavit; license suspension; hearing

§ 28-3311 - Concurrent suspensions

§ 28-3312 - Mandatory disqualification of commercial driver licenses; definition

§ 28-3313 - Record update

§ 28-3314 - License reexamination

§ 28-3315 - Period of suspension, revocation or disqualification; unlicensed drivers; definitions

§ 28-3316 - Operation of vehicle under a foreign license prohibited during suspension or revocation

§ 28-3317 - Appeal

§ 28-3318 - Service of notice; definitions

§ 28-3319 - Action after license suspension, revocation or denial for driving under the influence or refusal of test; ignition interlock device requirement; definition

§ 28-3320 - Suspension of license for persons under eighteen years of age; notice; definition

§ 28-3321 - Moving violations by persons under eighteen years of age; traffic survival school; suspension

§ 28-3322 - Suspension of license for persons eighteen, nineteen and twenty years of age; definition

§ 28-3323 - Notification to the superintendent of public instruction

§ 28-3391 - Definition of court

§ 28-3392 - Defensive driving school; eligibility

§ 28-3393 - Defensive driving school attendance; discrimination prohibited; notice requirements

§ 28-3394 - Successful course completion

§ 28-3394.01 - Commercial driver license holders

§ 28-3395 - Supreme court authority and duties; rules; record

§ 28-3396 - Court diversion fee

§ 28-3397 - Additional fees; disposition

§ 28-3398 - Defensive driving school fund

§ 28-3399 - Audit