(a) "Employee" means a subject worker as defined in ORS 656.005 (28).
(b) "Employer" means a subject employer as defined in ORS 656.005 (13).
(2) Every employer shall retain from the moneys earned by all employees an amount determined by the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services for each hour or part of an hour the employee is employed and pay the money retained in the manner and at such intervals as the director shall specify.
(3) In addition to all moneys retained under subsection (2) of this section, the director shall assess each employer an amount equal to that assessed pursuant to subsection (2) of this section. The assessment must be paid in such manner and at such intervals as the director may specify.
(4) The Department of Consumer and Business Services shall deposit moneys collected pursuant to subsections (2) and (3) of this section, and any accrued cash balances, into the Workers’ Benefit Fund. Subject to the limitations in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, the amount of the hourly assessments provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section annually may be adjusted to meet the needs of the Workers’ Benefit Fund for the expenditures of the department in carrying out the department’s functions and duties pursuant to subsection (7) of this section and ORS 656.445, 656.622, 656.625, 656.628 and 656.630. Factors to be considered in making such adjustment of the assessments must include, but not be limited to, the cash balance as determined by the director and estimated expenditures and revenues of the Workers’ Benefit Fund.
(5) The Legislative Assembly intends that the department set rates for the collection of assessments pursuant to subsections (2) and (3) of this section in a manner so that at the end of the period for which the rates are effective, the balance of the Workers’ Benefit Fund is an amount of not less than 12 months of projected expenditures from the fund in regard to the department’s functions and duties under subsection (7) of this section and ORS 656.445, 656.622, 656.625, 656.628 and 656.630, in a manner that minimizes the volatility of the rates assessed. If the department determines that the balance of the fund will fall below the balance required under this subsection, the department shall devise and report to the Workers’ Compensation Management-Labor Advisory Committee a plan to increase the balance to the required amount. The department may set the assessment rate at a higher level if the department determines that a higher rate is necessary to avoid unintentional program or benefit reductions in the time period immediately following the period for which the rate is being set.
(6) Every employer required to pay the assessments referred to in this section shall make and file a report of employee hours worked and amounts due under this section upon a combined report form prescribed by the Department of Revenue. The report must be filed with the Department of Revenue:
(a) At the times and in the manner prescribed in ORS 316.168 and 316.171; or
(b) Annually as required or allowed pursuant to ORS 316.197 or 657.571.
(7) There is established a Retroactive Program for the purpose of providing increased benefits to claimants or beneficiaries eligible to receive compensation under the benefit schedules of ORS 656.204, 656.206, 656.208 and 656.210 that are lower than currently being paid for like injuries. However, benefits payable under ORS 656.210 may not be increased by the Retroactive Program for claimants whose injury occurred on or after April 1, 1974. Notwithstanding the formulas for computing benefits provided in ORS 656.204, 656.206, 656.208 and 656.210, the increased benefits payable under this subsection must be in such amount as the director considers appropriate. The director annually shall compute the amount which may be available during the succeeding year for payment of such increased benefits and determine the level of benefits to be paid during such year. If, during such year, it is determined by the director that there are insufficient funds to increase benefits to the level fixed by the director, the director may reduce the level of benefits payable under this subsection. The increase in benefits to workers is payable in the first instance by the insurer or self-insured employer subject to reimbursement from the Workers’ Benefit Fund by the director. If the insurer is a member of the Oregon Insurance Guaranty Association and becomes insolvent and the Oregon Insurance Guaranty Association assumes the insurer’s obligations to pay covered claims of subject workers, including Retroactive Program benefits, the benefits are payable in the first instance by the Oregon Insurance Guaranty Association, subject to reimbursement from the Workers’ Benefit Fund by the director. [Amended by 1955 c.323 §1; 1965 c.285 §70; 1971 c.768 §1; 1973 c.55 §1; 1974 c.41 §8; 1977 c.143 §2; 1979 c.845 §5; 1983 c.391 §1; 1985 c.739 §1; 1990 c.2 §31; 1993 c.760 §1; 1995 c.332 §63; 1995 c.527 §1; 1995 c.641 §20; 1999 c.118 §1; 2001 c.591 §1; 2001 c.974 §7; 2014 c.48 §7; 2019 c.494 §1; 2021 c.257 §4]
Note: Section 4, chapter 71, Oregon Laws 2017, provides:
Sec. 4. The Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services shall adjust under ORS 656.506 (7) the amount and duration of benefits that accrue on and after the effective date of this 2017 Act [January 1, 2018] for injuries that occurred before the effective date of this 2017 Act. An insurer, or a self-insured employer, shall pay benefits that exceed the amount and duration of benefits that would have been due to a worker under the law that existed at the time of the worker’s injury and the director shall reimburse the insurer or self-insured employer from the Workers’ Benefit Fund. [2017 c.71 §4]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 16 - Trade Practices, Labor and Employment
Chapter 656 - Workers’ Compensation
Section 656.005 - Definitions.
