2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 074 - Bank Deposits and Collections
Section 74.2070 - Warranties of customer and collecting bank on transfer of item; dishonor of item; remedies; when claim accrues.


(a) The warrantor is a person entitled to enforce the item;
(b) All signatures on the item are authentic and authorized;
(c) The item has not been altered;
(d) The item is not subject to a defense or claim in recoupment under ORS 73.0305 (1) of any party that can be asserted against the warrantor;
(e) The warrantor has no knowledge of any insolvency proceeding commenced with respect to the maker or acceptor or, in the case of an unaccepted draft, the drawer; and
(f) If the item is a demand draft, creation of the item according to the terms on its face was authorized by the person identified as drawer.
(2) If an item is dishonored, a customer or collecting bank transferring the item and receiving settlement or other consideration is obliged to pay the amount due on the item according to the terms of the item at the time it was transferred, or if the transfer was of an incomplete item, according to its terms when completed as stated in ORS 73.0115 and 73.0407. The obligation of a transferor is owed to the transferee and to any subsequent collecting bank that takes the item in good faith. A transferor cannot disclaim its obligation under this subsection by an indorsement stating that it is made "without recourse" or otherwise disclaiming liability.
(3) A person to whom the warranties under subsection (1) of this section are made and who took the item in good faith may recover from the warrantor as damages for breach of warranty an amount equal to the loss suffered as a result of the breach, but not more than the amount of the item plus expenses and loss of interest incurred as a result of the breach.
(4) The warranties stated in subsection (1) of this section cannot be disclaimed with respect to checks. Unless notice of a claim for breach of warranty is given to the warrantor within 30 days after the claimant has reason to know of the breach and the identity of the warrantor, the warrantor is discharged to the extent of any loss caused by the delay in giving notice of the claim.
(5) A claim for relief for breach of warranty under this section accrues when the claimant has reason to know of the breach.
(6) If the warranty in subsection (1)(f) of this section is not given by a transferor under applicable conflict of law rules, then the warranty is not given to that transferor when that transferor is a transferee. [1961 c.726 §74.2070; 1993 c.545 §90; 1997 c.822 §5]

Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

Volume : 02 - Business Organizations, Commercial Code

Chapter 074 - Bank Deposits and Collections

Section 74.1020 - Applicability.

Section 74.1030 - Variation by agreement; measure of damages; action constituting ordinary care.

Section 74.1040 - Definitions and index of definitions.

Section 74.1050 - "Bank"; "depositary bank"; "intermediary bank"; "collecting bank"; "payor bank"; "presenting bank."

Section 74.1060 - Payable through or payable at bank; collecting bank.

Section 74.1080 - Time of receipt of items.

Section 74.1090 - Waiver of time limits; when delay excused.

Section 74.1120 - Electronic presentment.

Section 74.2010 - Status of collecting bank as agent and provisional status of credits; applicability of chapter; item indorsed "pay any bank."

Section 74.2020 - Responsibility for collection; when action timely.

Section 74.2040 - Methods of sending and presenting; presentment.

Section 74.2050 - Depositary bank as holder of unindorsed item.

Section 74.2070 - Warranties of customer and collecting bank on transfer of item; dishonor of item; remedies; when claim accrues.

Section 74.2080 - Presentment warranties; remedies; defenses; payment of dishonored draft; warranty disclaimer not applicable to checks; when warranty claim accrues.

Section 74.2090 - Encoding and retention warranties; remedies.

Section 74.2100 - Security interest of collecting bank in items; priority.

Section 74.2120 - Presentment by notice of item not payable by, through or at bank; liability of drawer or indorser.

Section 74.2130 - Medium and time of settlement by bank.

Section 74.2140 - Right of charge-back or refund; liability of collecting bank; return of item.

Section 74.2150 - Final payment of item by payor bank; when provisional debits and credits become final; when certain credits become available for withdrawal.

Section 74.2160 - Insolvency and preference.

Section 74.3010 - Deferred posting; recovery of payment by return of items; time of dishonor; return of items by payor bank.

Section 74.3020 - Payor bank’s responsibility for late return of item; defenses to liability of payor bank.

Section 74.3030 - When items subject to notice, stop payment order, legal process or setoff; order in which items may be charged or certified; cutoff hour for checks.

Section 74.4010 - When bank may charge customer’s account.

Section 74.4020 - Bank’s liability to customer for wrongful dishonor; time of determining insufficiency of account.

Section 74.4030 - Customer’s right to stop payment; duration of stop payment order; burden of proof of loss.

Section 74.4050 - Death or incompetence of customer.

Section 74.4060 - Statements to customer; requirements; retaining copies of items; duty of customer to determine unauthorized payment; allocation of loss.

Section 74.4070 - Payor bank’s right to subrogation on improper payment.

Section 74.5030 - Responsibility of presenting bank for documents and goods; report of reasons for dishonor; referee in case of need.

Section 74.5040 - Privilege of presenting bank to deal with goods; security interest for expenses.