(2) A landlord may charge a tenant a fee for each occurrence of the following:
(a) A late rent payment, pursuant to ORS 90.260.
(b) A dishonored check, pursuant to ORS 30.701 (5). The amount of the fee may not exceed the amount described in ORS 30.701 (5) plus any amount that a bank has charged the landlord for processing the dishonored check.
(c) Removal or tampering with a properly functioning smoke alarm, smoke detector or carbon monoxide alarm, as provided in ORS 90.325 (2). The landlord may charge a fee of up to $250 unless the State Fire Marshal assesses the tenant a civil penalty for the conduct under ORS 479.990 or under ORS 105.836 to 105.842 and 476.725.
(d) The violation of a written pet agreement or of a rule relating to pets in a facility, pursuant to ORS 90.530.
(e) The abandonment or relinquishment of a dwelling unit during a fixed term tenancy without cause. The fee may not exceed one and one-half times the monthly rent. A landlord may not assess a fee under this paragraph if the abandonment or relinquishment is pursuant to ORS 90.453 (2), 90.472 or 90.475. If the landlord assesses a fee under this paragraph:
(A) The landlord may not recover unpaid rent for any period of the fixed term tenancy beyond the date that the landlord knew or reasonably should have known of the abandonment or relinquishment;
(B) The landlord may not recover damages related to the cost of renting the dwelling unit to a new tenant; and
(C) ORS 90.410 (3) does not apply to the abandonment or relinquishment.
(3)(a) A landlord may charge a tenant a fee under this subsection for a second noncompliance or for a subsequent noncompliance with written rules or policies that describe the prohibited conduct and the fee for a second noncompliance, and for any third or subsequent noncompliance, that occurs within one year after a written warning notice described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph. Except as provided in paragraph (b)(G) or (H) of this subsection, the fee may not exceed $50 for the second noncompliance within one year after the warning notice for the same or a similar noncompliance or $50 plus five percent of the rent payment for the current rental period for a third or subsequent noncompliance within one year after the warning notice for the same or a similar noncompliance. The landlord:
(A) Shall give a tenant a written warning notice that describes:
(i) A specific noncompliance before charging a fee for a second or subsequent noncompliance for the same or similar conduct; and
(ii) The amount of the fee for a second noncompliance, and for any subsequent noncompliance, that occurs within one year after the warning notice.
(B) Shall give a tenant a written notice describing the noncompliance when assessing a fee for a second or subsequent noncompliance that occurs within one year after the warning notice.
(C) Shall give a warning notice for a noncompliance or assess a fee for a second or subsequent noncompliance within 30 days after the act constituting noncompliance.
(D) May terminate a tenancy for a noncompliance consistent with this chapter instead of assessing a fee under this subsection, but may not assess a fee and terminate a tenancy for the same noncompliance.
(E) May not deduct a fee assessed pursuant to this subsection from a rent payment for the current or a subsequent rental period.
(b) A landlord may charge a tenant a fee for occurrences of noncompliance with written rules or policies as provided in paragraph (a) of this subsection for the following types of noncompliance:
(A) The late payment of a utility or service charge that the tenant owes the landlord as described in ORS 90.315.
(B) Failure to clean up pet waste from a part of the premises other than the dwelling unit.
(C) Failure to clean up the waste of a service animal or a companion animal from a part of the premises other than the dwelling unit.
(D) Failure to clean up garbage, rubbish and other waste from a part of the premises other than the dwelling unit.
(E) Parking violations.
(F) The improper use of vehicles within the premises.
(G) Smoking in a clearly designated nonsmoking unit or area of the premises. The fee for a second or any subsequent noncompliance under this subparagraph may not exceed $250. A landlord may not assess this fee before 24 hours after the required warning notice to the tenant.
(H) Keeping on the premises an unauthorized pet capable of causing damage to persons or property, as described in ORS 90.405. The fee for a second or any subsequent noncompliance under this subparagraph may not exceed $250. A landlord may not assess this fee before 48 hours after the required warning notice to the tenant.
(4) A landlord may not be required to account for or return to the tenant any fee.
(5) Except as provided in subsection (2)(e) of this section, a landlord may not charge a tenant any form of liquidated damages, however designated.
(6) Nonpayment of a fee is not grounds for termination of a rental agreement for nonpayment of rent under ORS 90.394, but is grounds for termination of a rental agreement for cause under ORS 90.392 or 90.630 (1).