Section 656.012 - Findings and policy.
Section 656.018 - Effect of providing coverage; exclusive remedy.
Section 656.020 - Damage actions by workers against noncomplying employers; defenses outlawed.
Section 656.025 - Individuals engaged in commuter ridesharing not subject workers; conditions.
Section 656.027 - Who are subject workers.
Section 656.031 - Coverage for municipal volunteer personnel.
Section 656.041 - City or county may elect to provide coverage for adults in custody.
Section 656.056 - Subject employers must post notice of manner of compliance.
Section 656.070 - Definitions for ORS 656.027, 656.070 and 656.075.
Section 656.132 - Coverage of minors.
Section 656.135 - Coverage of deaf school work experience trainees.
Section 656.138 - Coverage of apprentices, trainees participating in related instruction classes.
Section 656.140 - Coverage of persons operating equipment for hire.
Section 656.156 - Intentional injuries.
Section 656.160 - Effect of incarceration on receipt of compensation.
Section 656.172 - Applicability of and criteria for establishing program under ORS 656.170.
Section 656.206 - Permanent total disability.
Section 656.209 - Offsetting permanent total disability benefits against Social Security benefits.
Section 656.210 - Temporary total disability; payment during medical treatment; election; rules.
Section 656.212 - Temporary partial disability.
Section 656.214 - Permanent partial disability.
Section 656.225 - Compensability of certain preexisting conditions.
Section 656.228 - Payments directly to beneficiary or custodian.
Section 656.230 - Lump sum award payments.
Section 656.232 - Payments to aliens residing outside of United States.
Section 656.264 - Compensable injury, denied claim and other reports.
Section 656.265 - Notice of accident from worker.
Section 656.266 - Burden of proving compensability and nature and extent of disability.
Section 656.267 - Claims for new and omitted medical conditions.
Section 656.278 - Board has continuing authority to alter earlier action on claim; limitations.
Section 656.291 - Expedited Claim Service; jurisdiction; procedure; representation; rules.
Section 656.319 - Time within which hearing must be requested.
Section 656.327 - Review of medical treatment of worker; findings; review; costs.
Section 656.360 - Confidentiality of worker medical and vocational claim records.
Section 656.362 - Liability for disclosure of worker medical and vocational claim records.
Section 656.382 - Penalties and attorney fees payable by insurer or employer in processing claim.
Section 656.383 - Attorney fees in cases prior to decision or after request for hearing.
Section 656.390 - Frivolous appeals, hearing requests or motions; expenses and attorney fee.
Section 656.403 - Obligations of self-insured employer.
Section 656.407 - Qualifications of insured employers.
Section 656.419 - Workers’ compensation insurance contracts.
Section 656.423 - Cancellation of coverage by employer; notice required.
Section 656.434 - Certification effective until canceled or revoked; revocation of certificate.
Section 656.440 - Notice of certificate revocation; appeal; effective date.
Section 656.443 - Procedure upon default by employer or self-insured employer group; rules.
Section 656.447 - Sanctions against insurer for failure to comply with contracts, orders or rules.
Section 656.508 - Authority to fix premium rates for employers.
Section 656.526 - Distribution of dividends from surplus in Industrial Accident Fund.
Section 656.554 - Injunction against employer failing to comply with deposit requirements.
Section 656.560 - Default in payment of premiums, fees, assessments or deposit; remedies.
Section 656.566 - Lien on property of employer for amounts due.
Section 656.583 - Paying agency may compel election and prompt action.
Section 656.595 - Precedence of cause of action; compensation paid or payable not to be an issue.
Section 656.605 - Workers’ Benefit Fund; uses and limitations.
Section 656.612 - Assessments for department activities; amount; collection procedure.
Section 656.625 - Reopened Claims Program; rules.
Section 656.630 - Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences funding; report of activities.
Section 656.632 - Industrial Accident Fund.
Section 656.634 - Trust fund status of Industrial Accident Fund.
Section 656.635 - Reserve accounts in Industrial Accident Fund.
Section 656.642 - Emergency Fund.
Section 656.702 - Disclosure of records of corporation, department and insurers.
Section 656.709 - Ombudsman for injured workers; ombudsman for small business; duties.
Section 656.714 - Removal of board member.
Section 656.718 - Chairperson; quorum; panels.
Section 656.725 - Duties and status of Administrative Law Judges.
Section 656.727 - Rules for administration of benefit offset.
Section 656.730 - Assigned risk plan.
Section 656.752 - State Accident Insurance Fund Corporation; purpose and functions.
Section 656.754 - Manager; appointment; functions.
Section 656.795 - Informational materials for nurse practitioners.
Section 656.797 - Certification by nurse practitioner of review of required materials.
Section 656.802 - Occupational disease; mental disorder; presumptions as to stress disorders; proof.
Section 656.807 - Time for filing of claims for occupational disease; procedure.
Section 656.850 - License; compliance with workers’ compensation and safety laws.