(a) The employer does not allow an employee to use vacation leave, or other leave available to the employee, for the purpose of allowing the employee to engage in the religious observance or practices of the employee; and
(b) Reasonably accommodating use of the leave by the employee will not impose an undue hardship on the operation of the business of the employer as described in subsections (4) and (5) of this section.
(2) Subsection (1) of this section applies only to leave that is not restricted as to the manner in which the leave may be used and that the employer allows the employee to take by adjusting or altering the work schedule or assignment of the employee.
(3) An employer violates ORS 659A.030 if:
(a) The employer imposes an occupational requirement that restricts the ability of an employee to wear religious clothing in accordance with the employee’s sincerely held religious beliefs, to take time off for a holy day or to take time off to participate in a religious observance or practice;
(b) Reasonably accommodating those activities does not impose an undue hardship on the operation of the business of the employer as described in subsections (4) and (5) of this section; and
(c) The activities have only a temporary or tangential impact on the employee’s ability to perform the essential functions of the employee’s job.
(4) A reasonable accommodation imposes an undue hardship on the operation of the business of the employer for the purposes of this section if the accommodation requires significant difficulty or expense. For the purpose of determining whether an accommodation requires significant difficulty or expense, the following factors shall be considered:
(a) The nature and the cost of the accommodation needed.
(b) The overall financial resources of the facility or facilities involved in the provision of the accommodation, the number of persons employed at the facility and the effect on expenses and resources or other impacts on the operation of the facility caused by the accommodation.
(c) The overall financial resources of the employer, the overall size of the business of the employer with respect to the number of persons employed by the employer and the number, type and location of the employer’s facilities.
(d) The type of business operations conducted by the employer, including the composition, structure and functions of the workforce of the employer and the geographic separateness and administrative or fiscal relationship of the facility or facilities of the employer.
(e) The safety and health requirements in a facility, including requirements for the safety of other employees and any other person whose safety may be adversely impacted by the requested accommodation.
(f) The degree to which an accommodation may constrain the obligation of a school district, education service district or public charter school to maintain a religiously neutral work environment.
(5) A reasonable accommodation imposes an undue hardship on the operation of the business of the employer for the purposes of this section if the accommodation would constrain the legal obligation of a school district, education service district or public charter school to:
(a) Maintain religious neutrality in the school environment; or
(b) Refrain from endorsing religion. [2009 c.744 §2; 2010 c.105 §1]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 16 - Trade Practices, Labor and Employment
Section 659A.001 - Definitions.
Section 659A.003 - Purpose of ORS chapter 659A.
Section 659A.036 - Short title.
Section 659A.052 - Reemployment rights of injured state workers; rules.
Section 659A.060 - Definitions for ORS 659A.060 to 659A.069.
Section 659A.082 - Discrimination against person for service in uniformed service prohibited.
Section 659A.089 - Notification to Director of Veterans’ Affairs.
Section 659A.090 - Definitions for ORS 659A.090 to 659A.099.
Section 659A.096 - Denial of leave, retaliation and discrimination prohibited.
Section 659A.104 - Description of disability for purposes of ORS 659A.103 to 659A.145.
Section 659A.112 - Employment discrimination.
Section 659A.118 - Reasonable accommodation.
Section 659A.121 - Undue hardship.
Section 659A.122 - Definitions for ORS 659A.124, 659A.127 and 659A.130.
Section 659A.124 - Illegal use of drugs.
Section 659A.127 - Permitted employer action.
Section 659A.130 - Conditions that do not constitute impairment.
Section 659A.133 - Medical examinations and inquiries of job applicants.
Section 659A.136 - Medical examinations and inquiries of employees.
Section 659A.139 - Construction of ORS 659A.103 to 659A.145.
Section 659A.141 - Damages recoverable for harm or theft of assistance animal.
Section 659A.143 - Assistance animals.
Section 659A.146 - Reasonable accommodation.
Section 659A.150 - Definitions for ORS 659A.150 to 659A.186.
Section 659A.153 - Covered employers.
Section 659A.159 - Purposes for which family leave may be taken.
Section 659A.162 - Length of leave; conditions; rules.
Section 659A.165 - Notice to employer.
Section 659A.168 - Medical verification and scheduling of treatment; exceptions.
Section 659A.171 - Job protection; benefits.
Section 659A.174 - Use of paid leave.
Section 659A.177 - Special rules for teachers.
Section 659A.183 - Denying family leave to eligible employee prohibited; retaliation prohibited.
Section 659A.186 - Exclusivity of provisions; construction.
Section 659A.190 - Definitions for ORS 659A.190 to 659A.198.
Section 659A.196 - Notice to employer; records confidential.
Section 659A.198 - Use of paid leave.
Section 659A.199 - Prohibited conduct by employer.
Section 659A.200 - Definitions for ORS 659A.200 to 659A.224.
Section 659A.206 - Effects of ORS 659A.200 to 659A.224 on employees.
Section 659A.209 - Effect on public record disclosures.
Section 659A.210 - Affirmative defense.
Section 659A.218 - Disclosure of employee’s name without consent prohibited.
Section 659A.228 - Discrimination for reporting violation of election laws prohibited.
Section 659A.250 - Definitions for ORS 659A.250 to 659A.262.
Section 659A.270 - Definitions for ORS 659A.270 to 659A.285.
Section 659A.272 - Employer required to provide leave.
Section 659A.275 - Undue hardship.
Section 659A.280 - Notice to employer; records confidential.
Section 659A.283 - Paid leave for public employees.
Section 659A.285 - Use of paid leave.
Section 659A.290 - Prohibited conduct by employer; records confidential.
Section 659A.312 - Leave of absence to donate bone marrow; verification by employer.
Section 659A.315 - Restricting use of tobacco in nonworking hours prohibited; exceptions.
Section 659A.320 - Discrimination based on information in credit history prohibited; exceptions.
Section 659A.330 - Employee social media account privacy; exception.
Section 659A.347 - Discrimination related to possession of valid driver license.
Section 659A.355 - Discrimination based on wage inquiry or wage complaint; exception.
Section 659A.357 - Restricting salary history inquiries.
Section 659A.360 - Restricting criminal conviction inquiries; exceptions.
Section 659A.362 - Enforcement.
Section 659A.400 - Place of public accommodation defined.
Section 659A.403 - Discrimination in place of public accommodation prohibited.
Section 659A.411 - Definitions for ORS 659A.411 to 659A.415.
Section 659A.413 - Denial of access prohibited; exception.
Section 659A.415 - Liability for damages; physical changes not required.
Section 659A.417 - Violation of ORS 659A.413.
Section 659A.421 - Discrimination in selling, renting or leasing real property prohibited.
Section 659A.425 - Violation based on facially neutral housing policy.
Section 659A.550 - Discrimination because of employment status prohibited; penalties.
Section 659A.805 - Rules for carrying out ORS chapter 659A.
Section 659A.815 - Advisory agencies and intergroup-relations councils.
Section 659A.820 - Complaints.
Section 659A.830 - Authority of commissioner.
Section 659A.835 - Investigation; finding of substantial evidence.
Section 659A.840 - Settlement.
Section 659A.845 - Formal charges.
Section 659A.850 - Hearing; orders; fees.
Section 659A.855 - Civil penalty for certain complaints filed by commissioner.
Section 659A.860 - Settlement agreements and orders.
Section 659A.870 - Election of remedies.
Section 659A.875 - Time limitations.
Section 659A.880 - Ninety-day notice.
Section 659A.885 - Civil action.
Section 659A.890 - Civil action for violation of ORS 659A.865.