(7) This section does not apply to:
(a) Attorney fees awarded pursuant to ORS 90.255;
(b) Applicant screening charges paid pursuant to ORS 90.295;
(c) Charges for improvements or other actions that are requested by the tenant and are not required of the landlord by the rental agreement or by law, including the cost to replace a key lost by a tenant;
(d) Processing fees charged to the landlord by a credit card company and passed through to the tenant for the use of a credit card by the tenant to make a payment when:
(A) The credit card company allows processing fees to be passed through to the credit card holder; and
(B) The landlord allows the tenant to pay in cash or by check;
(e) A requirement by a landlord in a written rental agreement that a tenant obtain and maintain renter’s liability insurance pursuant to ORS 90.222; or
(f) Assessments, as defined in ORS 94.550 and 100.005, for a dwelling unit that is within a homeowners association organized under ORS 94.625 or an association of unit owners organized under ORS 100.405, respectively, if:
(A) The assessments are imposed by the association on a landlord who owns a dwelling unit within the association and the landlord passes the assessments through to a tenant of the unit;
(B) The assessments are imposed by the association on any person for expenses related to moving into or out of a unit located within the association;
(C) The landlord sets forth the assessment requirement in the written rental agreement at the commencement of the tenancy; and
(D) The landlord gives a copy of the assessment the landlord receives from the association to the tenant before or at the time the landlord charges the tenant.
(8) If a landlord charges a tenant a fee in violation of this section, the tenant may recover twice the actual damages of the tenant or $300, whichever is greater. This penalty does not apply to fees described in subsection (2) of this section.
(9) The landlord may unilaterally amend a rental agreement for a facility subject to ORS 90.505 to 90.850 to impose fees authorized by subsection (3) of this section upon a 90-day written notice to the tenant, except that a marina landlord may not impose a noncompliance fee for parking under subsection (3)(b)(E) of this section. [1995 c.559 §13; 1997 c.577 §14; 1999 c.307 §19; 1999 c.603 §16; 2005 c.391 §18; 2009 c.431 §13; 2009 c.591 §11; 2013 c.294 §8; 2015 c.388 §3; 2016 c.53 §4; 2019 c.625 §37]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 03 - Landlord-Tenant, Domestic Relations, Probate
Chapter 090 - Residential Landlord and Tenant
Section 90.110 - Exclusions from application of this chapter.
Section 90.112 - Maximum occupancy limit.
Section 90.125 - Administration of remedies; enforcement.
Section 90.135 - Unconscionability.
Section 90.140 - Types of payments landlord may require or accept; written evidence of payment.
Section 90.147 - Delivery of possession.
Section 90.150 - Service or delivery of actual notice.
Section 90.155 - Service or delivery of written notice.
Section 90.160 - Calculation of notice periods.
Section 90.222 - Renter’s liability insurance.
Section 90.228 - Notice of location in 100-year flood plain.
Section 90.243 - Qualifications for drug and alcohol free housing; "program of recovery" defined.
Section 90.245 - Prohibited provisions in rental agreements; remedy.
Section 90.260 - Late rent payment charge or fee; restrictions; calculation.
Section 90.262 - Use and occupancy rules and regulations; adoption; enforceability; restrictions.
Section 90.263 - Vehicle tags.
Section 90.265 - Interest in alternative energy device installed by tenant.
Section 90.275 - Temporary occupancy agreement; terms and conditions.
Section 90.295 - Applicant screening charges; screening criteria.
Section 90.300 - Security deposits; prepaid rent.
Section 90.303 - Evaluation of applicant.
Section 90.304 - Statement of reasons for denial; remedy.
Section 90.316 - Carbon monoxide alarm.
Section 90.317 - Repair or replacement of carbon monoxide alarm.
Section 90.318 - Criteria for landlord provision of certain recycling services.
Section 90.322 - Landlord or agent access to premises; remedies.
Section 90.323 - Maximum rent increase; exceptions; notice.
Section 90.324 - Calculation of maximum rent increase; publication.
Section 90.325 - Tenant duties.
Section 90.365 - Failure of landlord to supply essential services; remedies.
Section 90.368 - Repair of minor habitability defect.
Section 90.370 - Tenant counterclaims in action by landlord for possession or rent.
Section 90.380 - Effect of rental of dwelling in violation of building or housing codes; remedy.
Section 90.390 - Discrimination against tenant or applicant; tenant defense.
Section 90.391 - Information to veterans required in notice.
Section 90.392 - Termination of tenancy for cause; tenant right to cure violation.
Section 90.394 - Termination of tenancy for failure to pay rent.
Section 90.396 - Acts or omissions justifying termination 24 hours after notice.
Section 90.398 - Termination of tenancy for drug or alcohol violations.
Section 90.401 - Remedies available to landlord.
Section 90.403 - Taking possession of premises from unauthorized possessor.
