(1) When a source person, after having been first requested to consent to testing by rules adopted under ORS 433.065, has refused or within a time period prescribed by rule of the authority has failed to submit to the requested test, except when the exposed person has knowledge that the exposed person has a history of a positive HIV test, the exposed person may seek mandatory testing of the source person by filing a petition with the circuit court for the county in which the exposure occurred. The form for the petition shall be as prescribed by the authority and shall be obtained from the local public health department or the Oregon Health Authority if there has been a transfer of responsibility under ORS 431.382.
(2) The petition shall name the source person as the respondent and shall include a short and plain statement of facts alleging:
(a) The petitioner is a worker subjected to an occupational exposure or a person who has been subjected to a substantial exposure by a worker administering health care and the respondent is the source person;
(b) The petitioner is in the class of workers defined by rule of the authority under this section;
(c) All procedures for obtaining the respondent’s consent to an HIV test by rules adopted under ORS 433.065 have been exhausted by the petitioner and the respondent has refused to consent to the test, or within the time period prescribed by rule of the authority has failed to submit to the test;
(d) The petitioner has no knowledge that the petitioner has a history of a positive HIV test and has since the exposure, within a time period prescribed by rule of the authority, submitted a specimen from the petitioner for an HIV test; and
(e) The injury that petitioner is suffering or will suffer if the source person is not ordered to submit to an HIV test.
(3) The petition shall be accompanied by the certificate of the local public health administrator or State Health Officer if there has been a transfer of responsibility under ORS 431.382 declaring that, based upon information in the possession of the administrator, the facts stated in the allegations under subsection (2)(a), (b) and (c) of this section are true.
(4) Upon the filing of the petition, the court shall issue a citation to the respondent stating the nature of the proceedings, the statutes involved and the relief requested and, that if the respondent does not appear at the time and place for hearing stated in the citation, that the court will order the relief requested in the petition.
(5) The citation shall be served on the respondent together with a copy of the petition by the county sheriff or deputy. The person serving the citation and petition shall, immediately after service thereof, make a return showing the time, place and manner of such service and file it with the clerk of the court.
(6) The hearing shall be held within three days of the service of the citation upon the respondent. The court may for good cause allow an additional period of 48 hours if additional time is requested by the respondent.
(7) Both the petitioner and the local public health administrator or State Health Officer if there has been a transfer of responsibility under ORS 431.382 certifying to the matter alleged in the petition shall appear at the hearing. The hearing of the case shall be informal with the object of resolving the issue before the court promptly and economically between the parties. The parties shall be entitled to subpoena witnesses, to offer evidence and to cross-examine. The judge may examine witnesses to insure a full inquiry into the facts necessary for a determination of the matter before the court.
(8) After hearing all of the evidence, the court shall determine the truth of the allegations contained in the petition. The court shall order the respondent to submit to the requested test by a licensed health care provider without delay if, based upon clear and convincing evidence, the court finds that:
(a) The allegations in the petition are true;
(b) The injury the petitioner is suffering or will suffer is an injury that only the relief requested will adequately remedy; and
(c) The interest of the petitioner in obtaining the relief clearly outweighs the privacy interest of the respondent in withholding consent.
(9) If the court does not make the finding described in subsection (8) of this section, the court shall dismiss the petition.
(10) Failure to obey the order of the court shall be subject to contempt proceedings pursuant to law. [1989 c.878 §5; 2009 c.595 §638; 2021 c.191 §12]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 433 - Disease and Condition Control; Mass Gatherings; Indoor Air
Section 433.001 - Definitions for ORS 433.001 to 433.045 and 433.110 to 433.770.
Section 433.006 - Investigation and control measures; rules.
Section 433.008 - Confidentiality of disclosure; exceptions; privilege.
Section 433.009 - Reporting by law enforcement unit.
Section 433.017 - Test of blood of pregnant woman required; patient consent; rules.
Section 433.045 - Notice of HIV test required; exceptions.
Section 433.055 - Prevalence studies.
Section 433.060 - Definitions for ORS 433.060 to 433.080.
Section 433.065 - Procedures for HIV testing; rules.
Section 433.070 - Compliance with procedures required.
