(a) In a civil or criminal action upon the complaint of a person who has been detained in or in the immediate vicinity of a commercial establishment for the purpose of investigation or questioning as to the ownership of merchandise, it is a defense that
(1) the person was detained in a reasonable manner and for not more than a reasonable time to permit investigation or questioning by a peace officer or by the owner of the commercial establishment or the owner's agent; and
(2) the peace officer, owner, or owner's agent had probable cause to believe that the person detained was committing or attempting to commit concealment of merchandise or theft from the commercial establishment.
(b) As used in this section, “reasonable time” means the time necessary to permit the person detained to make a statement or refuse to make a statement, and any additional time necessary to examine employees and records of the commercial establishment relative to the ownership of the merchandise.
Structure Alaska Statutes
Chapter 46. Offenses Against Property
Article 1. Theft and Related Offenses.
Sec. 11.46.100. Theft defined.
Sec. 11.46.110. Consolidation of theft offenses: Pleading and proof.
Sec. 11.46.120. Theft in the first degree.
Sec. 11.46.130. Theft in the second degree.
Sec. 11.46.140. Theft in the third degree.
Sec. 11.46.150. Theft in the fourth degree.
Sec. 11.46.160. Theft of lost or mislaid property.
Sec. 11.46.180. Theft by deception.
Sec. 11.46.190. Theft by receiving.
Sec. 11.46.200. Theft of services.
Sec. 11.46.210. Theft by failure to make required disposition of funds received or held.
Sec. 11.46.220. Concealment of merchandise.
Sec. 11.46.230. Reasonable detention as defense.
Sec. 11.46.260. Removal of identification marks.
Sec. 11.46.270. Unlawful possession.
Sec. 11.46.280. Issuing a bad check.
Sec. 11.46.285. Fraudulent use of an access device or identification document.
Sec. 11.46.290. Obtaining an access device or identification document by fraudulent means.