Section 90.405 - Effect of tenant keeping unpermitted pet.
Section 90.410 - Effect of tenant failure to give notice of absence; absence; abandonment.
Section 90.412 - Waiver of termination of tenancy.
Section 90.414 - Acts not constituting waiver of termination of tenancy; delivery of rent refund.
Section 90.417 - Duty to pay rent; effect of acceptance of partial rent.
Section 90.420 - Enforceability of landlord liens; distraint for rent abolished.
Section 90.427 - Termination of tenancy without tenant cause; effect of termination notice.
Section 90.440 - Termination of tenancy in group recovery home; recovery of possession; damages.
Section 90.445 - Termination of tenant committing criminal act of physical violence.
Section 90.449 - Landlord discrimination against victim; exception; tenant defenses and remedies.
Section 90.462 - Electric vehicle charging stations.
Section 90.472 - Termination by tenant called into active state service by Governor.
Section 90.485 - Restrictions on landlord removal of vehicle; exceptions.
Section 90.490 - Prohibited acts in anticipation of notice of conversion to condominium; damages.
Section 90.493 - Prohibited acts following notice of conversion to condominium; damages.
Section 90.505 - Definitions for ORS 90.505 to 90.850; application of statutes.
Section 90.510 - Statement of policy; rental agreement; rules and regulations; remedies.
Section 90.512 - Definitions for ORS 90.514 and 90.518.
Section 90.514 - Disclosure to prospective tenant of improvements required under rental agreement.
Section 90.518 - Provider statement of estimated cost of improvements.
Section 90.525 - Unreasonable conditions of rental or occupancy prohibited; notice of rights.
Section 90.527 - Renter’s liability insurance in park.
Section 90.528 - Use of common areas or facilities.
Section 90.530 - Pets in facilities; rental agreements; violations.
Section 90.555 - Subleasing agreements.
Section 90.560 - Definitions for ORS 90.560 to 90.584.
Section 90.562 - Utility and service charges; limits.
Section 90.564 - Charge for cable, satellite or Internet.
Section 90.566 - Conversion to direct billing for garbage service.
Section 90.568 - Pro rata billing; apportionment methods.
Section 90.572 - Submeter billing.
Section 90.574 - Conversion to submeter or pro rata billing for water.
Section 90.576 - Legislative findings.
Section 90.578 - Conversion to submeter or direct billing for large parks.
Section 90.580 - Entry to read submeter; requirement for water submeter.
Section 90.582 - Publication of submeter or pro rata bills; tenant
Section 90.584 - Park specific billing for water; voting.
Section 90.610 - Notice of proposed change in rule or regulation; tenant objection to change.
Section 90.620 - Termination by tenant; notice to landlord.
Section 90.630 - Termination by landlord; causes; notice; cure; repeated nonpayment of rent.
Section 90.640 - Park damaged by natural disaster.
Section 90.643 - Conversion of park to planned community subdivision of manufactured dwellings.
Section 90.645 - Closure of park; notices; payments to tenants; rules.
Section 90.650 - Notice of tax provisions to tenants of closing park; rules.
Section 90.655 - Park closure notice to nontenants; report of tenant reactions.
Section 90.671 - Closure of marina; notices; payments to tenants; rules.
Section 90.710 - Causes of action; limit on cause of action of tenant.
Section 90.725 - Landlord or agent access to rented space; remedies.
Section 90.727 - Maintenance of trees in rented spaces.
Section 90.729 - Temporary movement of floating home; notice; costs paid by landlord.
Section 90.732 - Landlord registration; registration fee.
Section 90.734 - Manager or owner continuing education requirements.
Section 90.736 - Civil penalties.
Section 90.738 - Enforcement of registration and education requirements; advisory committee; rules.
Section 90.740 - Tenant obligations.
Section 90.750 - Right to assemble or canvass in facility; limitations.
Section 90.755 - Right to speak on political issues; limitations; placement of political signs.
Section 90.765 - Prohibitions on retaliatory conduct by landlord.
Section 90.767 - Mandatory mediation.
Section 90.771 - Confidentiality of information regarding disputes.
Section 90.840 - Park purchase funds, loans.
Section 90.844 - Procedures for purchase of facility by tenants; financial information; deadlines.
Section 90.846 - Notices and processes in facility transfer; remedies.
Section 90.848 - Exceptions to facility transfer requirements.
Section 90.849 - Notice of conveyance.
Section 90.860 - Definitions for ORS 90.865 to 90.875.
Section 90.865 - Dealer notice of rent payments and financing.
Section 90.870 - Manner of giving notice; persons entitled to notice.