Section 433.075 - Responsibility for cost of test; confidentiality.
Section 433.080 - When test may be required; procedure to require test; rules.
Section 433.090 - Definitions for ORS 433.090 to 433.102.
Section 433.095 - Reporting information to registry; rules.
Section 433.096 - Receiving and disclosing registry information.
Section 433.100 - Parental consent not required for enrollment in registry; rules; fees.
Section 433.102 - Parental responsibility for immunization; medical or religious exemptions.
Section 433.104 - Use of immunization registry for potential catastrophic disease threat.
Section 433.126 - Notice to persons subject to order; rules.
Section 433.131 - Entry into premises used for isolation or quarantine; rules.
Section 433.136 - Consolidation of proceedings regarding isolation or quarantine.
Section 433.137 - Court records; disclosure.
Section 433.140 - Payment of isolation or quarantine expenses; assistance.
Section 433.142 - Petition for isolation of contaminated property; contents; hearing; court order.
Section 433.150 - Quarantine hospital; seizure, control of and compensation for emergency hospital.
Section 433.235 - Definitions for ORS 433.235 to 433.284.
Section 433.240 - Parental responsibility.
Section 433.245 - Advisory committee; membership.
Section 433.267 - Immunization of school children; rules; exceptions; effect of failure to comply.
Section 433.280 - Status of immunization records as public records.
Section 433.282 - Required immunizations at certain post-secondary educational institutions; rules.
Section 433.283 - Immunizations against measles for certain students at community colleges; rules.
Section 433.295 - Report of cases required; forms to be furnished.
Section 433.299 - Newborn Bloodspot Screening Advisory Board; members; term; meetings; reports.
Section 433.301 - Newborn nurse home visiting services program; rules.
Section 433.306 - Duty to administer vitamin; religious objection; effect of inability to pay.
Section 433.312 - Determining dosage; rules; notice to practitioners.
Section 433.318 - Newborn pulse oximetry screening; rules.
Section 433.323 - Newborn hearing screening test registry and tracking and recall system; rules.
Section 433.326 - Waiver of requirement of authorization to disclose information.
Section 433.327 - Limitation on liability for good faith disclosure.
Section 433.329 - Reporting known cases; records maintained.
Section 433.332 - Investigation and control of reported cases; rules.
Section 433.340 - Definitions for ORS 433.340 to 433.390.
Section 433.345 - Report of animal bites; rules; handling and disposition of animals.
Section 433.355 - Procedure to force compliance with ORS 433.350.
Section 433.360 - Report of rabies cases; quarantine.
Section 433.365 - Inoculation against rabies; rules; exception; costs.
Section 433.385 - Impoundment of animals; notice to owner; redeeming animal; disposition of animals.
Section 433.390 - County dog control fund; sources and uses.
Section 433.407 - Definitions for ORS 433.407 to 433.423.
Section 433.411 - Legislative finding.
Section 433.416 - When employer to provide preventive immunization.
Section 433.419 - Notice to employer and worker of exposure.
Section 433.423 - Content of rules.
Section 433.441 - Declaration of public health emergency.
Section 433.442 - Definitions for ORS 433.441 to 433.452.
Section 433.444 - Authority of Public Health Director during disease outbreak.
Section 433.449 - Disposal of human remains during state of public health emergency.
Section 433.466 - Right to legal counsel by persons subject to public health measure.
Section 433.502 - Definitions.
Section 433.507 - Legislative findings.
Section 433.511 - Public information program.
Section 433.517 - Field investigations and epidemiological studies.
Section 433.521 - Indoor air quality standards.
Section 433.526 - Public recognition program for compliance; rules.
Section 433.735 - Definitions for ORS 433.735 to 433.770.
Section 433.745 - Outdoor mass gathering without permit prohibited.
Section 433.760 - Rulemaking authority.
Section 433.770 - Enforcement.
Section 433.800 - Definitions for ORS 433.800 to 433.830.
Section 433.810 - Duties of Oregon Health Authority; rules.
Section 433.815 - Educational training.
Section 433.820 - Eligibility for training.
Section 433.830 - Immunity of trained person and institution rendering emergency assistance.
Section 433.835 - Definitions for ORS 433.835 to 433.875.